Gaurav Sabnis Profile picture
Jan 23 10 tweets 3 min read
This documentary is entirely based on archival footage and rigorous verifiable facts.

And also aligns with my own very clear memories. I was in final year of college. Really into watching cable news. Right from the train burning, we got live footage.

archive.org/details/narend…
2002 was already cable news and 24 hour news cycle era. Months after 9/11. So there was this continuous "BREAKING NEWS" culture even then.

And right after the train burning news, the question on everyone's mind was, have we, as India, learned the lessons of Bombay 92-93.
That there would be some kind of reaction in Gujarat to those smoldering train images was not in doubt. Post Bombay 93 tho, India had fortunately not seen any of widespread communal violence. Police always stamped it out pretty quickly.

Police was and is the biggest gang.
It was known in 93 and it was known especially in 2002, during the big military standoff with Pakistan, that there just can't be ANYTHING in India... Forget 72 hour violence, there can't even be a 72 second comedy skit in India... If the police doesn't want it to happen.
So the only question even on that last day of February and first day of March was, will this Modi dude give strict orders to cops to keep it all quiet. BJP was in power. There really was nothing to gain for Vajpayee from the rioting politically.

And then Isaac Newton.
And I remember watching hours and hours of cable news in those 3-4 days, when the violence, including images of cops just standing around, was being aired pretty much live. And Modi just kept saying we are doing our best. While cops were literally just standing around!
That's why those of us who were paying attention to politics in 2002 just can't overlook that about Modi ever!

It was clear IN REAL TIME that he had told cops to stand back let the mobs do what they wanted. And that 72 hour grace period, a Muslim "purge" was discussed even then.
Like even during the pogrom unfolding, there was talk of how it will all end in 72 hours once "Hindus express themselves", as if they were taking out their anger on an inanimate punching bag, not thousands of innocent Muslims.

And everything after it pretty much confirmed that.
The doc mentions the snap elections he called.

Sigh, I was so sure he would lose.

Cos after everything we had literally seen play out in real time. How could generally peaceful and business loving Gujarat reward this kind of crazy bigotry?

My first heartbreak at a BJP win. Image
This is the first of many times India disappointed me by voting for Modi.

But in the end, #BJPwillLose 😁 Image

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More from @gauravsabnis

Jan 25
It is the beginning of the end if we make it the beginning of the end.

It is not the beginning of the end, if we think it is not the beginning of the end.

Once fascists come to power, the only thing keeping them there is the unearned illusion of invincible & inevitability.
But history has shown that once they reach a breaking point, they unravel and wither very rapidly.

Mainly cos most fascists don't consider themselves fascist. They think they are just following orders or thinking about familiar or suchlike.

They desert the elite fast!!
Compare and contrast just how quickly Germany surrendered versus how long Japan fought.

For Germans, it was an experiment with fascism that they were happy to ride when it seemed nice, but abandoned after the horror of it. Swiftly.

Japan was fighting for the emperor!
Read 8 tweets
Jan 25
I was so enamored by the ubiquity of the Jaguar in mythology and imagery of all Mexican civilizations over millennia. Just like lions & tigers made it to royal imagery in Eurasia & Africa.

The word literally means "beast that captures it's prey in one leap" in Tupi. ImageImage
I spend half the time on my foreign vacations at historic sites & museums always, but nowhere was I as childlike excited as in Mexico. Saw anthropology and history hypotheses everywhere.

Cos it's fascinating how those civilizations are so like and so unlike the old ones.
One of my favorite facts to learn was that because chocolate beans were so valuable that they were like currency and often stashed in vaults, archaeological digs have also found a variety of "fake" chocolate beans. Some very elaborately faked. 2000 years ago. 😂😂
Read 4 tweets
Jan 25
One thing about Modi's #NewIndia is how it keeps falling behind the rest of the world in tech, while fooling itself it's at the cutting edge cos Whatsapp says.

Take RFID based tolls. Was cutting edge 20 yrs ago. Now being replaced in the West.

India just getting into it! 🤦🏽‍♂️🤷🏽
Even tho EZpass etc in the US will be around for a while, they are so George Bush era tech!

In US, Europe, East Asia, cutting edge tech is image processing + online payment. Cheaper and easier than be RFID. And more flexible. And just generally smarter in smartphone era.
In many new systems, cameras just photograph and record license plates. Drivers can have tags OR they can pay toll online within a few hours OR a slightly more expensive toll bill comes in the mail.

Much easier than forcing everyone to buy RFID. And cheaper.
Read 10 tweets
Jan 25
Vengasar*

(What a bizarre autocorrect)
Ambadwe in Ratnagiri is the village from which we get the name Ambedkar. Babasaheb's original family name was Sakpal. But his father entered his surname in school as Ambadwekar, as was a common norm then. A bommin teacher named Ambedkar (from Ambed in Pune) changed it to Ambedkar
Read 5 tweets
Jan 25
#trivia
A buddy asked me to bring him from Mexico. Not chocolate, mezcal, hot sauce. But "a couple of small bottles of _____ cos Mexico is where they mostly make it from beans. 99% elsewhere is chemically processed."
What ubiquitous product?
One of the most expensive food items.
This is a product that is available in probably every grocery store in the world! It is everywhere around us, especially in desserts. But its source plant (from Mexico) takes a LOT of labor to grow. So its chemically synthesized flavor is what most of us taste through our lives.
Yes, indeed!

A big TIL in Mexico for me was that

a. Vanilla is originally from Mexico
b. I had probably never actually tasted "real" vanilla in my life.

Real vanilla costs like $600/kg! I was a little shook at how much the bottles cost lol.

Read 8 tweets
Jan 25
If he sells at cost price, how will he pay the rent?

There are a lot of people happy with a moderately comfortable amount of money. Who aren't addicted to growth. Especially in the extremely tough and risky restaurant business.

Not everyone is in the net worth game.
I guess the answer in your own terms is that many times, leaving money on the table (as long as you have enough money for a good life) is the key to happiness. Some people like equilibrium. And not everyone has a utility function built around money alone.

I'll give you my own example.

I leave a lot of money on the table with my very safe investment strategies. There are tips I've given others that have made them a lot of money, but I haven't invested in myself. Cos even the small risk is not worth it. Index linked 4 Lyf!
Read 14 tweets

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