Modern tailoring makes me very sad. Stuff not only fits poorly, but it often has no shape. You are basically paying for tailored clothing but getting none of the benefits of tailoring. Some things to look for when buying suits or sport coats
First, tailoring is special because of how it's constructed. Casualwear is typically made from just one layer of material, but suits and sport coats are comprised of multiple layers: haircloth for chest, padding for shoulder, canvas for body, etc. Look at how these materials roll
These materials are layered on top of each other and stitched together. Along the chest and lapel, a tailor will also use a technique called pad stitching, which transforms a two-dimensional piece of cloth into a three-dimensional shape. Pad stitching can make flat cloth rounded
Different factories/ tailors will have their own way of making things, so things sometimes differ. For example, in Britain, ppl often use three layers of material: chest piece, canvas, and domette. In Italy, sometimes they just use the body canvas, no chest piece or domette
In the last 20 years, tailoring has become so clinical and shapeless. This is partly because companies keep taking material out of their suit jackets to casualize the look and make it more comfortable. But as a result, it's hard to build in shape. Plus, everyone wants slim fits
Let's look at how tailors can build shape
1. Good pad stitching & pressing give the lapel a roll 2. Extended shoulder can confer a v-shaped silhouette 3. Shape of lapels and quarters can hint at motion 4. Cut of pattern and chest piece can give the chest some fullness
Modern tailoring often lacks these qualities.
Stuff is often too slim and short. Sometimes it looks like the person can barely button their jacket.
If the coat fits, the silhouette is too clean and clinical. Shoulder seam sits on shoulder bone, etc
Lapels are flat. No roll.
It makes me sad to see people pay for tailored clothing, but not get any actual tailoring. Some things basically have the silhouette of a chore coat.
Look at old photos of men in tailoring, particularly between the 1930s and '80s. That's when stuff was best. You don't have to recreate those looks, but getting a sense of how tailoring was shaped back then can allow you to wear better tailoring today.
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After this post went viral, I called Caroline Groves, a world-class bespoke shoemaker, to discuss how women's shoes are made. I normally don't talk about womenswear, but I found the information interesting, so I thought I would share what I learned here. 🧵
Footwear is broadly broken into two categories: bespoke and ready-to-wear. In London, bespoke makers, including those for women, are largely focused on traditional styles, such as wingtip derbies and loafers. Emiko Matsuda is great for this.
In Paris, there's Massaro, a historic firm that has been operating since 1894, now owned by Chanel. Their designs are less about creating the women's equivalent of traditional men's footwear and more about things such as heels or creative styles. Aesthetic is still "traditional."
Earlier today, Roger Stone announced his partnership with a menswear company, where together they've released a collection of tailored clothing items.
Here is my review of those pieces. 🧵
The line is mostly comprised of suits and sport coats, supplemented with dress shirts and one pair of odd trousers (tailor-speak for a pair of pants made without a matching jacket). Suits start at $1,540; sport coats are $1,150. One suit is $5,400 bc it's made from Scabal fabric
Let's start with the good points. These are fully canvassed jackets, meaning a free floating canvas has been tacked onto the face fabric to give it some weight and structure. This is better than a half-canvas and fully fused construction, but requires more time and labor.
Here is a guide breaking down what goes into quality men's footwear. This is focused on men's shoes, as women's shoes, depending on the style, will have different construction techniques and thus standards. 🧵
First, let's set a standard. What does it mean for a pair of shoes to be "good quality?" In this thread, I define that standard to be two things:
— Do the shoes age well?
— Can they be easily repaired?
In short, you should want and be able to wear the shoes for a long time.
We'll start with the part most people see: the uppers.
Quality uppers are made from full grain leather, which shows the natural grain of the hide (pic 1). Low quality uppers will be made from corrected grain, where bad leather has been sanded and given a chemical coating (pic 2)
When I was on a menswear forum, one of my most controversial opinions was that certain coats look better when they're worn open, while others look better when they're closed.
For instance, which of these two outfits look better to you? 🧵
If you shop for an overcoat today, there's a good chance you'll land on a single breasted. As suits and sport coats have receded from daily life, the types of outerwear that men historically wore with them have also slowly disappeared.
If you look at the past, men had all sorts of designs to wear over their tailored clothing: polos, Ulsters, Balmacaans, Chesterfields, paletots, wrap coats, etc. They were offered in a wider range of materials: gabardine, camelhair, covert, heavy tweeds, etc.
The reason why this looks off is bc the coat is built from many layers of material — haircloth, canvas, and padding — which sits on top of another jacket with similar structure. This can make you look a bit like a linebacker. If you find this to be the case, switch to a raglan 🧵
A raglan is defined by its sleeve construction. Most coats have a set-in sleeve, which is to say the sleeve attached to a vertical armhole, much like a shirt. A raglan, by contrast, has a diagonal seam running from the neck to armpit. Historically, this was put on raincoats.
A raglan construction is a bit more waterproof that its set-in sleeve counterpart because there's not vertical seam in which water can sit and eventually penetrate. But most importantly, it's completely devoid of padding. This results in a softer, rounder shoulder line. Compare:
If you mainly wear suits and sport coats, then you will want a simple dress watch on a leather strap. Remember that the spirit here is elegance, so the watch should also be elegant. Certain dress chronos can also work, such as the Vacheron Constantin 4072 in pic 4
If your wardrobe leans a bit more rugged — bombers, boots, raw denim — then you'll want a similarly rugged tool watch. Something like a dive watch or G-Shock. These larger watches will look more at home with your visually heavy clothes. Although small military watches also work