#BornToday in 1894 a polyglot well versed in several languages - Bengali, English, French, German and Sanskrit, a polymath with wide range of interests including physics, mathematics, chemistry, biology, mineralogy, philosophy, arts, literature, and music.

Satyendra Nath Bose Image
The most important achievement of Bose is his association with Einstein.

While Bose was working on quantum physics and relativity theory, he wrote a paper on deriving Planck's quantum radiation law and sent it to Albert Einstein, who recognized the importance of the research. Image
Einstein translated it into German - it became the basis for many discoveries in the field of Physics.

Bose-Einstein condensate was an outcome of Bose and Einstein's prediction of a state of matter of a dilute gas of bosons. Image
Unlike what many people think - *he didn't discover Bosons*.

It was named after Bose by that legendary physicist Paul Dirac to commemorate the contribution of Bose. Image
Is light a wave or a particle? An MBA will say It depends... which in this case is also what a physicist might say.

According to Bose, this was cheating. Bose thought of light as a "gas" of light particles and wrote a paper satisfying Planck's equation with this funda. Image
He sent his paper to Einstein by writing one of the classic Indian Englishisms while addressing Einstein -

Dear Respectful Master
Bose's 200 year old house in Kolkata is still a shrine for all scientists.

Wolfgang Ketterle, the Nobel winning German physicist, who considered it a duty to drop by when he visited the city in early 2011. Image
It is unfortunate that we do not remember Satyendra Nath Bose more these days. Someone whose work led to so many discoveries in the field of Physics, but hasn't been awarded the Nobel Prize.

Here's hoping his story inspires generations to come. ImageImage

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More from @IWTKQuiz

Jan 1
When @rajshri made a film based on Keshab Chandra Mishra's Hindi novel Kohbar ki Shart, they made a small change.

They changed the novel's ending. The film Nadiya Ke Paar released on Jan 1, 1982.

@rajshri remade this in 1994 as Hum Aapke Hai Koun, & Bollywood changed forever! ImageImageImage
Nadiya Ke Paar was directed by Gobind Moonis in Awadhi language & was successful in the Hindi heartland thanks to its appealing storyline.

The director Gobind Moonis is also responsible for spotting a certain @MadhuriDixit when she was in 12th standard! Image
Gobind Moonis thought @MadhuriDixit would be appropriate for @rajshri's upcoming movie Abodh.

That said, @MadhuriDixit's acting debut was for the tv show "Bombay Meri Hai" ImageImage
Read 25 tweets
Dec 31, 2022
Here's a thread on interesting new year traditions from around the world
🧵
#Welcome2023
In Spain, people eat 12 grapes, one for each month for prosperity.

You need to eat a grape with each bell strike at midnight.The tradition dates to 1909 when vine growers in Alicante came up with this idea to sell more grapes after an exceptional harvest

📸AFP via Getty Images Image
A Danish New Year’s Eve tradition is to throw plates and dishes against friends' and neighbours' front doors.

The bigger the pile of broken china the next morning, the more friends and good luck you’ll have in the coming year.
It’s a dying tradition, thank God.
Read 9 tweets
Dec 30, 2022
RIP Pele.

We have all seen the references to Pele in the film Gol Maal made by Hrishikesh Mukherjee. But did you know there was a portion of the song 'Sapne mein Dekha Sapna' that contained references to Pele?

It was eventually not shown in the film.
Pele - a man credited with more than 1000 goals.

A man who despised penalties, his 1000th goal was ironically a penalty.
He could have scored his 1000th on the day he scored his 999th.

But his team's goalkeeper was injured and SURPRISE SURPRISE, Pele stood in goal.

Almost as bad as having Messi as your draught excluder.
Read 8 tweets
Dec 28, 2022
Indians are fascinated by monsoons!

Right from the ancient times to the modern day, from epic poetry to lyrics in film songs, monsoon evokes a sentiment that is hard to describe and yet has a pan-India appeal!

A thread 🧵

📸 @yjoshi
Today, we have a guest thread by climate scientist @holy_kau.

Here we explore the science behind monsoons (with a smattering of some music too!)

Check @holy_kau's webpage here: thirumalai.geo.arizona.edu
A lover is separated from their beloved during monsoons. Does this sound familiar?

In fact, in his epic poem Meghadūta, the poet Kālidāsa works with this (now) trope. The lover in Northern India wants to send a message to his sweetheart . . .
Read 33 tweets
Dec 25, 2022
The nightingale of India had a wish - to see the return of the TV CID. Here is a thread about a show that ran for over 1500 episodes.

And none of the characters ever got promoted despite solving all cases!
The man behind the TV series is BP Singh who had a successful Marathi series called Ek Shunya Shunya on DD.

While working on that series, he met a doctor who told him - "People lie, but the dead always tell the truth."
That got him interested in cases where forensics were involved. He did all the research and spent more than 4.5 lacs of his personal money and shot 6 episodes of CID in 1992.

The first of these was called Kissa Zahar Ka.
Read 22 tweets
Dec 25, 2022
In these polarising times, some events from history give us a reason to stay positive!

This short thread 🧵involves Swami Vivekananda and other disciples of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa who were gathered in Antpur, Bengal shortly after Ramakrishna Paramahamsa passed away.
In 1886, after the passing of their guru, the group of young monks gathered in Antpur, Bengal.

It was in the “still hours” and the monks meditated for a long time.

At the end of the Vedic rites, their 23 year old leader Swami Vivekananda began narrating the story of Jesus.
Vivekananda’s speech told them Chirst’s story from birth to resurrection.

He then requested his fellow monks “to become Christs themselves, to aid in the redemption of the world”.

The monks later realised that it was Christmas eve of 1886!!
Read 5 tweets

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