Roger Parloff Profile picture
Nov 6, 2022 15 tweets 4 min read Read on X
For anyone interested in the Oath Keepers case, prosecutors filed an important document Thursday. It’s their brief opposing the defendants’ “Rule 29” motions. Rule 29s are requests defendants routinely make after the govt rests its case … bit.ly/3DGHwNQ
1/14
… asking the judge to acquit them on the theory that the govt failed to present enough evidence to warrant even letting the jury decide the case. While such motions are rarely granted, the govt’s response here is useful because it concisely sums up its 19-day case. …
2/14
… In so doing, the govt lays out starkly what strikes me as the toughest question posed by the top charge, seditious conspiracy. Any conspiracy requires an agreement among 2 or more people to do something unlawful. Here, the govt presented ample evidence that for months …
3/14
… the defendants discussed with each other the need to use force to stop the transfer of presidential power to Biden. But the govt did not show that they ever formulated any specific plan to achieve their goal. …
4/14
… Instead, the govt proved that, once other rioters (like the Proud Boys) breached the Capitol, the Oath Keepers opportunistically entered the building, allegedly with that long-held seditious goal in mind. …
5/14
… The defense claims that the Oath Keepers’ vague & general discussions about stopping the transition of presidential power were mere “hyperbole” and “political rhetoric.” …
6/14
… Two former co-defendants who testified for the govt at trial each conceded that there was no specific plan & that they never received any express order to enter the Capitol. …
7/14
… Cooperating OK Graydon Young described the decision to enter as “spontaneous.” Both he and cooperating OK Jason Dolan said the agreement was implicit. Here’s the key passage the govt cites from Jason Dolan’s testimony: …
8/14
“It was that same idea … over and over: We will do something. We will do something … And now here we are in front of the Capitol doors, and they opened. And it was: Let’s do something.” …
9/14 Image
… OK Young’s testimony was very similar: “We talked about doing something. . . . And then when the crowd got over the barricade and they went into the building, an opportunity presented itself to do something. …”
10/14 Image
… “We didn’t [have to] tell each other [to go in. It was] common sense.” Does that prove a conspiracy? Under the govt’s proposed definition of conspiracy (below) it does. Conspiratorial greements can unquestionably be implicit. …
11/14 Image
… Under the defense’s proposed definition, however (below), it might not. Their definition suggests that, to constitute a conspiracy, the criminal activity envisioned “could not have been carried out *except as the result of a preconceived agreement*…
12/14 Image
… Since ~900 hundred other rioters entered the Capitol without conspiratorial planning, this definition would invite acquittal, IMO.
13/14
I don’t know which instruction Judge Mehta will give, or what the jury will do with it. I fear I do know what the current Supreme Court will do if the case reaches them, however.
14/14-end
P.S.: So far, only one defendant, Thomas Caldwell, has filed a Rule 29 motion in writing on PACER. It’s here for anyone curious. His lawyer focuses mainly on legal arguments that Judge Mehta has already rejected, so he’s mainly preserving these for appeal. bit.ly/3zLd2cB

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More from @rparloff

Mar 24
At 4:30pm ET / 1:30pm PT—technology permitting—I will live-blog for @lawfare a hearing in Anthropic v Dept of War. Anthropic seeks a preliminary injunction against Secy Hegseth’s designation of it as a “supply-chain risk”—the 1st US company to be so designated.
/1
The dispute stems from Anthropic’s long-time insistence that its AI products not be used for (a) autonomous lethal weapons or (b) mass surveillance of Americans. Its refusal to change its terms of service to permit such uses triggered the dispute. ...
/2
If you appreciate live-blogs like this one, please consider a donation to @lawfare afterward at
/3givebutter.com/journalism/
Read 82 tweets
Mar 22
Some Anthropic updates: On 3/4, just hours before Hegseth declared Anthropic a “supply chain risk”—allegedly due to threats of “sabotage” & “data exfiltration”—his under sec’y wrote Anthropic that they were “very close” to a deal, asking to change a prepositional phrase. ...
1/5 Image
Since 3/4, govt has claimed that Anthropic sought a veto over DOD actions. But 2 top Anthropic officials assert it never did. Similarly, govt’s purported fear that Anthropic might “disrupt” the military was never raised with company & is a “technical impossibility.” ...
2/5 Image
Image
As for Anthropic’s refusal to allow its product to be used for autonomous lethal warfare & mass surveillance of Americans, Hegseth himself said those concerns were “understandable” & the commander of US CentCom echoed those sentiments, Anthropic’s head of policy writes. ...
3/5 Image
Read 8 tweets
Mar 10
The status conference in the Anthropic case in ND Calif just ended. Judge Rita Lin set a preliminary injunction hearing for 3/24 at 1:30pm PT. DOJ wanted later, but would not commit to not taking additional onerous actions against Anthropic before then ...
1/6
Atty Michael Mongan (WilmerHale) for Anthropic said they feared invocation of the Defense Production Act to "commandeer our technology" and threats of criminal consequences. Said that more than 100 enterprise customers had already expressed doubts about continuing to use them ...
2/6
said that a fintech company cut a contract from $10M to $5M and that universities & business-to-business companies have switched to other providers. Said govt is affirmatively reaching out to their customers & urging them to stop working with Anthropic. They fear an executive order may soon target them ...
3/6
Read 6 tweets
Feb 27
After MN's US Atty Rosen attacked the accuracy of his figures, Chief Judge Schiltz double-checked his list of 96 violations of court orders in 74 cases in MN for January. The recount showed 97 violations in 66 cases. But there’s more ...
1/4 Image
Schiltz then asked his judges do more research. Today he released a new list of 113 orders that were violated in 77 other cases—all in addition to his corrected original list.
2/4 Image
Schiltz comments: “The court is now aware of another occasion in the history of the US in which a federal court has had to threaten contempt—again and again and again—to force the United States government to comply with court orders.”
3/4 Image
Read 7 tweets
Feb 15
The @ACLU has filed a class action damages suit against federal & state officers over an Idaho immigration raid last October. 200 armed officers raided a horse-race festival, detaining 400 Latinos for 4 hrs. All adults & many teens ziptied & searched.
1/8
storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.usco…
Complaint alleges 200 officers descended on the families, guns drawn, with a helicopter, 2 drones, 5 armed vehicles, rifles, tasers, pepper balls. They allegedly grouped the Latinos (mostly ethnically Mexican) by skin color as a proxy for presumptive citizenship. No water, few bathrooms.
2/7Image
Zipties cut into wrists. When a 15yo said they were too tight, an agent allegedly tightened them further. Adults were searched & items from their pockets were put in plastic bags strung around their necks. ...
3/7 Image
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Read 8 tweets
Feb 5
The transcript of the MN hearing where an AUSA said “This job sucks” is remarkable for more reasons than that. It’s a searing portrait of a crisis perpetrated by depraved & oblivious high-level officials. Read it all. ...
1/7
documentcloud.org/documents/2687…Image
Judge Jerry Blackwell’s own comments deserve attention: Unlawful detention “falls on the heads of those who have done nothing wrong to justify it. ... The overwhelming majority of the 100s seen by this Court have been found to be lawfully present ... in the country.”
2/7 Image
“[Y]ou cannot ... detain first & sort out lawful authority later. ... Continued detention is not lawful just because ... an operation has expanded beyond the Government's capacity to execute it lawfully.” ...
3/7 Image
Read 7 tweets

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