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Nov 15 17 tweets 7 min read
🧵"Senescence, the process of being disposed of by the immune system or persisting in an altered, dysfunctional condition. With the immune system no longer functioning effectively, this leads to the onset of chronic infections, cancerous disease,& death."

nature.com/articles/s4146…
COVID Accelerated Aging (CAA)

"T- cells, like other cells, have telomeres that shorten with each cell division (telomere attrition). When telomeres reach a critical length, the cell stops dividing and enters senescence."

nature.com/articles/s4146…
> 5 YEARS of Aging from COVID

"results show a consistent biological age increase in the post-COVID-19 population, determining a DeltaAge acceleration of 10.45 ± 7.29 years (+5.25 years above the range of normality) "

mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/1…
"Critically short telomeres impair the regenerative capacity of tissues and trigger loss of tissue homeostasis and disease. The SARS-CoV-2 virus infects many different cell types, forcing cell turn-over and regeneration to maintain tissue homeostasis."

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P…
Compared to noninfected controls, cumulative risks of repeat infection increased according to the number of infections

Every reinfection contributes additional risk

3 infections worse than 2

2 infections worse than 1

1 infection worse than none

nature.com/articles/s4159…

#CAA
Reinfection increased the risk of

Diabetes
Fatigue
Kidney problems
Mental health disorders
Musculoskeletal problems
Neurologic disorders
Lung problems

nature.com/articles/s4159…

#CAA
"direct damage of lymphoid tissues and apoptosis of lymphocytes, are presumably the primary causes of the profound lymphopenia observed in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2)."
nature.com/articles/s4157…

#CAA
"Infection can cause severe damage to the TEC compartment, by either inducing apoptosis or accelerating terminal differentiation"

" Depletion of the adult TEC progenitor pool can cause permanent disruption of the thymic stromal microenvironment"

link.springer.com/article/10.100…

#CAA
COVID bypasses antibodies. COVID can infect T-cells and damage the thymus, the heart of our immune system.

"COVID infection of T cells, in a ACE2-independent manner, shows the underlying mechanisms of COVID induced lymphopenia"

nature.com/articles/s4139…

#CAA
COVID infects Neutrophils

"This study highlights the independent role of neutrophils in contributing to the aberrant immune responses observed during SARS-CoV-2 infection that may be further dysregulated in the presence of other immune cells"
mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/2…

#CAA
COVID is attacking our immune system.
Guess what else infects T-cells? MERS (34% fatality rate)

"Lymphocytopenia was also found in MERS cases. MERS-CoV can directly infect human primary T lymphocytes and induce T-cell apoptosis through extrinsic and intrinsic apoptosis pathways"
BQ.1.1 defeats all available monoclonal treatments & paxlovid.

Even if initial symptoms are milder due to the limited immune response, people will have a higher risk of long term persistence, including in the brain.

COVID can infect astrocytes via NRP1 interaction, ..
COVID can infect astrocyte cells, in the brain and central nervous system & secondarily impair neuronal function & viability.
"Our study comes as a cautionary note that mechanisms of neuroinvasion in fatal COVID-19 could also be operative in mild COVID "

pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pn…
" Cortical thickness atrophy after mild COVID-19 infection."

"Structural and functional alterations in the brain tissue of COVID-19 patients, which parallel in vivo findings of cortical atrophy, neuropsychiatric symptoms,& cognitive dysfunctions."

pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pn…

#CAA
All of this is important to understand so that we can reduce the risk & impact on families and communities.

We must get the message out that this disease is dangerous even if it presents as milder.
The slow burn of damage is causing strokes, heart attacks,& shortening lives.
There is a reason that deaths from all causes is spiking dramatically higher than the average from previous years.

The countries that relaxed mitigations first show the faster pace of all cause deaths increasing. COVID is killing people months after initial infection.

#CAA Image
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More from @TactNowInfo

Nov 10
🧵This is Serious. ⬇️⬇️⬇️Coinfections are more Severe and Increase Risk of Hospitalization and Death!

