The highest single "Russian artillery shells in a day count" that Ukraine has provided in the current war for Russia is 65,000 shells in May 2022 as Siervodonesk & Lysychansk were over run.
AFU was only shooting about 1,000 shells a day at that time.
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AFU is currently shooting between 4,000 and 5,000 shells a day in all Ukraine.
The straight up change:
Russia is only shooting one shell a day in Bakhmut for every 13 it was firing in its May 2022 Siervodonesk & Lysychansk offensive.
At _BEST_.
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Furthermore, besides the Russian thermite incendiary rockets, we are not seeing anywhere near the scale of cluster munition use from the Russian Army that we saw in the May 2022 Siervodonesk & Lysychansk offensive.
A cluster munition artillery shell has less explosive filler - the expensive chemical part - than a unitary artillery shell.
Sixty odd fuzes, copper liners & submunition bodies displace over 1/2 the explosive by volume of a 155mm shell.
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Old US 155mm shells with 64 cluster munitions were three times more effective on a shell for shell basis than a new production unitary 155mm shell and used less than 1/2 the explosives.
Lots of little bangs are simply more cost & combat effective than a single big one.
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Russian rockets have about 1/9th the submunitions of an equivalent size Western one & 152mm shells 2/3 to 1/8th a 155mm, industrial Q.C. reasons.
So we should actually be seeing an increased percentage of Russian cluster shells.
One of the major questions for me in the Russo-Ukrainian War is why Russia hasn't used this sort of fast rail building equipment to link up LPR/DPR railways to Southern Ukraine railways in the time since the Kerch Straits Railway Bridge was cut?
It looks like the Southern Ukrainian road connecting Rostov on the Don to the Port of Berdyansk in Ukraine is collapsing from both overuse and a lack of Russian civil engineering effort to maintain it.
One of the reasons I kept hammering on the impending Russian frostbite non-battle casualties will be worse than WW2 US Army levels back in January is corruption.
Every military has problems with clothing & textiles corruption. It's a foundational military procurement fraud. 1/4
The problem with talking about such real life problems is a lot of Western intelligence is deeply invested in "Strong Russia" for Iron Rice bowl reasons.
Russian soldiers dying from exposure & frostbite from Russian Military clothing & textiles procurement fraud can't be...
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...believed by such people until it is rubbed in their collective faces publicly in a way that cannot be denied without them looking like fools.
Just like the Russian Army's complete lack of pallets, forklifts & all terrain telehandlers in it's artillery logistics.
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This is a useful thread on artillery shell production by @noclador but it is lacking a human skills process step plus the Russian genocide & ethnic cleansing enabling effects of the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM) in Ukraine.
The recent series of Russian attacks at Vuhledar are the case study on this.
With what assets are the Russians attacking with? Most of their professional army no longer exists. The replacement equipment is mostly de-mothballed 1960s and 1970s junk.
The extinction level 2/
...event that happened to the Russian Army artillery forward observer corps can't be fixed in this war.
That's one of the biggest reasons why the Russians are losing at least a thousand souls a day in the current attacks.
"It is also noted that due to the poor provision of winter uniforms, the number of Russian servicemen with signs of frostbite has increased significantly since January. In the healthcare facilities of Horlivka, Donetsk region, the number of patients with such...
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... a diagnosis is up to 30% of all wounded."
This "30% of Russian wounded are frost bitten" percentage is consistent with the US Army January-February 1945 casualties in the Ardennes Campaign for the 1st, 3rd, & 9th Army counterattacks.
That radar corner reflector was attached to a weather balloon at Fort Worth Army Air Base on 07/11/1947, five days after the Roswell, NM, UFO incident.
In this role it is a weather radiosonde used to track the high altitude wind patterns with ground based radars.
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The USA, Britain, Germany & Japan were using balloons in this way to track high altitude winds for military air operations.
Japan took this a few steps further.
They tethered balloon radar decoys to small rocks & islands in the Sough China Sea to Decoy 14th AF SB-24 bombers 3/6