I’m here to explain how Mark Meadows’s newly reported remark about presidents and the PDB is woefully wrong—and reveals why he never should’ve been chief of staff in the first place.
Grab a drink. Let’s take a PDB journey.
1/13
First, the remark. In her new book “Confidence Man,” @maggieNYT writes that during the transition Mark Meadows asked Ron Klein, “How many days a week is Vice President Biden gonna want this daily brief?”
After Klain said Biden wanted to be briefed every day—saying that was how Biden had done it as vice president—Meadows countered,
"No president ever does that. That’s never happened.”
[This is where your narrator takes a deep breath. And another one. And another one.]
3/13
Let’s look at Trump’s predecessors to show how wrong this is.
And not just to one or two of them.
Let’s go back almost 50 years, to look at how each of the@modern commanders in chief have incorporated the President’s Daily Brief into their schedule each working day.
4/13
Gerald Ford not only read his daily book of secrets with interest each working day, but also took in-person, daily briefings about the PDB from intelligence community officers through his first year in office.
5/13
Jimmy Carter provided ample evidence for history (and to me in interviews) that he read his President’s Daily Brief every working day. He typically marked up his copies, scrawling questions and comments in the margins.
6/13
Ronald Reagan got material from his PDB through briefings every working day with his national security advisor.
He also read it regularly. All six of his national security advisors, and others in his White House, confirmed that for me.
7/13
George H. W. Bush not only read the book of secrets every working day but also welcomed a CIA briefer for a face-to-face briefing on those days that he was in Washington.
8/13
Bill Clinton took in-person briefings irregularly over the course of his two terms but had the book delivered every working day for reading. He and his top advisers told me that he devoured its content.
9/13
George W. Bush read his PDB carefully, giving it more time on his schedule than any previous president—becoming the first POTUS to take in-person briefings from intelligence officers every working day of his presidency, whether he was in DC or overnighting elsewhere.
10/13
Barack Obama read the PDB (for him, on a very special iPad) alone and talked about it with senior advisors every working day. And then he invited intelligence community briefers in a few times a week to expand upon its content or walk on new items.
11/13
So Meadows’s remark applied to only one recent POTUS: Trump.
That means he was either lying to Klain (maybe to try to reduce Biden’s access to intel) or simply ignorant of other presidents’ experiences. Either option demonstrates he was unfit to serve as chief of staff.
12/13
Interested in more detailed stories of presidents and their relationship with intelligence?
Check out my history of it all—featuring interviews with presidents, vice presidents, CIA directors, and many others:
Yes, the inventory lists empty folders with “CLASSIFIED” banners or marked "Return to Staff Secretary/Military Aide.”
This almost certainly doesn’t mean what you think.
Here’s a sanity check.
1/6
Classified documents, and most unclassified docs that are nevertheless sensitive, are usually carried between offices in places like the White House *in folders*.
Why? In large part, to keep prying eyes (or enterprising press photographers) from seeing them during transit.
2/6
So it is natural that boxes containing hundreds of classified/sensitive documents would also have the very folders that the docs had once been carried in and left in on a principal’s desk.
You need not list which folder each doc was in, if was in a folder at all when found.
3/6
Next one: “Getting To Know the President: Intelligence Briefings of Presidential Candidates,” by John Helgerson—an extraordinary window into how candidates and presidents-elect since the 1950s have interacted with intel.
THREAD: A wealth of new information about the intelligence briefings for Donald Trump and those around him as a presidential candidate in 2016, as president-elect in 2016-17, and as president has just hit the CIA’s public website.
Here are the most newsworthy details:
1/16
Context: The info is in a new chapter of John Helgerson’s book GETTING TO KNOW THE PRESIDENT—a useful source for my book THE PRESIDENT’S BOOK OF SECRETS—written for the CIA’s Center for the Study of Intelligence.
THREAD: 20 years ago today, the best known daily intelligence item in history—the article "Bin Laden is Determined to Strike"—appeared in George W. Bush’s President’s Daily Brief.
Here’s the story of its creation, based on my interviews with its author and intel leaders:
1/12
During the summer of 2001, Director of Central Intelligence George Tenet was telling everyone who would listen that “the system was blinking red.”
The CIA-based Counterterrorist Center (CTC) had been warning for months that al-Qaida seemed primed for a major attack.
2/12
From January 20 to September 10, more than forty pieces in the PDB alone related to Bin Ladin.
In response to such analysis, the president several times asked @MichaelJMorell, his CIA daily intel briefer, about the prospects for an attack in the United States itself.
THREAD: Don Rumsfeld, who has died at 88, played many important roles during his long career.
Among the fascinating but lesser known of those roles: his contact points with the President’s Daily Brief—in two administrations, 25 years apart.
Here are just a few stories.
1/13
Rumsfeld first came across the PDB as Gerald Ford’s chief of staff early in Ford’s brief presidency.
He was the one who informed National Security Advisor Brent Scowcroft that Ford, after one year on the job, no longer needed daily in-person briefings from a CIA officer.
2/13
Rummy told Scowcroft Ford wanted the PDB on his Oval Office desk before he got there. “He will not need you or Dave Peterson [the CIA briefer] to sit in with him,” his memo said. “If Dave wishes to bring it over, he can sit in the outer office while the President reads it.”
THREAD: It’s time to bring the *facts* about vice presidents and the President’s Daily Brief.
No spin—just the actual history.
And some pictures.
1/14
The President’s Daily Brief (PDB) was created by the CIA in 1964 for Lyndon Johnson, building on an earlier daily product designed for John Kennedy: the President’s Intelligence Checklist (PICL).
As JFK’s vice president, LBJ had *not* been allowed to see the PICL.
2/14
Vice presidents since (and including) LBJ’s VP Hubert Humphrey have almost always had access to a copy of the President’s Daily Brief and have (1) read it on their own, (2) taken in-person briefings apart from a POTUS session, and/or (3) joined the president’s own briefing.