Germán Fernández Profile picture
Oct 2 3 tweets 3 min read
I wrote a quick Nmap script to scan for servers potentially vulnerable to #ProxyNotShell (based on Microsoft's recommended URL blocking rule) I hope it can be useful for someone :)

[+] github.com/CronUp/Vulnera…

#0day CVE-2022-40140 CVE-2022-41082
Basically, it sends an SSRF-like request adding the string "Powershell" in the URI, if there is no block and the server returns the header "X-FEServer" with the server name, then it is potentially vulnerable.

Also in its mass scanning version ~
Updated script, added #ProxyShell validation and some error handling, thanks to @CesarSilence and @GossiTheDog for their ProxyShell checker template (I was missing the "redirect_ok=false") :D

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More from @1ZRR4H

Sep 29
1/ So, site impersonating @Fortinet downloads signed MSI that uses Powershell to run #BatLoader, if the user is connected to a domain (corporate network) it deploys:

1) #Ursnif (Bot)
2) #Vidar (Stealer)
3) #Syncro RMM (C2)
4) #CobaltStrike
And possibly
5) #Ransomware 💥
2/ For initial deployment they use NirCmd, NSudo and GnuPG (to encrypt payloads) among other utilities.

* Remove-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\AMSI\Providers\{2781761E-28E0-4109-99FE-B9D127C57AFE}" -Recurse
* Remove-Encryption -FolderPath $env:APPDATA -Password '105b'
3/ The websites are boosted through SEO poisoning and impersonate brands such as @Zoom, @TeamViewer, @AnyDesk, @LogMeIn, @CCleaner, #FileZilla and #Winrar among others.

/teamviewclouds.com
/zoomcloudcomputing.tech
/logmein-cloud.com
/teamcloudcomputing.com
/anydeskos.com
Read 9 tweets
Sep 27
LockBit 3.0 post Leak 📈🤦‍♂️

2022/07 - 31 hits
2022/08 - 21 hits
2022/09 - 165 hits
REF: valhalla.nextron-systems.com/info/rule/MAL_…

H/T @cyb3rops Image
"Bl00dy Ransomware Gang" is one of the groups that already started using the builder (they use Telegram to continue their extortion scheme).
Read 4 tweets
Sep 20
19/SEPT: El grupo hacktivista #Guacamaya filtró 366 GB de correos internos del Estado Mayor Conjunto de las Fuerza Armadas de Chile (EMCO) 🇨🇱

La operación #FuerzasRepresivas corresponde a una serie de ataques a fuerzas policiales y militares en LATAM.

1/ ImageImageImage
El grupo estuvo explotando la vulnerabilidad #ProxyShell para acceder a los servidores Microsoft Exchange de las organizaciones.

Algunas IPs en las imágenes corresponden a servidores vulnerables alertados desde al menos el 09/Agosto/2021. REF: cronup.com/proxyshell-el-…

2/
Próximas filtraciónes según #Guacamaya:

- SEDENA México (6 TB)
- Policía Nacional Civil de El Salvador (4 TB)
- Comando General de las Fuerzas Militares de Colombia (275 GB)
- Fuerza Armada de El Salvador (50 GB)
- CCFFAA del Perú (35 GB)
- Ejercito del Perú (70 GB)

3/ Image
Read 6 tweets
Aug 5
1/ Interesting toolkit currently used by #Ransomware affiliates 💣

- 1.bat > Disabler (UAC/NLA/IFEOs)
- 1.msi > Anydesk wrapped using exemsi[.]com (persistence/C2)
- aswArPot.sys > Avast Anti-Rootkit driver used to disable AV/EDR (BYOVD)
- terminat.exe > #BURNTCIGAR (?)
2/ The artifacts were available until today on a server with #opendir (80.209.241.3:8888) that was active for at least 15 days.

You may want to block/monitor this hash: 4b5229b3250c8c08b98cb710d6c056144271de099a57ae09f5d2097fc41bd4f1 (aswArPot.sys)

[+] bazaar.abuse.ch/browse/tag/80-…
3/ More references regarding these TTPs:

[+] @TrendMicro (2022-05-02): trendmicro.com/en_us/research…
[+] @Aon_plc (2022-02-26): aon.com/cyber-solution…
[+] @Mandiant (2022-02-23): mandiant.com/resources/unc2…

#AvosLocker/#CUBA/#UNC2596/#Ransomware
Read 5 tweets
Nov 16, 2021
🚨 Cuidado con las descargas desde #Anonfiles (utilizado por muchos actores maliciosos), puede que en vez del archivo que querías, termines instalando, no solo 1, sino que 7 clases distintas de #Malware 👀

Revisemos por ejemplo: /anonfiles.com/7c62z4s9ob/Youtube_Viewer_rar

1/X Image
Al hacer click en "download" se descarga automaticamente un archivo que tiene de nombre "YouTube+Viewer.rar[.]zip" pero la descarga se realiza desde /yfilesstorage.com/Youtube+Viewer.rar.zip?c=AISJk2FCGQUA4ksCAENMFwAMAMyKTf0A (.ZIP protegido con contraseña) 🤔

2/X ImageImageImage
Lamentablemente esto pasa desapercibido para usuarios menos prudentes.

Sin embargo, gracias a @hatching_io, podemos averiguar que lo que instalan realmente es #Arkei, #Metasploit, #Racoon, #Redline, #Smokeloader, #Socelars y #Vidar 😵

tria.ge/211116-mn4ghad…

3/X Image
Read 9 tweets
Apr 22, 2021
Un nuevo actor de amenazas puso en venta, múltiples DBs de Eleven Paths y Telefónica Chile 🇨🇱 (SOC)

El origen del Leak pareciera ser un sistema de tickets tipo BCM Remedy y podría afectar a otras 18 organizaciones ⚠️

[1/2] ImageImage
El atacante adjunta correo de este 17 de Abril y se registró hoy solo para subir esto, es probable que haya tenido/tenga acceso a la plataforma.

Todo indica que seguiremos viendo este tipo de Leaks en Chile si siguen compartiendo las URLs de estos foros 🤦‍♂️

A revisar!!

[2/2]
Read 4 tweets

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