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Mar 2 • 8 tweets • 6 min read
#tdih 1955 "I could not move, because history had me glued to the seat. . . Sojourner Truth’s hands were pushing me down on one shoulder & Harriet Tubman’s hands were pushing me down on another, & I could not move. — Claudette Colvin, #TeachTruth ⬇️🧵
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/clau…
At 15, Claudette Colvin had been politicized by false arrest & torture of her classmate, poet Jeremiah Reeves . . . she refused to move on bus. "'We’d been studying Constitution [in school during #BHM] I knew I had rights.'” -- Read: rosaparksbiography.org/bio/claudette-… via @JeanneTheoharis photo of young man with glasses and white jacket, head and s
Colvin’s case went to trial in May. The judge strategically dropped two charges (for disturbing peace and breaking the segregation law), found her guilty of assaulting officers. Therefore, appealing her case could not directly challenge the segregation law. -- @JeanneTheoharis
Rosa Parks invited Claudette Colvin to serve as @NAACP Youth Council secretary.

Colvin bravely signed on as key plaintiff in "Browder v. Gayle."

Read "Pitting Rosa Parks against Claudette Colvin distorts history" by J. Theoharis & @sayburgin ➡️
washingtonpost.com/made-by-histor… Claudette Colvin as a teenager in black and white, wearing gBlack and white photo of Rosa Parks with glasses, head shot.
Claudette Colvin & Rosa Parks joined a LONG line of people who challenged segregation and other abuse on public transportation throughout U.S. history. See this list of dozens of stories from 1841 to 1992. And there are many more. #TeachOutsideTextbook
civilrightsteaching.org/desegregation/…
Protests of injustice on public transport includes many streetcar boycotts.

Listen to episode of Seizing Freedom by @KidadaEWilliams.

Exposes same language used by right today who defended segregated streetcars to "protect whites from discomfort." ⬇️
podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/wal…
Read "Traveling Black" by @mia__bay From stagecoaches & trains to buses, cars, and planes, this book explores racial restrictions on transportation & examples of resistance (court cases, boycotts, & more) to injustice on almost every one of its 400 pages!
zinnedproject.org/materials/trav…
"Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice" by Phillip Hoose is based on extensive interviews with Claudette Colvin and others.

Ideal for middle school to #teachoutsidetextbook about Colvin, impact of studying Black history, & Montgomery Bus Boycott. ⬇️
zinnedproject.org/materials/clau…

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More from @ZinnEdProject

Zinn Ed Project Profile picture
Mar 1
#tdih 1954: Green Feather Movement launched.

Creative effort to expose & resist #RedScare attempt by Indiana Textbook Commission to ban Robin Hood from all school books for "promoting communism because he stole from the rich to give to the poor." 🧵 ⬇️
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/gree…
In face of Red Scare today, we can learn from five brave IU students.

They dyed chicken feathers green (not easy) & spread them around IU campus to protest censorship & McCarthyism.

Movement caught on. One of the 5, Bernard Bray, interviewed by ZEP ➡️: zinnedproject.org/materials/the-… Photo of man with white beard and green beret, red brick wal
Bernard Bray, who teaches at @TalladegaColleg, said he was inspired to take action based on Baptist Fellowship youth group discussions of burning social issues; influences of seminarian who was jailed for refusal to participate in WWII; & religious convictions of his parents.
Read 6 tweets
Zinn Ed Project Profile picture
Feb 26
"Until the killing of Black men, Black mothers' sons, becomes as important to the rest of the country as the killing of a white mother's son, we who believe in freedom cannot rest . . ." -- Ella Baker

#tdih 2012 Murder of Trayvon Martin, Sanford, Fla. 🧵
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/tray…
Trayvon Martin was murdered in Sanford on land that had been home of Mayaca people, later the Seminoles.

Town incorporated during Reconstruction. Named for Henry Sanford who secured US recognition of King Leopold II’s colonial claim to the Congo. ⬇️
zinnedproject.org/news/peoples-h…
#tdih 1965 Jimmie Lee Jackson, civil rights activist & Baptist church deacon, was shot by state troopers in Marion, Ala. during peaceful voting rights march.

