Philip Pilkington Profile picture
Sep 27, 2022 11 tweets 2 min read Read on X
1/ Now that the Nordstream pipelines are gone it's worth thinking about how a deindustrialisation of Europe via permantly high energy prices. 🧵
2/ European manufacturing will no longer be economically viable. Energy inputs - one of the key inputs in manufacturing - will be too expensive to viably produce products. They will simply be cheaper to buy elsewhere.
3/ There is a good chance some of this manufacturing will move to America - but only in the very short-term. Why? Because investment in manufacturing creates demand for manufactured products. Manufacturing creates jobs in Europe, the workers buy the products.
4/ With no manufacturing jobs, Europeans will have far less purchasing power. If some of the manufacturing moves to America, it will be short-lived. America will realise that much of its export market has collapsed. Note that the EU makes up around 10% of US exports.
5/ Then there are the imports to the US. US continue to buy some but they will be massively more expensive due to higher input costs. The US will try to poach some of this manufacturing and onshore it, but there are numerous constraints here; skilled work, infrastructure etc.
6/ Crushing European manufacturing simply creates a black hole in Europe. This black hole sucks in everything around it as economic activity around its borders dries up. Europe will also have to respond by shutting out exports to try to revive its uncompetitive industry.
7/ Basically the only strategy for Europe will be to shut itself off and force its higher priced products on its residents. This will likely be accompanied by accelerated energy investment policies. This will result in yet more economic chaos for the West.
8/ All of this is basically a repeat of what happened in the 1920s. It resulted in the Great Depression. But this time, only the West will sink into depression. The new BRICS+ bloc is building a seperate economic bloc and will continue to grow while the West wither on the vine.
9/ The European energy war will likely go down in hitory, together with the Treaty of Versailles and the trade wars of the 1930s, as one of the biggest economic policy errors in history.
10/ Another thing: when Trump was elected on a platform of milder protectionism, many people rightly pointed to the 1920s and 1930s and warned against these policies. These same people appear to have supported these much more 1920s/30s-like policies this past year. Ironic.
11/ @TheCriticMag have published a full essay version of this thread. Guaranteed better than the original!

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Philip Pilkington

Philip Pilkington Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @philippilk

Aug 8
1/ What Britain is witnessing is the beginning of Dark Blairism. This is the final stage in the collapse of the country. 🇬🇧🪦🧵 Image
2/ The first iteration of Blairism was a happy-go-lucky affair. Blair and co were Marxists of a variety, but happy Marxists who rejected state socialism and embraced cultural radicalism - a new, freer society where different groups would live in harmony. Image
3/ But society rejected this vision. People had “biases” - a false consciousness of sorts, mostly amongst the uneducated gammons and chuds. They couldn’t get into Oxbridge to study with Tony, so the state needed to be used to educate them. Image
Read 17 tweets
Jul 10
1/ In a new study undertaken in partnership with @hiia_budapest I compare the relative geoeconomic strength of NATO and the BRICS+. We do not think a war between these is likely, but a war between members might turn these into autarkic trading blocs.
2/ Our first major finding is that the economies of the two groupings are now roughly the same size, with BRICS+ being slightly larger. This is an enormous development. Policymakers seem to imagine that we live around the year 2000 in this regard. They’re dead wrong. Image
3/ We also find that the BRICS+ is far ahead on steel production, of which NATO has barely any. It seems unlikely NATO would be able to build sufficient materiel without access to BRICS+ steel. Very important finding. Image
Read 8 tweets
May 19
1/ Here is a thread on why recent record sales by the Chinese of US Treasuries might be one of the first signs of a major fiscal crisis in the US. There is a lot of confusion about how this would work so let's go through it step by step. Image
2/ What matters here is not overall US government debt but rather the balance of payments. If a country runs a trade deficit this must be offset by financial inflows on the financial account to maintain equilibrium. Image
3/ The United States runs a consistent, large trade deficit. As predicted - because it is a necessity - this trade deficit must be matched with financial inflows. Let's look at what those inflows are. Image
Read 15 tweets
Apr 22
1/ A new paper is out with the @hiia_budapest. In it we explore reindustrialisation. With governments across the world waking up to the catastrophe caused by a decline in manufacturing we want to explore what reindustrialisation might entail and what might constrain it. Image
2/ Do not believe those who tell you deindustrailisation is driven by technology. A portion of it is, but most of it is a redistribution of manufacturing capacity from the Western countries to the emerging BRICS+ bloc - especially China. Image
3/ Some countries try to build manufacturing sectors by attracting FDI. Good news for countries with higher wages: only a weak correlation between wage rates and FDI. So, wealthy countries can attract FDI without crashing living standards. (BRICS in red, West in blue). Image
Read 8 tweets
Mar 13
1/ Ever since the pandemic the Western world has started to talk about ‘derisking’ and ‘decoupling’ which are both euphemisms for increased protectionism in the West, especially vis-a-vis China. A study I worked on with @hiia_budapest shows that this has not been thought through. Image
2/ Through globalisation the world has become highly interconnected. It used to be that China relied heavily on imports but now the EU is more reliant and the US is as reliant. Image
3/ Nor are many of these imports from other Western countries. The EU is as reliant on imports from BRICS+ as China is on imports from the West and America isn’t far behind. Image
Read 10 tweets
Jan 11
1/ In conjunction with the @hiia_budapest I will be working on a comprehensive series of economic studies on the emergence of the multipolar world in the 2020s. In the first othis series, we explore the Origins of Economic Multipolarity. Highlights in this 🧵. Image
2/ China overtook the US and the EU as the largest economy in 2017, but little attention was paid to this because of a flood of fake economic metrics (details in report). Image
3/ Following on from this, the new BRICS+ that added new members in August of this year, is now as large as the entire West in terms of its total economic size. If more members join from the shortlist it will be substantially larger. Image
Read 8 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us!

:(