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Dec 27 13 tweets 4 min read
Three months remain to plan your taxes.

If you invest in #ELSS funds to save tax, here are 5 mistakes you must avoid to earn better returns.

A 🧵
👉1. Lump sum vs SIP

Most investors make lump sum investments in ELSS (See table).

A lump sum investment doesn’t mean you will get lower returns.

#SIP doesn’t guarantee higher returns than a lump sum.

But SIP is still a better option.

Here’s why 👇
Assume you have two options👇

A. Walk 20 kms in one day at a stretch
B. Walk 2 kms every day for the next 10 days

Which one looks more feasible? The answer, for most, is obvious.

The same applies to ELSS SIPs

Small amounts every month don’t put a strain on your finances
For many, investing Rs 1.5 lakh in one month (March) can be difficult.

Such investors could end up investing less, postponing some expenses or borrowing.

None of this is desirable.

An SIP of Rs 12,500, on the contrary, is easier on the pocket.
👉2. Changing ELSS every year

Investors constantly look for the best-performing funds.

So, when investing a lump sum amount, they may end up with a scheme that has recently given high returns.

This is why many investors end up with 4-6 ELSS funds in their portfolios.
What happens when you have too many funds?

It leads to over-diversification.

How does that impact you?

The worst-performing funds will drag your overall returns.

Ideally, one ELSS is enough in a portfolio.
👉3. Missing your SIP or skipping it

You could miss SIP because you didn’t renew your mandate or even due to insufficient balance.

You can also choose to skip an SIP, if you are investing through platforms like ET Money.

Both of these can impact your returns. Here’s how 👇
Suppose you are an investor in the largest ELSS - @AxisMutualFund Long Term Equity

You have an SIP of Rs 10,000 for 10 years.

Your current returns = Rs 12.84 lakh.

What if you miss just one SIP every year for 10 years?

Your returns would be Rs 11.67 lakh, or 9% lower.
👉4. Not choosing the Growth Option

Do you like to pay higher taxes?

If not, then the growth option is for you.

In mutual funds, there are 2 popular choices:

A. Growth
B. IDCW (Income Distribution cum Capital Withdrawal)
In IDCW or dividend-paying option, the fund manager pays out a portion of gains.

These payouts are taxed as per your tax slab.

But in the growth option, the returns are re-invested.

Over time, your gains also compound, helping you earn better returns.
👉5. Redeeming ELSS immediately after the 3-year lock-in

The longer you stay in an ELSS, you can earn better returns.

What happens if you withdraw immediately after the 3-year mandatory lock-in?

There are chances that you may end up with negative returns. (Check table)
Some investors recycle their ELSS investments.

They redeem their earlier investments. Then, they re-invest those to get a tax deduction in the prevailing year.

There are two problems here.

A. They may need to pay tax on gains
B. You shouldn’t invest merely to save tax.
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More from @ETMONEY

Dec 8
Learning from others’ mistakes is valuable.

After all, you can't live long enough to make them all yourself.

If you avoid some common SIP mistakes, you can create a 70% bigger corpus.

What are these mistakes? Let’s find out.

A thread 🧵
• Mistake 1: Skipping SIPs

Say, you are doing a monthly SIP of Rs. 10,000 for 15 years in NIFTY50.

Now, skipping a few SIPs in 15 years may not look like a big deal. Right?

Surprisingly, skipping only 1 SIP every year can reduce your returns by nearly 9%.

See table below 👇 Image
• Mistake 2: Not giving your SIP an increment

All of us get an increment every year.

Often we use it to improve our lifestyle and ignore our SIPs.

But if you give your investments a hike, you can build a 71% bigger corpus starting with a monthly SIP of Rs 10,000 for 15 years. Image
Read 10 tweets
Nov 18
We all have that uncle who tries to sell an insurance policy whenever they meet us.

They carry many tricks in their pocket.

And somehow, whatever they tell us sounds convincing.

How can you save yourself from such trickery?

A 🧵on 5 tricks that agents use to lure you.
1. “I will refund the first premium.”

This’s a common trick.

Agents promise to return the first premium to the buyer, and they fall for the small discount.

Result - Buyers lose much more by opting for a policy that neither gives adequate life cover nor good returns.
Why do agents do it?

Agents receive a sizable commission for selling specific policies.

So, they pass a small part back to the customer from their account.

They are okay with it because they earn yearly commissions if the customer keeps paying premiums.
Read 14 tweets
Nov 4
Axis Long Term Equity was among the top 10 ELSS in 2018, 2019 and 2020.

Due to its performance, investors flocked to it.

Cut to 2022. It’s the worst-performing tax-saving scheme.

Such a drastic drop can scare any investor.

Let’s dig deeper into the fund’s performance.

A🧵
Investor interest made Axis Long Term Equity the largest tax-saving fund.

As of Sept-end, its assets stood at Rs 31,269 crore, which is nearly one-fifth of the entire tax-saving scheme category.

Reason: Its long-term track record remains noteworthy.
The fund has outperformed its benchmark on most occasions over 3, 5 and 7-year periods.

The following table shows the average return and % of occasions when Axis Long Term Equity has outperformed its benchmark over various periods.
Read 10 tweets
Nov 2
Smart SIPs do one thing that traditional SIPs don't.

They help you buy more when markets fall and invest less when they are high.

But each fund house does this differently.

Let's look at how fund houses can help you earn better returns through Smart SIPs.

A thread🧵 Image
Smart SIPs come in many avatars: Power SIP, Trigger SIP, Flex SIP, etc.

Essentially, they try to time the market. Each does it through different models.

Some use valuation ratios like P/E, and some use market corrections.

Let’s look at different models in detail.⬇️
1. Based On Market Level

In this, you start a regular SIP.

Let’s say you have an ongoing SIP of Rs 5,000 in a fund.

You can opt to invest more when markets fall.
Read 15 tweets
Oct 6
Post office National Savings Certificate (NSC) offers 6.8% interest.

The 5-year fixed deposit (FD) from the Post Office gives you 6.7%.

Despite the lower interest, you get a higher payout on FD.

How is that possible?

A thread🧵
The key to the puzzle is in the way compounding works in the two products.

👉For FD, the interest is calculated quarterly.

👉For NSC, the compounding is annual.

As FD has quarterly compounding, the payout is higher than NSC.

Let’s understand with an example.
Assume you invest Rs 1,000 in FD and NSC.

After five years, on maturity, this will be your payout.

👉FD (at 6.7%): Rs 1,394

👉NSC (at 6.8%): Rs 1,389
Read 5 tweets
Sep 22
NPS matures when you turn 60.

You can withdraw up to 60% tax-free. With the remaining 40%, you must buy an annuity plan, which gives you a lifelong pension.

But how much pension can you get? What’s the rate of return? Is it a good deal?

A detailed 🧵on annuity calculations.
First, some basics.

What’s an annuity plan?

When NPS subscribers buy an annuity plan, they invest money with an insurance company.

In return, the company promises to pay a pension every month.

Let’s look at the available annuity plan options at this point.
Currently, 14 insurance companies are authorized Annuity Service Providers (ASPs).

(But only 8 NPS pension fund managers. Don’t get confused).

Overall, ASPs offer 5 types of annuity plans.

The pension amount will be different depending on the type of plan you pick.
Read 12 tweets

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