Ben Casselman Profile picture
Mar 8, 2023 8 tweets 4 min read Read on X
There were 10.8 million job openings at the end of January, down slightly from an upwardly-revised 11.2 million in December.
Layoffs up slightly. Quits down slightly. All consistent with a gradually cooling (but still hot) labor market. #JOLTS
bls.gov/news.release/j…
The exception, of course, is hiring -- way up in January, to 6.1 million from 4.6 million in December. (Remember, these are gross figures, not net like in the monthly jobs report.) Consistent with the big gain we we saw in the jobs report last month.
Job openings *are* trending down. It's just a very slow process, and not a smooth one. Openings are still far above any prepandemic level.
There are still close to twice as many job openings as unemployed workers. Hard to say anything about the trend on this one -- maybe it's easing a bit, but if so only very gradually.
Quits fell by more than 200,000 in January, the biggest one-month decline since May. It had looked for a bit like the decline in quits might have stalled out, but this suggests it's continuing.
The comparison between quits and openings continues to be interesting. Both remain elevated, but openings much more so -- quits are starting to return to something more in line with historical norms.
Layoffs rose in January. They're still low by historical standards, but the pickup is starting to look a bit more real.
@melbournecoal and I wrote about the low level of layoffs last month:
nytimes.com/2023/02/26/bus…
Gross hiring picked up in January, consistent with what we saw in the jobs report. But I wouldn't read too much into the monthly ups and downs -- the bigger picture there still seems to be one of gradual cooling.

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More from @bencasselman

Jul 11
Good news on inflation! U.S. consumer prices FELL 0.1 percent in June, and were up just 3 percent from a year earlier. "Core" prices, stripping out volatile food and fuel, were up 0.1 percent from May and 3.3 percent from last June. Data: …Live coverage: bls.gov/news.release/c…
nytimes.com/live/2024/07/1…
This is the second straight month where there has been effectively no inflation on a month-to-month basis. Prices were flat in May, and down in June.
If you take a longer view here: At 3% year-over-year, inflation is no longer outside historical norms (though it is still higher than immediately prepandemic). And over the past three months, rents have risen at an annual rate of ***just 1.1%.***
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Read 7 tweets
Jul 2
Job openings ticked up in May (but only because April was revised down). Layoffs edged up. Quits basically flat. All consistent with a gradually slowing, but not collapsing, job market. #JOLTS
Full data: bls.gov/news.release/j…
There were 8.1 million job openings on the last day of May. That's up from 7.9 million in April, revised down from the 8.1m originally reported.
Larger story here is that openings are clearly falling quickly, even if they're still high in absolute terms. #JOLTS Image
There were 1.2 job openings for every unemployed worker in May. That's more or less where things stood immediately before the pandemic (when the labor market was widely viewed as strong but not overheated). Image
Read 7 tweets
Jan 25
The U.S. economy slowed in the final three months of the year, but only because the Q3 number was so strong -- the 3.3% growth rate in Q4 was well above expectations and certainly offered no hints of a brewing recession. (Belated charts thread)
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This is not a case where the volatile components of G.D.P. made a weak quarter look strong, as sometimes happens. Measures of underlying demand were also very strong.
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For all the predictions of a recession, G.D.P. growth actually *accelerated* in 2023, and topped the prepandemic average growth rate as well. Image
Read 4 tweets
Jan 3
Job openings, quits and layoffs all edged down slightly in November. Consistent with a gradually cooling labor market, but definitely no sign things are falling off a cliff. #JOLTS
Data: bls.gov/news.release/j…
There were 8.8 million job openings on the last day of November. That's down a touch from October, but only because October was revised up. Big picture: Openings are trending down (and quite quickly, at that), but are still high by historical standards. #JOLTS Image
The number of job openings per unemployed worker actually ticked up in November (because unemployment fell), but ignore the noise. The labor market is becoming more balanced, though the ratio is (again) high relative to the prepandemic period. Image
Read 9 tweets
Sep 1, 2023
The U.S. economy added 187,000 jobs in August and the unemployment rate rose to 3.8%.
Data:
Full coverage: bls.gov/news.release/e…
nytimes.com/live/2023/09/0…
June/July revised down by combined 110,000 jobs.
The big increase in unemployment is mostly for "good" reasons: More people working, but also more people *looking* for work. Labor force grew by 736,000. Participation rate up by 0.2 percentage points.
Read 13 tweets
Jul 7, 2023
The U.S. economy added 209k jobs in June and the unemployment rate edged back down to 3.6%.
#jobsday
Data:
Full coverage: https://t.co/JfXzKGVrCqbls.gov/news.release/e…
nytimes.com/live/2023/07/0…
Modest downward revisions to both April and May, by a combined 110k jobs.
Average earnings rose by 12 cents an hour, or 0.4 percent. Earnings are up 4.4 percent from a year ago.
Read 13 tweets

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