A thread on Harry Kane's offside goal for Tottenham against Sporting. #COYS

This thread brings in information from UEFA, but also uses knowledge of the system and the VAR processes.

Will also include the FACTUAL aspects of the law.
UEFA is not releasing a 3D animation of the decision (reasons will become clear).

However, UEFA has told me that the semi-automated offside technology (SAOT) was used to help assist the officials.

And this image with the correct offside lines was provided to the broadcaster.
Logic tells us that SAOT was used to determine the position of Harry Kane relative to the last defender.

But the ball is the defensive line here.

SAOT only tracks the 22 places.

With UEFA's SAOT, the ball isn't directly tracked, and there is also no sensor within the ball.
On the goal-line camera, Kane looks to be ahead of the ball, but UEFA needs to visualise and confirm this.

This required the use of the Hawk-Eye system, which explains why it took 3 mins 30 seconds for the offside call to be made. It wasn't about anything else within the phase.
UEFA would argue there is no point releasing the 3D animation of Kane's position in relation to the last defender, as that doesn't show the offside decision itself.

The ball is the key to this decision, and Hawkeye was required to visualise it.
UEFA has been very low key about SAOT during the UCL group stage, and is well aware it remains a work in progress.

FIFA might be a bit louder at the World Cup.

The old Hawk-Eye system has been there as a back-up throughout, as shown here in Ajax vs. Rangers.
So, UEFA is sure the correct decision was made, with SAOT tracking Kane and the last defender, and the old Hawk-Eye system providing position of the ball.

The "benefit of the doubt" for the lines touching would have applied as Hawk-Eye was used, but there is a clear gap.
A few bullet points about the offside law.

- The direction of the pass is irrelevant. All that is taken into consideration is the position of the striker relative to the second-last opposition player and, if necessary, the ball.

Ball being played backwards is of no relevance.
- A deflection off Nazinho isn't a deliberate play. The ball cannot just hit Nazinho to reset the offside phase, even if blocking a cross.

Nazinho must have control of his actions at that moment. The ball cannot just hit him.

This is not a debatable aspect of the decision.
- Because Nazinho doesn't play the ball deliberately, Kane remains active for offside from Emerson Royal's header.

As much as we can hate it, the VAR doesn't have any other choice but to disallow the goal once he knows Kane is ahead of the last defender and the ball.
- The front of the ball is used to make the offside decision. Not the middle, not anywhere else.

This is where the Hawk-Eye line is drawn to.

Forget Emerson. He is irrelevant other than being the teammate playing the ball.
I won't be responding to any posts about a "deliberate play", as it's completely pointless.

It's been explained that blocking the ball cannot, and never will be, judged to be a "deliberate play."

There's nothing more to say, it's just not a debatable aspect in law.
PS. "Clear and obvious" does not apply to offside with VAR.

Never has.

It doesn't apply to this offside. Or any other.

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More from @DaleJohnsonESPN

Sep 11
After controversial incidents in the Bundesliga this weekend, the account which expertly provides analysis of referee and VAR decisions (do work for Sky Germany and others) has deleted their Twitter account due to the level of abuse.

But only in the Premier League.
Lecce hit out at "embarrassing" VAR errors vs. Monza in Serie A.
Some classic VAR in Serie A.

Arkadiusz Milik makes it Juve 3-2 Salernitana deep into added time.

Milik celebrates by taking his shirt off.

VAR disallows the goal for offside.

Milik still gets booked for removing his shirt. It's his second yellow. He's sent off!
Read 11 tweets
Aug 22
Marcus Rashford was onside for Manchester United's second goal due to the tolerance level which was added to VAR offside last summer.

Would have been offside in 2020-21.

When a player is onside due to tolerance level one green line is shown, drawn to the defender.

#MUNLIV Image
Manchester United have conceded two goals in recent games due to the tolerance level being applied.

Against Norwich in April and Brighton on the first weekend of the season. ImageImage
Reminder this should be the final season of "manual" VAR offside.

Semi-automated VAR offside will launch in the UCL next month and the World Cup.

