NEW: @UKHSA study on #StrepA in kids ⤵️

Nasal flu vaccine DOES NOT increase risk of strep A in kids 💉

Flu infection can cause strep A as secondary infection. 🦠

Flu vaccine can prevent flu, and indirectly prevent strep A infection. #GetVaccinated

medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
You may have seen rumours circulating widely on TikTok, Facebook and Twitter

That nasal flu vaccine (the live attenuated vaccine [LAIV]) used in children causes strep

These unfounded rumours do nothing but stoke fear in responsible parents who want to protect their children
This appears to be based on one study:
1) in mice
2) using a different LAIV to what we use in kids
3) on Strep pneumoniae (which is different to Strep aureus and does not cause scarlet fever or iGAS)
3) measures URTI carriage - does not equal infection

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24549845/
And a fuzzy screenshot allegedly from VigiAccess (@WHO version of VAERS/yellow card) that lists ‘potential vaccine side effects’

Now nobody can find this in VigiAccess

Suggesting it may have been fabricated

Nice fact check here ⤵️
logically.ai/factchecks/lib…
So while we know this is ❌misinformation❌, and data shows nasal flu vaccines are extremely safe and do not cause Strep A

Influenza hospitalisations are rising rapidly in 0-4 year olds 🤒

And only 38% of kids age 2-3 years have had their flu vaccine.
If anything should bother you about all this, it’s that children are being hospitalised for an infection that could be prevented by a simple, painless, effective vaccine.

And averted flu infections may even indirectly prevent strep A

It’s a no brainer. #GetVaccinated

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Meaghan Kall 🔪 👻🎃

Meaghan Kall 🔪 👻🎃 Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @kallmemeg

Dec 16
This week The Sun reported that Wales is a scarlet fever ‘danger spot’ 🚨‼️

But all is not what it seems. Why?

Tl;dr: don’t trust case numbers alone.

A mini infectious disease surveillance Tweetorial 🧵 ImageImage
As an infection metric, case data should not be interpreted in isolation.

Especially for an illness caused by a common infection that is rarely formally diagnosed.

As scarlet fever is usually mild & self-limiting, these cases are a small fraction of the true number of cases.
With a disease thats so underreported, many factors can lead to a ‘big’ change in numbers that has nothing to do with underlying transmission.

In this case, increased awareness and media coverage of iGAS in kids are driving a surge in GP visits, diagnoses & reports.
Read 13 tweets
Oct 20
Do you know an older person (50+) who is hesitant about getting COVID-19 and Flu jabs this winter? 💉

It’s important that they do - and here’s what they should know.

Spread the word ⤵️
Start with some facts.

First, COVID-19 hasn’t gone away.

Ok. Twitter knows this. But in real life people constantly ask me if it is still a thing? Because it’s not in the news anymore.

COVID-19 is here, for good.

In fact, the predicted winter wave of COVID-19 is underway… Image
Second, both vaccines and infection provide long-term (~12 months or more) immunity that protects you from severe disease.

Recent infection or vaccination (the past 3-6 months) can* also protect against becoming infected.

(It’s not 100% but there is definitely an effect.)
Read 20 tweets
Oct 16
The fact is that COVID-19 transmission dynamics are a lot more complicated than they used to be.

Population immunity profile is heterogenous+++

Modellers must be quite brave (or foolish) to attempt predictions at this stage.
Time was, a new variant just be more transmissible to succeed.

Now, with
• ~90% of the UK population ever infected
• 90% vaccinated (age 12+)
• 70% boosted (age 12+)

A new variant has a much more complicated immune landscape to overcome
As always, but maybe now more than ever before, cross-country comparisons are tricky.

A new variant that succeeds in one place CANNOT be assumed to succeed in another place.
Read 5 tweets
Oct 7
NEW: @UKHSA COVID-19 Variant Technical Briefing 46

🔘 Update on Omicron lineages BA.2.75*, BF.7, BQ.1*

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/upl…
Eagle eyed variant watchers 🔎 have recently spotted a handful of Omicron lineages emerging from a deep field of runners.

Among these are:
• BQ.1 (+ child BQ.1.1)
• BA.2.75 (+ child BA.2.75.2)
• BF.7

Catchy names, I know, but bear with me…
Let’s start with the context of epidemiology in England.

The anticipated winter wave of COVID-19 infections has begun

Infections are disproportionately in older people (esp 75+). This is the age group that historically had lowest attack rates (lots of first infections?)
Read 15 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(