1/ Untrained mobilised Russian soldiers are being held prisoner in a basement in Luhansk oblast after refusing to go back to the front line. Following a bloody defeat near Lyman, they found that their own side had stolen all their personal equipment. Thread follows. ⬇️
2/ The independent Russia media collective ASTRA reports that mobilised men from the Lipetsk and Bryansk regions in Russia are being held in captivity by their own commanders after they were forced to retreat from near Lyman with "many dead and wounded".
3/ To make matters worse, relatives say that some men were mobilised illegally, without signing or even seeing their contracts. Some had deferments exempting them from mobilisation, but these were ignored. As one said, "I'm going there like a pig to be killed, I won't go".
4/ According to relatives, the mobilised men were given only fake training – posing with weapons for photo reports (see thread below for more on this practice) – before being "thrown into the front line" near Lyman.
5/ The mobilised men say they are from the 3rd Battalion of the 488th Guards Motorised Rifle Regiment. One of them gave ASTRA a detailed account of what happened.
6/ "We were told: go ahead, there's a roadblock and our men are standing there. In fact, there was no one in front of us. It was near the village of Tors'ke [east of Lyman]. In the morning [the Ukrainians] started to fire at us with mortars. They worked directly on us.
7/ At first we tried to move back to our line – we were surrounded again. Crawled further. It seemed to me, we were crawling for two kilometres with all ammunition, machine guns. Then we heard from behind: "are you falling apart? Get up and go back."
8/ We retreat on foot, a tank drives up and picks us up. On the same tank we arrived in Kreminna. There the commander meets us and asks why we left our positions. We said it was the colonel's order. The colonel comes down from the tank and says: "I just told them to move back".
9/ In short, he excused himself. If he had told us to move back, he would not have jumped on the tank himself and would not have gone further with us to the headquarters. And the commander said: "You have 5 minutes to get ready and return to the same place.
10/ The BMP went back to that spot to pick up the 300s [wounded]. And when he came back, he said: "there's nothing to do there, there's still shelling going on, you can't even drive up. The battalion commander told us to go back anyway." And about 27 of us got out and refused.
11/ According to a relative, when the mobilised men returned to their unit they "found absolutely all their personal belongings missing."
12/ "Then they were ordered to go to the front line again, but realizing that they were being sent there without a clear task and without the necessary kit to carry out unclear tasks, they refused.
13/ After which [the commanders] took away the men's weapons and put them in a basement that was completely unsuitable for accomodating personnel".
The mobiks' commanders disowned them and left them in the custody of the military commandant in Rubizhne.
14/ "All those who came were put in a cell, also unfit for human habitation. After 10 days in the cell, prosecutors came and gave an ultimatum of two options: to go to the front line or face a criminal punishment of 10 years in strict regime".
15/ (This means they would face more restrictions than regular prisoners and would be made to live in overcrowded locked cells with 20-50 other prisoners).
16/ According to another relative, the men were subsequently moved to a former prison in the Perevalsky district of Luhansk. "There are 20 of them, the refuseniks. They did not desert and did not leave their positions.
17/ But they refused to return to them again, [after being ordered to retreat] under mortar fire, without command and without the support of heavy equipment. The commanders abandoned them."
18/ The men tell their story in a couple of secretly recorded videos made in their basement-prison, where they complain about the awful living conditions that include using a bucket as a toilet.
19/
20/ According to ASTRA, the commandant called the mother of one of the men to get her to tell her son to go back to the front line. She refused, prompting the commandant to tell her that she was a "traitor to the Motherland and you need to live in the Kyiv region." /end
1/ Iran is using a unique type of loitering, self-targeting surface to air missile to shoot down US MQ-9 Reaper drones. 11 Reapers costing over $330 million have so far been reported destroyed in the war with Iran. ⬇️
2/ The "358" missile, also known by NATO as the SA-67 and in Yemen as the Saqr-1, is a unique type of surface-to-air missile that is launched with a rocket booster and then loiters in a target area using a turbojet engine, scanning with an infrared sensor for airborne targets.
3/ It appears to be capable of several modes, including the ability to attack ground targets as well. The missile is reported to be 2.75 meters long and is armed with a 10 kg proximity warhead, with a total weight of up to 50 kg when fully fueled, and a reported 100 km range.
1/ Fundraising for the Russian army has been declining steeply for some time, leaving soldiers without essential equipment and supplies. A Russian warblogger explains that it's because soldiers are now seen as being recruited from the ranks of Russia's unwanted underclasses. ⬇️
2/ Russia's professional army was decimated in the first months of the war in Ukraine. Losses were replaced by mobilising 300,000 men from September-October 2022 onwards. They were recruited from across society and were widely supported by the Russian public.
3/ The political costs of mobilisation were high, however, so the government turned instead to recruiting the marginalised and disadvantaged. This has included convicts, drug addicts, alcoholics, debtors, and poverty-stricken ethnic minorities from remote regions of Russia.
1/ Vladimir Putin's popularity ratings, as measured by a state-aligned pollster, are at their lowest point for years. Russian commentators blame the 'bad boyars' around Putin and say that "there's complete degradation all around" in Russia. ⬇️⬇️
2/ The pollster VTsIOM has recorded Putin's popularity at 32.1%, the lowest seen during the war so far (though still some way off his pre-war nadir of 24%, recorded in 2021). Russian bloggers are not surprised, though few blame Putin himself and instead blame his advisors:
3/ 'SHAKESPEARE' writes: "They say Putin's popularity rating has plummeted to a two-year low. It's not surprising after yesterday. It's just some shady crooks who want to take Telegram away from the people at any cost and are trying to push it through with his authority.
1/ Messages hacked from a Russian general's phone illustrate the sweeping scale of corruption at all levels of the Russian army. They highlight a top-to-bottom pyramid of extortion and bribery to obtain promotions and influence, plus scams and theft of military resources. ⬇️
2/ Last month, it emerged that gigabytes of messages spanning 2022-2024 had been obtained by Ukrainian sources from the phone of Major General Roman Demurchiev, most likely as the result of a successful hack.
3/ They have shed an unprecedentedly detailed look at the inner workings of the senior Russian officer corps, including Demurchiev's personal involvement in the torture, mutilation, and murder of Ukrainian POWs, as well as constant feuds between generals.
1/ Russia military policemen are engaged in another crackdown on privately owned vehicles operated by soldiers. Unfortunately for the soldiers, this is reported to be effectively lining them up for Ukrainian drone strikes. ⬇️
2/ The Military Automobile Inspectorate (VAI) and Military Police (VP) have made themselves hugely unpopular among Russian soldiers for their attempts to stop Russian soldiers using privately owned vehicles.
3/ According to Russian warbloggers, between 70-90% of vehicles used by the army in frontline areas are privately owned by soldiers, either purchased with their own money or provided as 'humanitarian aid' through donations from civilians and fundraisers.
1/ Iran's Kharg Island is reportedly under consideration as a target for capture by the Trump Administration. However, declassified US government documents show that the same thing was considered in 1979 but was rejected because it was too difficult and risky. ⬇️
2/ President Jimmy Carter and his National Security Council met in the afternoon of November 6, 1979 to discuss the ongoing Iranian hostage crisis. The discussion involved options for putting pressure on the Khomenei regime, including targeting Kharg Island.
3/ Kharg Island lies 25 km (16 miles) off the coast of Iran at the northern end of the Persian Gulf. It was built up as a deep water oil terminal in the 1960s, providing an ideal oil loading point for supertankers. 90% of Iran's oil exports pass through the island.