Mediation analysis estimated the extent to which breastfeeding disparities explained differences in SUID rates #ABM2022
Mediation analysis quantified the extent to which not #breastfeeding contributes to disparities - accounts for ~2% of increased rate of SUID for NH Black infants #ABM2022
Discussion: competing risks are likely more important to SUID risk than not breastfeeding, at least in NHB infants #ABM2022
Next presentation: Passing on Protection: Frequency of Breastfeeding and Protection Against COVID‐19 in Young Children of Vaccinated Mothers. #ABM2022liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/bf…
Context for research: pregnant and lactating women were excluded from clinical trials of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines... and no CDC registry was created for lactating people 🤦♀️ #ABM2022
Study aim: estimate a minimum number of feeds needed for some passive immunity, and whether maternal boosters provided increased protection to breastfed children #ABM2022
Non-blinded observational prospective cohort study of women physicians and their breastfed children assessing maternal COVID-19 mRNA vaccination effects; one-year self-reported outcome surveys were used for this analysis. #ABM2022
Take-away: weaning to ≤2 feeds per day was associated with increased risk of child COVID diagnosis #ABM2022
More than 2 feeds per day and receiving a boosters were both associated with reduced risk of COVID diagnosis in breastfed children #ABM2022
TBD: does being breastfed by a vacinated person confer additional protection for chidren who've been vaccinated? #ABM2022
Last plenary of the day: Peer to Peer Milk Sharing among physician co-worders in an Academic Institution #ABM2022 by Abigail Liberty #GoHeels@UNCObGynRes
While FDA opposes milk sharing, @BFMedicine focuses on shared decision-making #ABM2022
Physician are a high risk group for #breastfeeding - less likely to reach their feeding goals than the general population #ABM2022
To what extent do physicians practice informal milk sharing, and how does their experience influence how they counsel their patients? #ABM2022
From 2014 to present, 19 dyads reported sharing milk - love the network analysis! #ABM2022
Most sharing events were milk from an older infant being shared with a younger infant #ABM2022
@abbyliberty1 Department culture: small amounts of informal donor milk shared "just in case" a supplement is needed in the early postparutm period. #ABM2022
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Last talk of the day: Prolactin: Pleiotropic actions in pregnancy and lactation #ABM2022
Prolactin's role:
- Required for milk production
- Acts on secretory epithelial cells to promote synthesis of milk proteins
- Mammary gland development during pregnancy #ABM2022
Prolactin secretion outside of lactation:
- Dopamine inhibits prolactin secretion
- Prolactin stimulates dopamine release
- Low basal prolactin levels, with some variation in menstrual cycle #ABM2022
Next up: Panel Discussion: Skin-to-Skin Around the World #ABM2022, starting with Maite Hernandez-Aquilar
Context: skin-to-skin was not always recommended. Research in the early 1970s included initial contact, followed by 9 hours (!!) of separation... #ABM2022
Based on evidence, skin-to-skin should be standard practice... #ABM2022