22 topics that will help you prepare better Current Affairs, Pakistan Affairs, and International Relations-2’s exam for #CSS2023
Domestic Issues:
1. Economic Challenges and options 2. Climate change and Pakistan (Floods and food insecurity) 3. Political instability (Institutional Imbalances 4. TTP talks (Threats of renewed terrorism) 5. National Security Policy of Pakistan
Foreign Policy of Pakistan (1/2)
6. Pakistan-US relations (Improvements in bilateral relations) 7. Pakistan-Russia relations (Potential of Cooperation) 8. Pakistan-china (Revival of CPEC) 9. India-Pakistan (Possibility of revival of talks)
Foreign Policy of Pakistan (2/2)
10. Pak-Afghanistan (Internal dynamics of Afghanistan and Pakistan Afghanistan Cooperation) 11. Pakistan’s shift to Geo-Economics
Global Issues: (1/3)
12. Ukraine War (End Game and implications: Regional and Global) 13. Taiwan Crisis (Nancy Pelosi’s visit and repercussion for the region) 14. Global energy crisis (Causes and implications) 15. US -china indo pacific rivalry (Biden’s Strategy)
Global Issues (2/3):
16. Quad (Shifting Focus) 17. New middle east (Changing alliances) 18. Climate Change (impacts and International Community’s failures) 19. Islamophobia (Causes and Remedies)
Global Issues (3/3):
20. Emerging World order (in the context of Ukraine War and Sino-US rivalry) 21. Iran’s nuclear crisis 22. SCO (Expansion and importance)
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IR paper is becoming more difficult & subject oriented over the years. In this thread, I will explain the Essential Elements, Techniques & Recommended Books to secure goods marks in IR. 1/n #css#CSS2022#50thCTP#FPSC
▶️ SUBJECT UNDERSTANDING:
IR is a subjective debate evolving around the contemporary world. There is no right & wrong in IR. One need to understand the depth of topic, evaluate both sides, and put forward an answer which one think best justifies the given scenario. Example…
2/n
Q: Is globalisation responsible for rise of nationalism & populism?
A: You can take stance either in favour or against. Support your stance with theoretical framework, arguments, case studies, opinions of the subject specialists, & stats. 3/n