1. Nikita Petrov's biography of the 1st #KGB chairman Ivan Serov refers to dozens of never before seen docs from the FSB Central Archive.
One of them - Serov's report to the CPSU Central Committee from 10/21/55 - describes the massive purges began by Mao's regime in July 1955.
2. As quoted by Petrov, the report ends with the statement that "the [KGB] advisory administration is providing assistance but without getting involved in the principal orientation of the campaign." (Petrov, p. 447)
3. However, in his autobiography (whose bona fides are disputed by some scholars, but not, generally speaking, by Petrov), Serov wrote that he suggested to Khrushchev to warn Mao about the likely negative consequences of the purges.
4. Serov compared Mao's purges to the Great Purge of 1937-38 & commented on how carrying out the "idiotic plan of arrests" ran the Soviet Union into the ground.
To Serov's surprise, Khrushchev said: "To hell with them, the worse off they are, the better for us." (Petrov, p. 444)
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In his book, Kravchenko claimed that Ian Buikis was the real name of the Cheka agent Schmidhen who played a significant role in the sting counterintelligence operation against the British envoy Bruce Lockhart & his associates in Russia in 1918.
2/6
Kravchenko stated that his claim was based on the Cheka archival documents & on interviews with Buikis who was still alive in the late 1960s.
Kravchenko's version of the events was widely repeated in the subsequent scholarship about the operation.
3/6
Just finished reading Andrei P. Frolov's book "#KGB and the Art of Counterintelligence: A Perspective on CI Theory from the Inside" published in Moscow in 2003.
This book hasn't been translated into English, so I decided to share some of my notes in the thread below.
Andrei Frolov was a KGB colonel who spent most of his career teaching at the Higher School of the KGB in Moscow (today's #FSB Academy). Considered to be one of the top KGB experts on counterintel theory, he authored several (still classified) training manuals on the subject.
Frolov's book is mostly autobiographical. I wouldn't say the book is very revealing, but it does provide an inside view of the educational dynamics and debates at the Higher School not found in any other published account.
A True Spy Story: "Albert, or the Death of a Disloyal Agent" (Part 1)
One of top secret #KGB docs released by @michaeldweiss is about the case of a Soviet agent codenamed Albert.
The doc title (in my translation) - ALBERT: Overview of the Topic 'Exposing a Penetration Agent.'
Written by KGB veteran Col. V. M. Ivanov in 1966, the overview was used for counterintel training at the 101st School, KGB foreign intelligence school.
Renamed the Red Banner Institute, this is where Putin & Naryshkin learned how to be spies. They were not the best of students.
The doc tells the story of Albert's recruitment in 1939, his pre-war & post-war spy activities, the growing suspicions that he was turned by the British in the post-war Germany, the subsequent Soviet investigations & ultimately the kidnapping and death.