COVID and Flu co-infection increased ICU admission and death. 2/3 of COVID patients who died, had co-infection with Influenza A.

virologyj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11… ImageImageImage
RSV + COVID = ⬆️ Severity

"RSV and SARS-COV-2 coinfection in children can be considered a serious problem"

"Coinfection of RSV with SARS-CoV-2 may promote severe disease in children"

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P… ImageImage
"Bacterial and viral coinfection/superinfection seem to have devastating consequences on the outcomes of COVID-19 patients and significantly increase the risk of mortality and critical illness."

Why is the @CDCgov and Public Health Silent about this?

mdpi.com/2076-0817/11/4… ImageImageImage
Read 11 tweets
Nov 8
🧵COVID and AIDS
Different viruses that produce a similar result. This must be acknowledged and considered when looking at the totality of issues following COVID infections and when treating patients for new infections.

msdmanuals.com/professional/h… Image
"Patients with COVID-19 also frequently have lymphocytopenia
(35 to 83% of patients)."

"COVID-19 can directly infect lymphocytes, and a cytokine-related apoptosis of the cells is likely." Image
"Patients with lymphocytopenia experience recurrent infections or develop infections with unusual organisms."

"Lymphocytopenia is also a risk factor for the development of cancers and for autoimmune disorders." Image
Read 12 tweets
Nov 8
🧵 Teachers to Sick to Teach & Children to Sick to Learn

Tennessee:
"Sickness is sweeping across Tennessee. Multiple school districts are closed Monday morning as emergency rooms, doctors’ offices and clinics fill up." (1)

google.com/amp/s/www.wkrn…
Teachers to Sick to Teach & Children to Sick to Learn

Kentucky:
➡️ "25 districts announced closures or a move to nontraditional instruction, according to the Kentucky School Boards Association."

courier-journal.com/story/news/loc…
Teachers to Sick to Teach & Children to Sick to Learn

Alabama:
"Students and teachers in the Marshall County School District in north Alabama will switch to virtual learning from Nov. 7 to Nov. 10 due to an increase in flu cases."

al.com/news/2022/11/f…
Read 5 tweets
Nov 8
@WalkerBragman @AP Thanks to contact tracing and transmission maps, we have a much broader understanding of how the virus moves. We can see that "students infect more people than adults" and that this causes "thousands to miss class" (1)
@WalkerBragman @AP "Contact tracing found students represented 42.6% of infected individuals causing onward transmission compared to 25% of non-students on average" (1)

"Our analysis suggests that younger age groups were deeply involved in the spread of the infection." (1)
@WalkerBragman @AP Testing for antibodies in children.

"Two thirds of children in Australia have had COVID-19. This is more than double the number of cases reported based on nose and throat swab testing for the virus.” (2)
Read 6 tweets
Nov 7
🧵 Situation update: Flu, RSV, and BQ.1 *, XBB* variants (most immune evasive yet) are all spreading at an exponential rate.

"Michigan could be pummeled with RSV, flu, COVID-19, health leaders warn" (3)

Public health, businesses,or schools aren't helping mitigate transmission.
Pediatric Hospitals are Nearly at Capacity or Full

"UCSF SAYS ITS CHILDREN'S HOSPITALS ARE 'OVERFLOWING' AS RSV CASES SOAR" (1)

"Pediatric hospital, ICU beds more than 90% full in Kentucky amid RSV rise"(2)
RSV infection in infants may make future infections more severe and potentially increase odds of asthma with other respiratory infections. (5)

"It’s putting infants and children in hospital beds because they need help breathing." (4)

5.frontiersin.org/articles/10.33…
Read 6 tweets
Nov 6
"Nearly 20% of American adults who’ve had COVID—an estimated 50 million report having Long COVID symptoms after their infection resolves, according the U.S. Census Bureau this summer." The most immune evasive variants are spreading fast.

Election issue? ⬅️ 🤔
In the NorthEast U.S., BQ.1.1 and BQ.1 make up 42% of sequenced cases. The reign of BA.5 is on its way out.

These variants are extremely contagious and immune evasive meaning it can bypass multiple layers of immune defenses increasing the risk of persistence in organ tissue.
"SARS-CoV-2 infection and persistence throughout the human body and brain"

"Our data prove that SARS-CoV-2 causes systemic infection and can persist in the body for months."

researchsquare.com/article/rs-113…
Read 7 tweets

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