What is really at stake.

Possibly the most important outcome to be expected from the Russian defeat - and what will make it fundamentally different from previous defeats against Japan (1905), Poland (1920), Finland (1940) and Afghanistan (1989)... (1/15)
... is that this time, it is the very claim of Russian intrinsic superiority, and the natural inferiority of neighbouring cultures, which is about to be shattered. (2/15)
This claim is so ingrained in Russia's self-image that it survived the fall of the Soviet Union almost unscathed. Even as it was sent fully dressed into third world status, Russia kept seeing itself as the great culture, the great warrior country... (3/15)
... and the nation of scientists, builders and engineers - and all its neighbours as underdeveloped bumpkins, to be treated either as exotic children or as potential threats. (4/15)
This claim of intrinsic superiority prevented Russians from feeling any real remorse - when they even knew about them - for the invasions, man-made famines, destructions and genocides which they repeatedly visited upon their neighbours over the centuries. (5/15)
In their view, the world was a tough place and the superior race had to do what it had to do; the victims, after all, were only Ukrainians, Kazakhs, Balts, Chechens etc - none of them as fully human as only the Russians could be. (6/15)
This worldview was so potent that even the victim cultures were simultaneously rejecting it, resenting it, and yet absorbing it to a large extent. (7/15)
After all, to succeed as an individual, one had to russify one's language, appearance and cultural references. Local elites became steeped in a semi-Russian identity; (8/15)
... and it is only a short way from there to belief, or half-belief, that everything Russian is, indeed, superior. Even when Russia suffered an occasional defeat, this was seen more as a momentary glitch than as a reason to cast doubt on the entire belief system. (9/15)
But this time, the perception has been fully reversed. Finland, the Baltic States, Poland, Ukraine, Georgia, Kazakhstan - and now Uzbekistan -...(10/15)
... are the ones who succeeded in building robust societies and economies, attract foreign capital and build trust within their societies and with partners. (11/15)
Russia, meanwhile, is finally being revealed for what it always was: a semi-civilised, predatory, paranoid horde, a lunatic asylum in which no one can be trusted for a second, a large gang of hooligans pretending to be a nation, relishing in gratuitous cruelty... (12/15)
... incapable of applying simple rationality to the topics that demand its most: manufacturing and war.

Since the world saw how the invasion was going, there is simply no argument left to support the Russian claim to intrinsic superiority. (13/15)
Russians realise it and, with the exception of a virtuous minority, are consumed with rage.

More importantly, the neighbouring nations know this, too. They see that after a long wait of three to four centuries, the time has finally come... (14/15)
...to leave of their feelings of inferiority behind and to take their full place as equal members in the family of human cultures. These are terrible times. But as all Russian claims to cultural superiority collapse in front of our eyes, these are glorious times. (15/15)

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More from @amramleifer

Sep 4
Superficial similarities vs. essential difference.

Many Westerners see mostly the similarities between Russian and Ukrainian culture: closely related languages; ... (1/16)
... a visible influence of Ukrainian architecture on Russian churches and palaces (built half a millennium later); a majority identification with the Orthodox church; some aspects of a common Soviet heritage such as the excessive role of oligarchs in the economy. (2/16)
All this is true, but misses an essential difference, which also happens to be the core fault line between Western civilisation and its enemies: the nature of the relationship between society and political power. (3/16)
Read 16 tweets
Aug 21
To summarise: the car of one the President's close allies, carrying him and his daughter, arrives at an event. Given his rank, the car MUST have been under surveillance while they attended the event. (1/4)
As they prepare to leave, the presidential advisor changes his mind at the last minute and decides to leave with another car. His daughter takes the well-watched car. It explodes and she dies.

A few hours later, all the Putin press sends one message: (2/4)
"there will be retribution". We don't know against whom.

I believe that the target will be an inside group within the Putin elite and that the whole operation was arranged in Putinist circles. No, Dugin himself was not part of it; but he was warned at the last minute. (3/4)
Read 4 tweets
Aug 20
Lessons of the war for NATO:
- Europe remains an essential ground, mostly for the army; the great switch to Asia must therefore be moderated;
- Logistics are becoming more difficult to hide with increasing open source information; (1/5)
- Slow aircraft such as helicopters are becoming more vulnerable due to cheap and accurate shoulder missiles;
- Maintaining and prepositioning significant amounts of assets is essential to face the risk of prolonged attrition; (2/5)
- Faraway, accurate weaponry is decisive, but only direct army engagements will close the deal and these engagements will necessarily entail very heavy losses on both sides. (3/5)
Read 5 tweets
Jul 28
#onthisday in 1794, France ended its only domestic experiment in demented bloodthirsty tyranny by sending to the guillotine dictator Maximilien Robespierre, his main three accomplices Antoine de Saint-Just, François Couthon and Augustin Robespierre, and some minor figures. (1/5)
Robespierre - the most verbose tyrant before the advent of Fidel Castro - had his jaw broken by a bullet the day before in the fight that led to their arrest and was therefore deprived of the opportunity to make a last speech. (2/5)
Of the four leaders cut in two on that day, three were bachelors and possibly virgins while Couthon, the single family man, was consigned to a wheelchair (stolen from an aristocrat, of course). (3/5)
Read 5 tweets
Jul 20
Putinist logic - a few examples:

- Since Ukraine won't surrender and Russia won't surrender, Ukraine must surrender; (1/10)
- It's not just about Ukraine. Russia legitimately finds it unacceptable to have NATO at its borders, except Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland; (2/10)
- Nobody can win a war against a nuclear power anyway, except Algeria, Vietnam, Afghanistan, Somalia and Afghanistan again; (3/10)
Read 10 tweets
Jul 18
Years, not months.

I predicted about three months ago that the war, although it certainly wasn't over after Russia retreated to the Kherson-Donetsk line, would be over in months, not years, as relative attrition rates favoured a NATO-supported Ukraine. (1/14)
Since then, however, I've seen analysis from people with a more detailed knowledge than I have of the weapons systems, which points in the opposite direction: years, not months of fighting.

Two variables, unknown to me at that stage, will decide between the scenarios. (2/14)
The first variable is the extent of Russia's capacity to revive its late-Soviet armament industry.

I had focused on the fact that Russia's most modern weapons developments were dependent on Western spare parts and therefore, would be attrited rapidly. (3/14)
Read 14 tweets

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