Good evening. Day 282 of the war. I am in Vinnitsa, Ukraine. This is an unmanned tractor. Local engineers developed it so it can de-mine agricultural fields without putting driver’s life at risk. We came to check it out and see how KSE Business School can help scale them up 1/
This is a large mine sensor that will be attached to the tractor. A team of engineers has worked in their spare time, during the breaks at their regular job, to develop a prototype. It uses a cheap tractor available at every village; it can be easily replaced if explodes. 2/
The tractor employs autopilot systems used in fancy agricultural equipment to control wheel angles. The engineers adapted it for this tractor and also added distance controller transmission, throttle, etc. They have assembled it from the spare parts they had. Pretty ingenious 3/
Now, they are looking for investment to create an MVP. They work at a high agro tech company Frendt. Here are pics of their director and faculties. They fix high tech equipment for farmers. During the war, I guess, the demand has dropped, but their company appears healthy 4/
They say they don’t want to wait until the end of the war for large scale demining. Instead, they have decided to find a solution that is cheap, effective, and scalable. Of course, in the middle of our conversation, electricity goes off. They have a cascade backup system that 5/
their employees can finish working on heat and electricity sensitive projects (e.g. repairing complex electronic systems). We cut the visit short b/c their Wi-Fi is weak and I have to find a place to connect for CNN interview. We did it at a gas station off the back of our car 6/
We visited a local university too to see how students cope with blackouts. Unlike at KSE, classes were online. Instead of students, we found entrepreneurs. Here are the pics of professors and PhD students creating stoves off empty gas cans. The most need input? Gas canisters! 7/ twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
We also found an entrepreneur who creates buggies off totaled Audis. They import them from Poland and take them apart to get the engine. The rest they manufacture themselves 8/
It takes a week or two to make one buggy, but they can do 3-5 a month. The ingredients have been getting 20-40% more expensive. After the Russians destroyed the metallurgy industry in the East, specifically, in Mariupol, they now have to buy metal pipes from China. 9/
They are trying to digitalization and automatics their production and have made quite a bit of progress, limiting manual labor to assembly. Here is my selfie with the owner / entrepreneur and a video of me driving one of the buggies 10/ twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
The faculty and the rector of the university say that the students and entrepreneurs around the university have been very active. In the beginning of the war, they started by assembling Molotov cocktails, then produced traps for tanks, then telephones and comms for trenches, 11/
then a “panic button/device” that can help find you under the ruins of a building after a missile attack. We agreed to establish some joint projects between our and their students and entrepreneurs. If you want to support our students (and likely theirs too), you can donate 12/12
For the first time ever, Trump administration approved Ukraine arms packages under the new PURL program, Reuters.
Undersec. Elbridge Colby cleared up to two $500M shipments from U.S. stocks. Ukrainian allies pay, Ukraine gets kit. Target: up to $10B in allied-funded weapons. 1/
What’s in it: air-defense systems and other gear Ukraine asked for, as Russia ramps drone and missile strikes.
Trump frustrated by Moscow’s attacks despite talks, greenlit the PURL push. 2/
This is the 1st new weapons flow beyond Biden-era donations or direct sales.
Under PURL, NATO countries buy from U.S. stocks, Washington ships fast. 3X
That’s horrible to death. Two 13-year-old brothers weighing only 8.5 kg each were found bedridden in frontline Pokrovsk.
They survived over a year under the care of their 10-year-old brother, Platón, after their grandmother's death, Ukrainska Pravda reports. 1/
The boys have severe genetic condition lissencephaly type 1, causing neurological disorders, epilepsy, and protein-energy deficiency - they cannot move and need constant care. 2/
10-year-old Platón fed, watered, lifted his brothers, cleaned around them, and carried them to basement during shelling for over a year without adult supervision. 3/
Lavrov: The Americans came to understand that the people who, in protest against the oppressive Nazi regime, voted in referendums to join — to return to — the Russian Federation will never again live under the yoke of the current Kyiv authorities.
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Lavrov: The Russian army never targets civilian infrastructure or the population. For every accusation, we ask: where is the proof, where are the facts? As for fakes accusing our army of crimes, they later turned out to be committed by the Ukrainian regime. 2/
Lavrov: When blatant violations of international humanitarian law can’t be denied, the UN Secretariat timidly issues impersonal calls for restraint — to both sides. We saw the same reaction when it was clear how inhumanly the “Nazi formations” of Kyiv acted.
Snyder: What happens in Ukraine will affect whether Russia, the EU, the US endures. We are not spectators. History shows no state is alone; a smaller power can prevail. Russia could win, Ukrainian victory must be thought of with that in mind. 1/
Snyder: Trump’s superpower is to disappoint. His tweets prepare for disappointment. Europeans must act, not use US policy as excuse. Wars end for economic reasons, but power matters only if turned into political-military force. Europe has power to help Ukraine win. 2/
Snyder: A necessary condition for victory is sovereignty. The ability to set domestic and foreign policy, write a constitution. Without this, it won't feel like victory. The subjective sense of sovereignty is tied to Ukrainians making decisions and integration with the EU. 3/
In July 2014, DPR militants stopped 16-year-old Stepan Chubenko.
They knocked out his teeth, tied his hands and legs with tape, pulled a T-shirt over his head, and executed him. Then they dumped his body in a trench near a river, writes Babel. 1/
Stepan traveled home to Kramatorsk. At Mospyne station, gunmen dragged him off the train [parents say for his blue-yellow ribbons and Karpaty football scarf]
Witnesses said the fighters strangled him with a towel, beat him and forced him to swaer loyalty to “DPR.” He refused. 2/
His mother Stalina and father Viktor searched every hospital and trench around Donetsk. For weeks they begged militants for answers.
Stalina caught DPR leader Zakharchenko in his convoy and screamed: “My son is 16. Where is he?” The next day he called her: “He was shot.” 3/