Jack Reid Profile picture
Sep 16 11 tweets 5 min read
First keynote of #SGC2022 Day 3 is a panel with #IOAG (Interagency Operations Advisory Group) and #CCSDS (Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems). I managed to miss names, sorry about that!
IOAG is essentially a collection of space agencies (@NASA, @ESA, @UKspace, @JAXA_en, etc.) that makes sure communications & missions work together. More info here: ioag.org/SitePages/Home…
CCSDS is also a forum aimed at space communication standards and functions as an @isostandards subcommittee. In addition to government agencies, it also includes >100 industrial associations.

They are also the ones who assign the official designation numbers for spacecraft!
Angela Peura of @NASASCaN (who has a tech policy background, hurrah!) is talking about the vision of LunaNet, the planned communications system for the moon, which is envisioned as being interoperable across governments and private industry.
#IOAG maintains a table of every current and planned missions that includes communication system details in order to support mission planners.

That sounds like a fun table to just browse through and see what the landscape looks like.
Question about the focus on NASA and Europe, how working with other regions, including more secretive agencies, works:

IOAG includes a number of observers from across the world and has an organizational requirement to expand membership and try and get the remaining agencies
Continues saying that being here #SGC2022 is a way of trying to recruit other countries.

Acknowledges the impact of #ITAR and other such impacts. One benefit of defining standards is that they can become open and circumvent ITAR.
Currently, IOAG doesn't have capacity to correspond with too many non-agency stakeholders. That is changing, particularly around Lunanet. The agencies are moving towards allowing IOAG to welcome more non-agency orgs.
Regarding space sustainability:

Needs to happen from a legislative level and be globally recognized. IOAG is not a regulatory body, so they cannot enforce any rules, just make recommendations.
Regarding activities beyond Earth orbit:

This is the primary focus of CCSDS, making sure that missions don't interfere with one another via frequency allocation. Also making sure mobile phone companies don't take over the space comms frequencies.
Regarding interface with @ITU:

CCSDS essentially functions as an arm of ITU for in-space activities. Standards have to be set for all sorts of things, including how to define lunar time.

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More from @Jack_B_Reid

Sep 16
Second to last @SGC2022 is about to start and I'm excited to say that it is an #EO panel with some folks from @NOAA, moderated by @aravind_raves.

Title is "Utilizing Earth Observations in Addressing Modern Challenges" and livestream is here:
Attendees are:
Irene Parker of @NOAA
Pooja Pandey of @planet
Kathryn Shontz of @NOAA
Parag Vaze of @NASAEarth and @NASAJPL

Also in audience is Steve Volz of @NOAASatellites
Irene starting us off emphasizing the importance of NOAA satellites in monitoring societal impacts beyond weather: disasters, agriculture, commodities, climate change,

"Key is we have to translate what this actually means to the citizens of the world."
Read 31 tweets
Sep 16
Next #SGC2022 keynote is Hazuki Mori on @UNOOSA's Space Applications Section and OOSA in general.

"I see that I am between you all and lunch so I will try and keep this interesting."

And Mori is currently studying sustainable development!
OOSA has three major roles

Convener: Bring together all the member states for reports, treaties, and more. See #COPUOS

Gateway: Getting space highlighted in Our Common Agenda and releasing the Space 2030 Agenda.

Capacity Builder: Specific activities, including around @UN_SDG
"We have a tiny budget compared to space agencies and only about 40 people in our office. Our mandate is growing and our resources are not."

It's a real shame. @UNOOSA does really important work and we could do with more global collaborations for space!
Read 8 tweets
Sep 15
Space Sustainability time at #SGC2022! We got
Dan Oltrogge of @COMSPOC, @LecasMorgane of @astroscale_HQ, and Al Tadros of @RedwireSpace on stage.

Livestream is here:
Dan starting off by recognizing that we are past the era of "space is big, don't worry about it."

Between ASATs, megaconstellations, and a very busy LEO, we can't ignore it anymore. Even if only ~25% of the orbit applications actually turn into reality.
@COMSPOC is an #SSA company who is thus quite invested in space sustainability.

@astroscale_HQ is a space debris removal company (who have an excellent podcast, btw)

@RedwireSpace does a lot of space hardware including sensors
Read 30 tweets
Sep 15
It's @NASA at #SGAC2022! Dep. Administrator @Astro_Pam is taking the stage. Presentation title is "Expanding Access to Space in the Era of Artemis."
She starts us off with answering the perennial question "Why go?" Frames it as a venn diagram of Science, Inspiration, and National Posture. "Economy" and "Human Condition" are in the center mutually overlapping section.
Charts the history of human spaceflight as one of increasing diversity / access. White men for Apollo, US women and minorities on Shuttle. Numerous different countries involved in the ISS.
Read 9 tweets
Sep 15
Next up at #SGC2022 is Elisa Carcaillon and @gautier_brunet of @LoftOrbital. They represent two different carreer trajectories (Carcaillon went business to engineering, Brunet went engineering to business).
Carcaillon did some defense work before moving out "the ethics, maybe not"

After my own heart right there. Congrats on escaping the gravitational field of defense!
@LoftOrbital is one of those space companies moving in the turnkey model that @aravind_raves talked about in his recent payload.

They purchased buses in bulk, integrates customer payloads onto them, and then also provides orbital services.
Read 11 tweets
Sep 15
Day 2 of #SGC2022 is starting with @dylan of @VoyagerSH. "Space is a new paradigm that inspires us to re-imagine the best version of what humanity can be... that requires that we acknowledge that we aren't living up to our very best."
Recommends Victor Frankl's "Man Search of Meaning".
Refers to conventional spaceflight as "disposal airplanes."

"It's no wonder why we haven't been back to the Moon."
Read 17 tweets

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