3/ There is a significant amount of ITM call delta that is on the edge of that surface -- that's today's expiry.
Note the imbalance - little exists over on the put side of the graphic.
As many of you know, as we march through time, the ITM components grow...
4/ As we enter the end of the day, that delta, limiting towards +100 / contract, now goes away as dealers must prepare for the AM settlement.
Deltas will close, and this will force the dealers to have to sell to hedge to prior flat positions.
5/ At 3:55 pm ET, with price hovering around 4100, which was a dominant level to begin with, we had an enormous delta level to content with:
6/ We believe that this was the final nail in the day... the adjustments from 3 pm on had been to absorb the EOD estimates of what was remaining, and hence, the downward pressure.
7/ All things considered, we were well within the estimated transition range for today (4080 - 4140), so there were no major surprises.
We discussed this before the open here:
8/ Morning data will confirm our view that we didn't sustain structural damage to the #SPX, as we think there is plenty of call dominance up and down the chain.
Here's a preview for Friday, without the morning data, of the structure:
Interested in actionable levels to help improve your trading?
Our members have command-line charting access to key options levels every day.
In this 🧵, we discuss key charting levels, how they are created, and what their shifting can imply.
Let's start at the beginning...
1. Many of our charts use the following key labels:
· COI: Call Open Interest (OI)
· POI: Put OI
· +GEX: Call-Dominated Gamma Exposure (GEX)
· -GEX: Put-Dominated GEX
· ZeroGEX: Zero GEX
What do they mean?
What does their movement imply?
Read on...
2. COI: Call Open Interest
This is the strike price with the largest call open interest in the option complex.
This has nothing to do with option greeks (delta, gamma, others), but it's helpful to know as it represents where traders are stacked in the context of speculation.
Interested in learning about a new BACKTESTED metric with an edge?
We've produced one at GammaEdge (GE) we know you'll like.
Our traders think it's one of the most powerful & actionable metrics we provide.
Ready to learn how it can make you money?
Let's get to work🧵👇
1/ Before we get going, here is what you'll be able to answer by the end:
· What is Gamma?
· What is Gamma Exposure (GEX)?
· What is the GammaEdge GEX Ratio (GR)?
· How is the GR different from Put-Call Ratio (PCR)?
· How to make the GR actionable?
Sound good? 👇
2/ A common gauge of fear in the market is the Put-Call Ratio (PCR).
Price Relationship to Gamma Levels: What does it Mean, How to Watch, & Where Should We Pay Attention?
We know there is considerable noise and confusion regarding gamma, and we work hard to clear the fog for you.
We provide a high-level answer to those questions here in this 🧵
1/ By the end of this thread, you'll have answers to the following:
· What is gamma?
· What are some of the key levels tracked by GammaEdge?
· What % of the time are we above/below a given gamma level?
· How do I track these levels and price relationships?
Let's dive in!
2/ Gamma is a measure of how fast option delta changes when the price of a stock or ETF changes.
💡Delta can be thought of as shares of a stock or ETF, so if there is a large change in gamma (which directly impacts delta), your exposure to the market changes quickly.