UKRAINIAN BAKHMUT OF THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY THREAD
1/7 "Nowhere in those years was the Ukrainian idea manifested as strongly as in the villages around Bakhmut. Nowhere in the region is a district that would have produced more resistance commanders than Bakhmut."
2/7 More than a century ago, Bakhmut was not only the center of Ukrainian life in the region; it was the center of Donbas. The community spread over the modern north of the Donetsk region. All administrative and business centers were located in Bakhmut, the regional capital.
3/7 Bakhmut, as a full-fledged settlement, was founded by the Cossacks of the Izyum regiment in the 17th century. From the beginning, Bakhmut developed as an industrial city. First, there were salt mines, and later coal deposits were found.
4/7 1917 boosted Ukrainian cultural life in the city. In March, the Ukrainian library and a drama club opened. And in April, a general community meeting was held in the city hall with an agenda of "Political organization of the residents based on Ukrainian national interests."
5/7 The Ukrainian military of Bakhmut, immediately after the announcement of the III Universal of the Central Rada, hung a blue-yellow flag over the Bakhmut region Administration (now it is the College of Transport Infrastructure), removing the red flag.
6/7 "Bakhmut's Ukrainian School Youth Circle" was also established and began publishing its "Free Thoughts" magazine under the patronage of the city's Ukrainian Club.
7/7 After the Bolsheviks occupied Ukraine, Bakhmut resisted strongly. The last known local resistance commander Dorofiy Boyko (callsign "Dorosh") – killed in action in 1921 – but the resistance continued.
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1/7 In 1914, Ukrainian women joined the ranks of the official army for the first time in history. They earned officer ranks, command and received awards for bravery.
2/7 It is known about three women who were the first in the world to receive officer ranks in military service: Olena Stepaniv, Sofiya Galechko, and Hanna Dmyterko.
During the WWI, a female platoon fought as part of the Legion of “Ukrainian Sich Riflemen.”
3/7 Their exact number is unknown, but there are confirmations of 34 of them. 21-year-old Olena Stepaniv, a well-known community activist, led the platoon.
They study infantry tactics, shooting, combat medicine, and care of the wounded.
1/6 TDF History thread. The Territorial Defence Forces were formed after the reorganization of the Territorial Defence Battalions, volunteer militias created during the war in Donbas, 2014, under the command of the Ministry of Defence.
2/6 Territorial Defence units existed from 2015 until 2021 in semi-organized forms until 2022 when they were formally organized as the Territorial Defence Forces.
3/6 On 25 May 2021, President Volodymyr Zelensky introduced a law to the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's national parliament) "National Resistance" that proposed to increase the number of the territorial forces.
1/7 The Territorial Defense Forces is the youngest and one of the largest branches of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. It consists of highly motivated and dedicated Ukrainian citizens who volunteered to serve their country.
2/7 The TDF was originally designed to be light infantry units - able to quickly respond to threats in their local area. We're deployed throughout Ukraine, both on the front lines in active combat operations (East and South) and in locations of potential threat (Belarus border)
3/7 Hundreds of TDF soldiers have already received awards and recognition for their bravery and prowess on the battlefield. Hundreds more have made the ultimate sacrifice to defend their country and their fellow citizens.