The UK is on the verge of decolonising #Mauritius completely.
It has signalled that it would return the #Chagos Islands to Mauritius in a few months.
But Chagos houses a massive American military base. So how real will the decolonisation actually be?
Thread ⬇️
4 scenarios:
1. UK hands the Chagos back cleanly and lets Mauritius decide how to proceed wrt the American base.
A clean relinquishing of its claim to Chagos aligns with international law.
The UK and international law lol. So perhaps this scenario is unlikely.
2. UK hands back Chagos Islands without Diego Garcia, the island that actually houses the base.
Chagos is an archipelago of 58 islands. They could hand back 57 of them
Spot the trend: we'll grant you independence if you give us Chagos. We'll give you Chagos if you give us Diego
3. UK hands back Chagos, including Diego but negotiates access to Diego (presumably on behalf of the US so that the base can stay).
This appears to be the Mauritan government's favoured option. Give Chagos back and we'll rent Diego to the Americans.
4. Talks break down, the UK keeps hold of Chagos, in contradiction to international law, while continuing to preach about human rights etc on the global stage 🤡
Most important: aim of getting Chagos back should be in service of the Chagosian people who were evicted, or whose parents and grandparents were evicted.
100x more important than the symbolic diplomatic win, or future economic benefits (rent, fishing in surrounding seas) ✊🏾
Associate Professor:
"London has no constructive role to play in these discussions, which concern the territory’s future rather than its past …
🇲🇺 Territory of Mauritius is 1,000x larger than the size of Mauritius island.
😍 Many smaller, gorgeous islands (+ huge maritime territory) scattered all over the Indian Ocean form part of Mauritius.
🧵⬇️
(😟 Some have been appropriated by superpowers to build military bases.)
Diego Garcia. It now houses a major US military base.
Illegally annexed by the British from Mauritian territory 50+ years ago, and its inhabitants were evicted.
The UK still refuses to completely decolonise Mauritius despite the UN ruling in favour of Mauritian sovereignty.
Agalega. India is currently building a military base on the island, after years of rapprochement between the Modi government and the rightwing Mauritian government.
The <500 inhabitants of Agalega now have their movements restricted and fear expulsion altogether.