Neil Borate Profile picture
Oct 14 4 tweets 2 min read
Weekend read from @jashkriplani. How investor returns differ from #mutualfund returns (from Morningstar study). First reaction from many of you would be, hain? What? Short answer: The study calculates loss from chasing performance and exiting early. More: livemint.com/market/market-…
Returns since launch on MFs generally look very good. Take ABSL Frontline. Launched in 2002, its returns since inception are around 19%. It got really popular in 2016-17 and I expect a lot of investors would have entered it then - only to see underperformance in subsequent years
Morningstar tried to capture the 'collective experience' of investors via money flows in and out of funds. That's how it gives you 'investor return.' In technical terms it is Money Weighted Return. In most categories it is lower than fund return. Worst deviations in sector funds
Why do they occur? Because investors are bad at market timing. They enter after a fund's heyday and exit too early. The solution? Avoid churning funds unless you have very good reasons. Map your exits to financial goals. Going passive can also help.

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More from @ActusDei

Sep 4
Utpal Sheth, CEO, RARE Enterprises delivered a facinating presentation on investment mistakes at a @CFASocietyIndia Event. In particular the presentation outlines the mistakes that Rakesh Jhunjhunwala and RARE made in cos like CRISIL,A2Z and Bilcare. I've highlighted a few below
The anecdote about Rakesh selling CRISIL shares to buy a house is well known - the house appreciated in value at a much lower rate than CRISIL stock. But the presentation also highlights the he could've bought back CRISIL shares after selling to S&P to enable its acquisition
With a company like Praj, the sector's appeal dimmed over time even though it continued to be a good business, a sector leader
Read 6 tweets
Aug 30
Today was Prashant Jain's last day at @hdfcmf and he's written a beautiful letter, setting forth his journey. The letter is quite comprehensive, so I'm going to summarize it here and add some comments on it at the end
PJ began career with SBI MF in equity research (and small stint in fixed income). Then, along with others he set up 20th Century MF in 1993. Later became Zurich India MF, then ITC Threadneedle and HDFC MF in 2003. In Century MF, he started managing Century Prudence, now HDFC BAF
Also managed HDFC Flexicap and HDFC Top 100 for a long time, with quite glorious returns - 18.6% and 18.9% CAGR respectively, beating benchmarks
Read 9 tweets
Aug 3
Today we feature @dhirendra_vr. His journey began in the early 1990s when he was a student. Dhiren persuaded his parents to give him money to invest. He put it in close ended funds and saw it go up 16 times in 2 years. This wasn't genius - it was the Harshad Mehta Bull run
But by happy confluence of factors, he got out before the market crashed. He was clipping newspapers to track NAVs and he saw prices swing far ahead of NAVs. He had also invested for specific goals - a retirement home for his dad and his sister's wedding and those goals were hit
In the years that followed, Dhiren invested in tax saving funds. There was a limit of just Rs 10,000 for ELSS under Section 88 (the predecessor of Section 80C) back then. However most of his money was not invested in the stock market, but into his business - @ValueResearch
Read 8 tweets
Aug 2
Focused Funds were supposed to be the small investor's PMS. These funds can invest in a maximum of 30 stocks. The idea is to run concentrated portfolios, take higher risk and earn higher returns than a diversified MF. Do they? Not significantly. Story by @SatyaSontanam.
On average, focused have a small outperformance against flexicaps. But if you look at the range of returns between schemes, it is bigger in flexicaps. Why this conservative behaviour in focused? Focused funds tend to be mostly in largecaps, to offset risk of having fewer stocks
How do they stack up against Portfolio Management Services (PMS)? On avg, hardly any difference in returns. Range of PMS returns is wider, so trick is to select the right PMS. If you factor in tough tax regime in PMS and fees, your PMS needs to do REALLY well to justify itself
Read 4 tweets
Aug 1
When I watched Shark Tank, I was curious about the entrepreneurs who judged pitches on the show. How did they invest their money? How important were startups to them? Was it just play money and a way to get publicity? For @AnupamMittal, startup investing is serious business
Most of his personal portfolio (93%) is in startups. He tried his hand at listed stocks, but it didn't work. Mittal says his IRR over the past 15 yrs is 40%. But it is skewed. He has invested in 220 startups. Only a handful will succeed. Mittal expects 7-8 unicorns
Who are the winners so far? Mittal counts cos like Makaan.com, Ola and Jupiter among them. Some he has exited while others are still paper wealth. But startups are illiquid. How does Mittal manage liquidity? He says he has a credit line from banks, for 9-10% interest
Read 6 tweets
Jul 21
The big bulls of Dalal Street such as Jhunjhunwala, Radhakishan Damani, Dolly Khanna, Vijay Kedia are hero-worshipped. Every time they invest in a stock, it becomes big news. Many investors follow suit. Today I look at their stories and whether following them is a smart strategy.
Jhunjhunwala himself is the most widely tracked bull of them all. But if you really look at his portfolio - few stocks such as Titan and CRISIL have built his fortune. There are companies like NCC Ltd, DHFL and Autoline Industries where messed up.
Dolly Khanna's husband Rajiv began investing after selling his ice cream biz. Famously, he bought Unitech in 2004, a stock he found while buying a flat. It went up some 250 times in 4 years (now again a penny stock). Other picks were products his wife used - Peter Lynch style
Read 6 tweets

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