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Jan 5 18 tweets 7 min read
₹3.75 lakh crore - this is what the Indian wedding industry made in November and December across 32 lakh weddings🤯

That's more than auto market in India for reference. Let's decode the Great Indian Wedding Industry and 4 businesses that benefit from it.

A thread 🧵
1/n
2/n
India records around 1 cr weddings each year.

Not a surprise when you look at the age distribution of Indian population. Approx 40 crore Indians are in the age bucket of 20-34 years.

Another 50 crores are under 20 years, so the industry has a long revenue pipeline :)
3/n

Let's look at businesses that gain from India's 'wedding bonanza'.

Indian weddings leads to steady cash business for many sub-industries:

👩‍❤️‍👨Matrimony portals
💎 Jewellery
👗 Clothing
🏨 Hotels
🧳 Luggage

..and some others🍷🧑‍🍳

Let's decode them👇
4/n
Business 1: Matrimony

As per a 2016 UN report, 88% of Indian weddings are arranged weddings!

And most happen on the basis of language and religion.

This is why matrimonial platforms like:
- Matrimony
- Jeevansathi
- Shaadi

enjoy 'Micro-market Network Effects' advantage.
5/n
Financials of matrimonial companies:

A. Matrimony (Rev, EBITDA) ₹cr
(Over 50% share of online market)

FY19 364 (90)
FY20 390 (72)
FY21 395 (85)
FY22 452 (104)

B. Jeevansathi (Rev, EBITDA) ₹cr
(loss making)

FY19 72 (-33)
FY20 85 (-62)
FY21 97 (-94)
FY22 100 (-114)
6/n
Let's look at market leader Matrimony.com

- Has a strong user base in South India
- Enjoys a network effect as marriages in India happen on the basis of language

These 'Micro Market Network Effects' makes a platform very strong and discourages new entrants.
7/n

Three key metrics to analyze a matrimony business:
- Paid users growth
- Average Revenue per user (ARPU)
- Marketing Spend as % of sales

Matrimony (Market cap: ₹1290 cr at 28 P/E) has ~50L users. Key metrics:

- Paid Users: 9L
- ARPU: ₹4.5-5k
- Marketing Spend: 37.31%
8/n
Business 2: Wedding wear (Clothing)

Some mind-boggling facts about India's wedding wear market:

- Valued at ₹1.02 Lakh cr
- Only 20% mkt share of organized players
- To grow at 18% CAGR
- Brands get 70% gross margins🤑

Let's talk about the top clothing brands in wedding👇
9/n
/Wedding wear

Which is the top brand on your mind?

Manyavar (#TaiyaarHoKarAaiye, #DulhanwaliFeeling)

It has 5 major brands grossing ~90% of its revenue
- Manyavar
- Mohey
- Mebaz
- Manthan
- Twamev

For details, check this:
Source: Vedant Fashions (Manyavar) RHP
10/n
/ Wedding wear

A retail clothing chain has two major costs:
- Manufacturing
- Brand Outlet Costs

@Manyavar_ manages it through outsourcing and has:
- 300 franchise partners
- 535 exclusive brand outlets
- 1.12 Mn+ in sq ft area
- 73% partners with 3+ yrs of relationship
11/n

Manyavar helps its franchise partners with:
- Selecting location
- Staff Training
- Supply chain & inventory management

For reaching out to their target audience, Manyavar has stars like:
- Virat Kohli
- Anushka Sharma
- Amitabh Bachchan
- Ranveer Singh
- Alia Bhatt, etc
12/n
/Wedding wear

Manyavar procures key raw materials from 450+ vendors and

Gets it manufactured from third parties

As a result of all this, it enjoys a business with:
- 70% Gross Margins
- 30% Operating Margin
....
A fascinating business built by Mr. Ravi Modi.
13/n
Business 3: Jewellery

They add sparkles to a wedding.

While Titan is known for watches, but its major revenue comes from Jewellery (Tanishq, Zoya).

It captured a key trend:
- In 2000, 95% of jewellery sold was via unorganized dealers.
- In 2022, the number stands at 65%
14/n
/ Jewellery Business

With strong factors like:
- Trustworthy hallmark jewellery
- Pan India presence
- Variety in designs

Not just Tanishq is poised to grow, but other brands as well like:
- Malabar
- Kalyan (L)
- TBZ
- Joyallukas
- Goldiam (Artificial jewellery) - (L)
15/n

Trivia: Did you know that current RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das was the Chairman of Titan from 2006 to 2008!

Trivia 2: Tanishq has 1,000 Cr+ in customer deposits.

Here's a great read on how Tanishq was revived from brink of closure.
16/n
Business 4: Luggages

A surprising fact is that 80% of the suitcases are purchased for weddings. Has higher revenue from weddings than from travel.

Post wedding, the bride generally carries her luggage in 3-4 suitcases.

Two big players in this industry are:
- VIP
- Safari
17/n

That's a wrap. There are more businesses such as Hotels, alcohol, foods that gain from the Indian wedding extravaganza.

Follow us (@ICICI_Direct) for more research content.
And retweet this thread to tell more people about the big fat Indian wedding industry.
#icicidirect

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