Jacob Öberg Profile picture
Dec 21, 2022 11 tweets 7 min read Read on X
Media alert: I was interviewed yesterday by @dagensnyheter which is one of the leading Swedish daily newspapers. This is a longer critical article in Swedish on the new Government's proposals for visitation zones and anonymous witnesses. Small 🧵
dn.se/sverige/skarp-…
1) A "visitation zone" means that the police can stop people on the street, on their bicycles or in their cars to check their possessions, search their bags and even a body search, if needed, may be done: yourdanishlife.dk/gang-related-v…
2) The proposal is based on the Danish experience where it is claimed that visitationes zones have been used succesfully to cool gang conflicts. Image
3) Legally, it is, however, likely to encroach upon Article 8 of the European Convention on the right to privacy. The ECtHR has previously reached this conclusion regarding similar British legislation in Gillan and Quinton v. the United Kingdom. Image
4) The ECtHR noted in this judgment that even if there were statutory temporal and geographical restrictions on authorisations those did not act as any real check, demonstrated by the fact that the authorisation for the Metropolitan Police District had been continuously renewed.
5) Furthermore, it is not sufficient if judicial review of authorisation is available if the powers conferred to the police is too wide making it almost impossible to challenge an authorisation. Image
6) In sum, this proposal entails that the right to privacy is set aside within certain geographical areas where the police can select people at random and search them without suspicion of crime which I consider highly questionable from a moral perspective. Image
7) I also warned that there is a real risk that the police's work would be made more difficult since suspicions of discrimination and arbitrariness could arise. The police itself is also, as seen from the article, uncomforable of applying this legislation. Image
8) Following the ECtHR case law the authorisation decision must be reviewable in court afterwards, valid only for a limited time and under special conditions including strong reason for the visitation zones and a need for authorisation in advance from the courts. Image
9) In sum I am very skeptical to this type of #emergencystate (@AdamWagner1) legislation which gives extremely broad powers to the police, where it is difficult to control the exercise of the discretion and where the police itself is uncomfortable of applying the legislation.

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More from @Jacob_oberg_EU

Sep 13, 2024
🚨🚨New important report detailing the findings and recommendations of the Constitution, Europe, External Affairs and Culture Committee (‘the Committee’) of @ScotParl following its inquiry in relation to the Review of the EU-UK TCA. Brief 🧵 Image
Overall, in the Committee’s view, it is clear that the UK-EU trading relationship post-Brexit, under the terms of the TCA, has presented significant new challenges for Scottish businesses exporting to the EU. /2
Evidence from Scottish biz & stakeholders was overwhelming that although there are zero tariffs & quotas on trade in goods between the UK & 🇪🇺 under the TCA, the presence of considerable non-tariff barriers post-Brexit has meant that biz are experiencing significant challenges./3
Read 13 tweets
Sep 12, 2024
🚨🚨 "Brussels questions whether Starmer really wants a Brexit reset: EU officials and diplomats say when push comes to shove, the new PM’s position is so far so similar to his Tory predecessor’s." Vg report by @joncstone on🇪🇺 response to Starmer's reset.
politico.eu/article/keir-s…
" Keir Starmer says he wants to “reset” Britain’s relationship with Europe. But two months into his premiership, the EU is starting to wonder whether he really means it." /2
" EU officials and diplomats have told @POLITICOEurope they are increasingly doubtful that — beyond warm rhetoric — the new U.K. prime minister is all that keen on walking back on the Brexit breach with Europe." /3
Read 20 tweets
Sep 10, 2024
🚨🚨 The #DraghiReport is extensive and ambitious and deserves a very close reading. But I will try to summarise the key points of the report here very shortly in this 🧵: commission.europa.eu/document/downl…
Image
The report identifies three main areas for action to reignite sustainable growth. First, and most importantly – Europe must profoundly refocus its collective efforts on closing the innovation gap with the US and China, especially in advanced technologies. /2
Europe is stuck in a static industrial structure with few new firms rising up to disrupt existing industries or develop new growth engines. In fact, there is no EU firm with a market capitalisation over EUR 100 billion that has been set up from scratch in the last 50 years. /3
Read 18 tweets
Sep 6, 2024
🚨🚨"Renegotiating the UK’s Brexit deal will take more than warm words". Meaty read from long-time #brexit chronicler @pmdfoster who paints a fairly pessimistic but realistic assessment of Keir Starmer's reset with Brussels. Brief 🧵ft.com/content/260041…
Peter first starts with another @FT piece from the week which announced that the EU will not offer the new Lab government a deal to ease the plight of UK touring musicians in the 🇪🇺 pointing to some important realities with relevance beyond the narrow issue of touring artists. /2
@FT Most obviously, a deal on touring musicians was a Labour manifesto commitment. The EU knows this, yet is still not minded to budge, because changes to the UK’s satisfaction would require reopening the Trade and Cooperation Agreement. /3
Read 21 tweets
Aug 20, 2024
🚨🚨 Britons travelling to Europe will need €7 visa from next summer. Passengers visiting the bloc will be required to apply for a waiver before travel which will be valid for 3 years or until passport expiry. #brexitreality story via @benclatworthy
thetimes.com/article/9c8f02…
@YlvaJohansson , the EU JHA commissioner, said that the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) was on course to launch in spring. Johansson was speaking before the launch of the EU’s Entry/Exit System (EES), which will come into force on November 10./2
@YlvaJohansson The schemes designed to make the EU’s border more secure in the face of terrorist threats will make travel significantly more bureaucratic. Under the EES, all passengers without 🇪🇺 passports need to have their fingerprints registered & their pictures taken on arrival in the bloc.
Read 13 tweets
Aug 12, 2024
🚨🚨 "The EU’s approach to Britain and Brexit needs fixing". Thought-provoking piece with @Mij_Europe which requires some response. I do not necessarily disagree with all in here but I think the basic premise of the piece might require some rethinking.
ft.com/content/d0f920…
First, I think the fundamental negotiating starting point is that from the EU's perspective, the UK is still a third country like everyone else. This does not entail that it is impossible to negotiate with the EU nor that the UK cannot get something it wishes. /2
It simply means that the Union are setting the parameters for the negotiations. And it means that it will be primarily the EU's interest which will guide whatever deals that the UK can make. This is why I think both youth mobility and perhaps Vets agreement may happen. /3
Read 12 tweets

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