Arys🏺🪶 Profile picture
Oct 29 3 tweets 2 min read
The Hydraulis of #Dion. It is the earliest archeological example of a water #musical organ to date (precursor to the organ). 1st century BCE

Archaeological Museum of Dion/Greece
#Archaeology
"Product of the advanced urban lifestyle of ancient Med.
Ctesibius, one of the most famous engineers of his time, built the first organ, which was operated by compressed air that was first channeled through a container of water to equalize the pressure." archaeology.wiki/blog/2018/03/2…
The sound of a reconstructed Hydraulis

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More from @ArysPan

Aug 24
Artifacts from the Mycenaean era:
•Boar tusk helmet, Mycenae, 14th c. BC
•Pylos Combat Agate Seal, Pylos, 1550-1450 BC
•Bull's head Rhyton, Mycenae, 15th c. BC
•Bronze sword with agate, 14th c BC

📍National Archaeological Museum/Athens
#Archaeology Image
Read 4 tweets
Aug 13
Byzantine Empresses in modern art and imagination ✨🎨

#History #Arts #Byzantium Image
Irene of Athens (752 – 803)
Coming from a prominent family of Athens, Irene was brought to Constantinople to marry Emperor Leo IV. She is famous for bringing an end to the first iconoclasm, the fight with her son for the throne & for being the reason for Pope to name the frankish
King Charlemagne as Roman Emperor since the title was "vacant" if you were a woman Empress. Yeap...that according to the Pope. Of course Romans/Eastern Romans/Byzantines thought that was crap...but here we are now with this confusing nomenclature.
*They also tried to marry them Image
Read 11 tweets
Aug 10
According to the Chronicle of Monemvasia during the time of Justinian, Byzantine cities suffered from natural disasters and raids. Thus many relocated into new fortified towns.
Monemvasia was created by citizens of Sparta and flourished in the coming periods
©unchartedbackpacker
Founded in the 6th century is actually a small island off the east coast of the Peloponnese and is connected to the mainland by a short causeway 200 metres in length.
Monemvasia's key position on the sea route to the eastern Mediterranean made it a target for pirates, Arabs, Crusaders, Latins and Turks. It's regarded as the oldest continually-inhabited fortified town in Europe.
Read 4 tweets
Aug 3
That was such a trip! Follow a soldier as he prepares and goes to war.

"The animation depicts key aspects of the hoplite experience: training; sacrifice, reading a liver for omens, and departing; the build up to battle; battle; and the aftermath of battle."

By ©panoply. org. uk
Read 4 tweets
Jun 11
Αυγούστα Θεοδώρα (Empress Theodora). Dancer, whore, empress and Saint.
She is considered the most powerful and influential woman in the Byzantine history.
©Jean-Joseph-Benjamin-Constant, Oil on canvas, 1887
#History #Byzantium Image
Working in a circus, she made a name for her performance of Leda and the Swan, she had a daughter outside of marriage, she traveled all across the empire doing different jobs. She promoted the rights of women, prohibiting trafficking and giving to divorce women more benefits. Image
She's famous for her speech during the major Nika revolt which according to the sources, Emperor Justinian wanted to flee and she said something like "if you think people like us are gonna be safe in exile you're fool, we stay and fight"( a very free translation). And they did.. Image
Read 4 tweets
May 15
Extraordinary and beautiful. The amazing treasure of Tillya Tepe in Afghanistan from the 1st BC- 1st AD.
Greek, Persian, Indian, Chinese motifs/techniques and influences blending together with local ones, syncretisms and combinations of deities and mythologies...
Read below⬇ Image
*Note: pictures aren't mine. I made the collage though, so I've put my name just to avoid all the lazy accounts to just take it for their own use. I'll post the sites soo you can make your own collage. It's easy guys 😘 (don't be that lazy)
Historic context: Nomads from the northern steppes overran Bactria around 145 BC, bringing an end to the Greco-Bactrian kingdoms that had flourished there. Of course they didn't erase the existing cultures but they add their own traditions, combining them and creating a new.
Read 11 tweets

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