Good evening. Day 282 of the war. I am in Vinnitsa, Ukraine. This is an unmanned tractor. Local engineers developed it so it can de-mine agricultural fields without putting driver’s life at risk. We came to check it out and see how KSE Business School can help scale them up 1/
This is a large mine sensor that will be attached to the tractor. A team of engineers has worked in their spare time, during the breaks at their regular job, to develop a prototype. It uses a cheap tractor available at every village; it can be easily replaced if explodes. 2/
The tractor employs autopilot systems used in fancy agricultural equipment to control wheel angles. The engineers adapted it for this tractor and also added distance controller transmission, throttle, etc. They have assembled it from the spare parts they had. Pretty ingenious 3/
Now, they are looking for investment to create an MVP. They work at a high agro tech company Frendt. Here are pics of their director and faculties. They fix high tech equipment for farmers. During the war, I guess, the demand has dropped, but their company appears healthy 4/
They say they don’t want to wait until the end of the war for large scale demining. Instead, they have decided to find a solution that is cheap, effective, and scalable. Of course, in the middle of our conversation, electricity goes off. They have a cascade backup system that 5/
their employees can finish working on heat and electricity sensitive projects (e.g. repairing complex electronic systems). We cut the visit short b/c their Wi-Fi is weak and I have to find a place to connect for CNN interview. We did it at a gas station off the back of our car 6/
We visited a local university too to see how students cope with blackouts. Unlike at KSE, classes were online. Instead of students, we found entrepreneurs. Here are the pics of professors and PhD students creating stoves off empty gas cans. The most need input? Gas canisters! 7/ twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
We also found an entrepreneur who creates buggies off totaled Audis. They import them from Poland and take them apart to get the engine. The rest they manufacture themselves 8/
It takes a week or two to make one buggy, but they can do 3-5 a month. The ingredients have been getting 20-40% more expensive. After the Russians destroyed the metallurgy industry in the East, specifically, in Mariupol, they now have to buy metal pipes from China. 9/
They are trying to digitalization and automatics their production and have made quite a bit of progress, limiting manual labor to assembly. Here is my selfie with the owner / entrepreneur and a video of me driving one of the buggies 10/ twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
The faculty and the rector of the university say that the students and entrepreneurs around the university have been very active. In the beginning of the war, they started by assembling Molotov cocktails, then produced traps for tanks, then telephones and comms for trenches, 11/
then a “panic button/device” that can help find you under the ruins of a building after a missile attack. We agreed to establish some joint projects between our and their students and entrepreneurs. If you want to support our students (and likely theirs too), you can donate 12/12
On July 28, 2024, the Armed Forces of Ukraine killed 6 members of the Russian elite unit Senezh in a border fight.
Senezh undergoes strict selection and Western-style training, performing the most difficult and dangerous tasks.
Suspilne made a documentary about them. 1/
“Senezh is the highest level of training and organization in Russia’s special operations forces — the elite of the elite.
Created under Defense Minister Serdyukov, it has a large structure and many specialists, often among the first sent to hot spots.” 2/
Ukrainian forces watched Senezh's advance.
"We pretended that they had simply been blown up by a mine. And when their comrades began to drag the two combatants away, we had already begun to fully use all our firepower that we had at that time." 3/
Bolton: Whatever Putin thinks of Trump, he’s not his friend. Putin knows Russian national interests and pursues them, not to make Trump happy.
He has completely different objectives. The same pattern applies with Xi Jinping and Kim Jong-un. 1/
Bolton: Zelenskyy worked hard to develop the personal relationship with Trump and did a very good job of regaining lost ground. Putin showed close to contempt for Trump at the Alaska.
Hope Trump decides to send Tomahawks to Ukraine. Decision is close, but not yet made. 2/
Bolton: Trump wants out of this situation. He divides the world into winners and losers. He is always a winner, and he’s not winning now in the Ukraine-Russia situation.
So he wants to get out and hopes maybe a Middle East outcome will win him the Nobel Peace Prize. 3/
Russia’s war machine looks strong on paper but it is brittle in practice.
Moscow spends 40% of its federal budget on defense, yet factories are at capacity.
Russia can rebuild in 7–10 years and be ready to attack another country, writes Alexandra Prokopenko in FA.
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Moscow ramped up drone and ammunition lines, but most frontline armor and vehicles are refurbished Soviet kit, not new NATO gear.
Expanding production further would force a full wartime economy - a step the Kremlin avoids because it would spark shortages and protests.
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The fiscal picture is worsening. Federal revenues dropped 16.9% in H1 2025.
GDP growth slowed to 1.1% after 3.6–4.1% in 2023–24, and the 2026 draft budget shows defense spending flattening for the first time since the invasion.
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Russian state TV turned Trump’s call with Putin into a weeklong circus of mockery and propaganda.
On-air panels called it “Putin’s bait” and joked “Zelenskyy is the week’s main loser.” Hosts claimed Trump followed Russian script to lure Zelenskyy into surrender - Daily Beast. 1/
On 60 Minutes, host Yevgeny Popov compared Trump’s Tomahawk offer to “a carrot for a donkey,” mocking how Trump “teased Zelenskyy and then flipped the board.”
Correspondent Valentin Bogdanov said the missile story was just a trap for Zelenskyy to sign surrender papers. 2/
On One’s Own Truth, pundits said “the pendulum swung back” and Trump was “Putin’s man again.”
American commentator Michael Bohm told viewers that Putin “leads Trump by the nose,” while Moscow analysts called the Budapest meeting a staged show for cameras. 3/