Learning all about ARIA attributes with @tolu_xyz at #AEASF! Some really interesting examples about how you’d indicate to assistive technologies about what’s visually happening on a component.
Hah I like how #AEASF attendees are all 👎 about carousels! #SameTeam
.@tolu_xyz recommends doubling up in code when using native HTML landmarks, since assistive tech reads them out inconsistently. So even if you’re using <nav> it’s a good idea to also use <div role=“navigation”> to make sure all your bases are covered! #AEASF
It’s important for UX designers to understand how ARIA works, because it’s how nonsighted users will experience the web. Otherwise you delegate that decision-making entirely to devs. @tolu_xyz #AEASF
Overdoing ARIA attributes can make the experience worse than not using ARIA at all. “A role is a promise.” @tolu_xyz recounts the line from Spider-Man: “With great power comes great responsibility.” #AEASF
If you don’t understand how an ARIA attribute works, it’s better not to use it. Always prioritize native HTML tags. Do not change native semantics unless you really have to. Make sure interactive ARIA controls are visible and usable with a keyboard. @tolu_xyz #AEASF
It’s been a long time since I’ve had to implement ARIA attributes myself, but it’s super cool that there’s ways to indicate context to nonsighted users, like “complementary” landmarks for related content! @tolu_xyz #AEASF
The attribute aria-describedby can be useful in a password text field to connect it to its help text, so the help text is read when they land on the password field instead of having to tab over. That’s part of the user’s experience! @tolu_xyz #AEASF
To test accessibility, try the WAVE tool in Chrome! wave.webaim.org/extension/ @tolu_xyz #AEASF

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More from @anitaycheng

Dec 14
Last at #AEASF (sadface) is @movie_pundit with his talk “What If People Weren’t the Product? Building a web that loves humanity.” (Yes, we gave each other high-fives about how we had talks about becoming person-oriented! 🙌)
Back in the truly olden days, we didn’t have mirrors. To see ourselves, we needed to find a still body of water. Instead, we looked at each other. @movie_pundit #AEASF
With the advent of mirrors, we suddenly became aware of how we looked to other people. The results ranged from 1st person novels to standing armies. Now the web, where “we cannot get away from ourselves” with ad personalization. We see ourselves as a product. @movie_pundit #AEASF
Read 17 tweets
Dec 14
Next (and before #AEASF lunch LOL) is @kryshiggins about designing better onboarding. How do you balance understanding with “engagement” and features and prompts?
If we act on our fear (that our users will miss something!) then it can lead to unhelpful solutions! If you front-load instructions, they’re hard to remember, out of context, and have questionable value. @kryshiggins #AEASF
And framing is important. If you give people ALL the instructions up front, it can give the impression that a task must be super hard! Plus they’re costly to maintain. @kryshiggins #AEASF
Read 16 tweets
Dec 14
Here for @Folletto’s #AEASF talk about hybrid meetings. Remote collaboration should not actually default to calls or meetings. Think about if they’re sync/async or in-person/virtual, but they can be combined too.
.@Folletto wants to leverage the benefits of each approach - it’s not about not meeting anyone ever. Async can make it possible for the less boisterous people to contribute too. Ask what the outcome of this call should be. #AEASF
Also ask if the call is in the right format. @Folletto made a chart for it! #AEASF Chart showing goals when yo...
Read 23 tweets
Dec 14
Made it to the juicy part of @prestonso’s #AEASF talk about languages. 🏃‍♀️☕️ More CSS properties to help meet our users where they are, no matter what language they’re using:
- dir
- writing-mode
- lang (even mixed with another languages)
- text-orientation
- text-combine-upright
Remember to use HTML first to set the default reading direction, don’t just use CSS to do whatever you want. Set the structure first. @prestonso #AEASF
Markup that I never knew about, to help give readers of logographic languages more context about a character they might not know about: <ruby> and <rb>

Also, the CSS prop “text-emphasis” can customize text styles you want to bold, but bold wouldn’t look great. @prestonso #AEASF
Read 10 tweets
Dec 13
Very apropo for me right now - @youngfonz is going to talk about navigating changes in your [fill in the blank] career! #AEASF
Tip #1 for navigating career changes - have patience and resilience. @youngfonz had to go outside his comfort zone seeking resources to bolster his computer science education. But it was a journey! #AEASF
Tip #2 for navigating career changes: Have a strategy. Don’t just react, have a plan. And remember to learn EQ aka “soft skills” not just hitting the books (IQ). It depends on where you’re at! @youngfonz #AEASF
Read 10 tweets
Dec 12
First up at #AEASF is @adactio about declarative design! (Yes, I'm back to my live-tweeting thing!)

He's starting off with music - there's Mozart writing every note down, then there's Miles Davis doing improv. All sorts of ways to compose music, and both are considered genius! Jeremy Keith speaks on the ...
@adactio Same thing in programming too - imperative programming gives the computer step by steps. Then there's declarative programming (like SQL), where you tell the computer the result you want. @adactio #AEASF
.@timberners_lee created the World Wide Web with the "principle of least power" - use the most efficient way to parse information. Both HTML and CSS are declarative, fault-tolerant languages. They ignore what they don't understand. @adactio #AEASF
Read 19 tweets

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