Our latest #FridayReport COVID update is now available featuring:
- Autumns boosters: over 10m now boosted
- protection against Omicron from boosters and prior infection
- AZ nasal vaccine disappoints
- Pfizer bivalent vaccine approved in USA for age 5-11 covidactuaries.org/2022/10/28/fri…
Also featured:
- Moderna bivalent booster outperforms original
- pre-Omicron infections don’t compromise immunity against Omicron
- Over 300 Omicron sublineages globally. BA.5 dominant but BQ.1 displacing it
- Evusheld available privately - at a price covidactuaries.org/2022/10/28/fri…
Also featured:
- NHS waiting list nears 7.5 million
- Analysis of Long COVID in Scotland and 22 countries
- latest ONS infections update
- hospital admissions currently falling
- Excess mortality remains high
Hospital admissions with COVID have fallen significantly over the last week. The 7-day average for England is down 16%.
Our R estimate is around 0.9.
All regions have seen falls. SW is down by 27%; NW is down by 9%. Others are in between.
Bed occupancy also fell, down 12%.
Admissions from hospital acquired infections appear to be falling more rapidly than admissions from the community. This perhaps indicates a restoration of more control measures within hospitals.
The significant excess deaths in Australia in 2022 are in contrast to earlier stages of the pandemic.
Deaths in 2020 were 3% lower than expected, due to restrictions put in place to limit the spread of COVID-19.
Deaths in 2021 were 2% higher than expected.
It isn’t possible to identify from death counts alone what is causing recent non-COVID excess mortality in Australia. We discuss possible explanations, suggesting that post-COVID sequelae and interactions with other causes of death are likely to be the most significant factor.
Hospital admissions with COVID have fallen slightly over the last week. The 7-day average for England is down 5%.
Our R estimate is around 1.0.
Most regions are also fairly flat. The East is down 12%; SW is up by 8%. Others are in between.
Bed occupancy also flat, down 2%.
Admissions from hospital acquired infections appear to be falling more rapidly than admissions from the community. This perhaps indicates a restoration of more control measures within hospitals.
A significant increase in hospital admissions with COVID! 7-day average for England is up 17% with a big jump on Monday. Implied R estimate clearly above 1.0.
Regionally, the biggest increases are in SW (up 39%), East (up 33%) and NE&Yorks (up 30%).
Bed occupancy is up by 14%.
It’s a similar story when we look only at patients where COVID is the primary diagnosis (PD). Across England the increase in PD beds is 9%. The proportion where COVID is the PD has increased slightly to 36%.
As @AdeleGroyer has noted, it looks like much of the increase may be due to people acquiring COVID while in hospital. This may be a consequence of routine testing on admission being reduced as this allows COVID to spread more freely in hospitals.
The Continuous Mortality Investigation (CMI) has published its weekly Mortality Monitor covering deaths to 9 September.
There were 7% more deaths this week than if death rates were the same as 2019, CMI's comparator. 1/3
CMI calculates 137,000 excess deaths in the UK since the start of the pandemic. The total has increased by 16.600 in 2022.
Cumulative mortality rates YTD are 2.5% of a full year’s mortality worse than 2019. 2/3
Calculated excess deaths (675) were 80% higher than deaths mentioning COVID on the death certificate (365), reverting to the more usual position we've seen recently after last week's position with no calculated "non-COVID" excess.