- Quicker, more accurate
- Back to "toenail offsides"?
- 3D animation
- Delayed flag?
- When in Prem?

espn.co.uk/football/fifa-…
Read 4 tweets
Jul 1
BIG NEWS JUST IN!

FIFA has approved the use of its new Semi-Automated Offside Technology for VAR at the World Cup.

But what does this mean?

It should make offside much quicker and more accurate, with better visualisation through 3D animation. 1/5
espn.co.uk/football/fifa-…
Full details of how semi-automated offside works, including quotes from Pierluigi Collina. The good, and the bad.

- Quicker, more accurate
- Back to "toenail offsides"?
- 3D animation
- Spontaneous goal celebrations?
- Delayed flag?
- When in Prem?
2/5

espn.co.uk/football/fifa-…
Here's the key 3D animation for FIFA's Semi-Automated Offside Technology at the World Cup. It's:

- Automated by AI, no manual line drawing by the VAR
- Clear and easy to understand, like goal-line tech
- Issues of camera angle and perspective are removed
3/5
Read 5 tweets
May 24
2021-22 VAR STATS THREAD

Overturns: 120
Rejected: 0
+Goals: 47
-Goals: 43
Pens: 38 (6 missed)
~for handball: 15
~overturned: 9
~retakes: 3
Disallowed offside: 32
Allowed after offside: 11
Disallowed handball: 3
Disallowed foul: 8
Reds: 13
~overturned: 3
espn.co.uk/football/engli…
VAR STATS (cont)

Season-on-season VAR frequency (overturns per game):

2021-22: 0.32
2020-21: 0.32
2019-20: 0.29

VAR overturns rejected by referee at monitor:

2021-22: 0
2020-21: 5
2019-20: 0
How the season-on-season VAR stats compare:

Goals added:
2021-22: 47
2020-21: 34
2019-20: 27

Goals disallowed:
2021-22: 43
2020-21: 42
2019-20: 56

Pens:
2021-22: 38 (6 missed)
2020-21: 29 (6 missed)
2019-20: 22 (9 missed)

Pens for handball:
2021-22: 15
2020-21: 12
2019-20: 7
Read 14 tweets
May 23
It's time for the final Monday VAR Review of the season. Another quiet weekend, but we look at:

- The inconsistency of handball (one for Everton fans)
- Possible Wolves penalty at Liverpool
- Leicester's opening goal
- Leeds offside situations

espn.co.uk/football/engli…
Everton's Alex Iwobi conceded a penalty at Arsenal for handball.

It's a certain penalty to me, but Everton fans will look at the penalty they didn't get against Man City and roll their eyes.

It was further down the arm on Rodri.
Everton received an apology from PGMOL for that error. And of course because you a decision wrong it doesn't mean you should keep making the same mistake.

And it's fair to say that handball position is a problem in all leagues.
Read 20 tweets
May 22
AS IT STANDS
Champions League group stage draw, pot 1

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Liverpool or Ajax (UCL-TH place)
🇩🇪 Eintracht Frankfurt (UEL-TH place)
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Manchester City
🇪🇸 Real Madrid
🇮🇹 AC Milan
🇩🇪 Bayern Munich
🇫🇷 Paris Saint-Germain
🇵🇹 FC Porto

(league and European champions)
AS IT STANDS
Champions League group stage draw, pot 2

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Liverpool or Ajax (if not pot 2, then pot 1)
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Chelsea
🇪🇸 Barcelona
🇮🇹 Juventus
🇪🇸 Atletico Madrid
🇪🇸 Sevilla
🇩🇪 RB Leipzig
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Tottenham

Bottom 7 teams all locked in Pot 2
AS IT STANDS
Champions League group stage draw, pot 3

🇩🇪 Borussia Dortmund
🇦🇹 FC Salzburg
🇺🇦 Shakhtar Donetsk
🇮🇹 Inter Milan
🇮🇹 Napoli
🇵🇹 Benfica (if qualify)
🇵🇹 Sporting CP
🇩🇪 Bayer Leverkusen

All locked bar Benfica. If fail to qualify, first to replace in pot 3:
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 Rangers
Read 5 tweets

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