His murder was catalyst for Selma to Montgomery march, attacked by troopers on Bloody Sunday.
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/jimm…
Read 7 tweets
Zinn Ed Project Profile picture
Feb 23
Born #tdih 1868: William Edward Burghardt (W. E. B.) Du Bois, one of most important scholars of 20th century. Sociologist, historian, Pan-Africanist, author, editor; co-founder of @NAACP, leader of Niagara Movement, & editor of NAACP’s @thecrisismag. 🧵 ⬇️
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/web-…
"One is astonished in the study of history at the recurrence of the idea that evil must be forgotten, distorted, skimmed over. . . The difficulty, of course, with this philosophy is that . . . it paints perfect man & noble nations, but it does not tell the truth." ― W.E.B. DuBois Text: "One is astonished in the study of history at the
"The slave went free; stood a brief moment in the sun; then moved back again toward slavery." -- W. E. B. Du Bois in "Black Reconstruction in America" (1935), reissued 2021.

Video ⬇️of talk on book by Eric Foner, @KeeangaYamahtta, & @HenryLouisGates ⬇️
zinnedproject.org/materials/blac…
Read 10 tweets
Zinn Ed Project Profile picture
Feb 19
#tdih 1968, 27,000+ teachers & administrators from Florida Education Assoc. walked out.

First U.S. statewide teachers strike. (Later banned in Fla.)

Focus on salary, school budget, & overall failure of Florida legislators to fund public ed. Read ⬇️🧵
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/flor…
Corporate media lambasted teachers.

STUDENTS offered most support for strike with WALKOUTS for better schools. Strike was continuation of CRM activism & strengthened by '66 integration of Fla. teachers unions.

See related @RethinkSchools book ⬇️.
zinnedproject.org/materials/teac…
This is one of many people's history stories in Florida history that could be labeled too "controversial" to teach -- in Florida & other states.

What's the "danger" of these stories? That young people learn from the past how to shape a more just future.
zinnedproject.org/news/peoples-h…
Read 4 tweets
Zinn Ed Project Profile picture
Feb 17
#tdih 1942, Huey Newton was born in Monroe, LA. His family (sharecroppers) fled to Oakland as part of Great Migration after his father was almost lynched. (h/t @Isabelwilkerson) Newton co-founded Black Panther Party for Self-Defense in 1966. Read more ⬇️
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/huey…
"Thank you for posting the picture of Huey Newton and the children. I am the girl in the picture. I was 11-years-old and volunteering as a typist for the Black Panther Party . . . Today I work on computers, so I am still typing!" -- Annissa Nadirah Karim
zinnedproject.org/news/memories-…
Here is a lesson that introduces students to the pivotal and largely untold (in schools) history of the Black Panthers. By @JessedHagopian and Adam Sanchez of @RethinkSchools. Download for free. #teachoutsidetextbook #peopleshistory
zinnedproject.org/materials/blac…
Read 4 tweets
Zinn Ed Project Profile picture
Feb 12
#tdih 1900 At Lincoln bday event, “Lift Every Voice and Sing” was first publicly performed by 500 school children at Stanton School in Jacksonville, Fla.

School principal James Weldon Johnson wrote the words & his brother Rosamond set them to music. ⬇️🧵
zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/lift…
Art on book cover in tweet ⬆️ is by sculptor & printmaker, Elizabeth Catlett.

Don't know her art & story? Read here via @TheRoot
incl. attacks under McCarthyism: theroot.com/happy-95th-bir…

Introduce her life to students with lesson, "Subversives": zinnedproject.org/materials/subv… Black and white photo of Elizabeth Catlett, seated, wearing
Picture book "Sing a Song: How Lift Every Voice and Sing Inspired Generations" by @kelstarly introduces young readers to 120-yr history of song & its role through Great Migration, Jim Crow, Civil Rights Movement, HBCU graduations, @NMAAHC opening, & today. zinnedproject.org/materials/lift…
Read 5 tweets

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