How do social systems interface with individual-level beliefs? Symposium at #icps23be
First up, Sharzad Goudarzi discussing the structural antecedents of fairness attitudes. 1/
Psychologists often suggest valuing equity/meritocracy is a moral universal but at different developmental time points, in different situations and in different cultures ppl often stress equality/need. #icps23be 2/
Across 160 countries and multiple decades, they find that increases in neoliberalism systems of government within a country predict increases in individuals belief in meritocracy at later time points.
Equity beliefs are ideologies and shaped by broader systems. #icps23be 3/
Next, Katherina Block, discussing if gender roles shifted in nursing after the start of the pandemic. #icps23be 4/
Start by examining changing norms in news articles on nursing using natural language processing. How closely semantically related are nurse & men and nurse & women?
No change in association with women, but closer relation with men post-covid. #icps23be 5/
Also examine career interest, norms for nursing in 15 countries pre/post covid
Shift in ideal gender balance to include more men post-covid. Men ⬆️ interested in being nurses post-covid (no change for women). Not the case that men are ⬆️ interested in all careers #icps23be 6/
Next @vlasceanu_mada talking about interactions btwn individual & collective beliefs. People's beliefs are shaped by who they talk to and in what order. Also, society level country support for climate change alters the algorithmic output of google image searches. #icps23be 7/
We close with @david_m_amodio discussing how societal gender norms are transmitted through search engines. First study takes country-level gender equality & then looks at google search results for "person" in each county. Code top 100 images for men/women ratio 8/ #icps23be
Gender ratio in Google image results was strongly correlated with gender equality in each county.
Does exposure to that output affect users' beliefs? Yes, judge likely gender of novel occupations more female after seeing image results from high equality countries #icps23be /End
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
#icps23be teaching institute starting now - tweet thread incoming...
First up is Manu Kapur talking about productive failure.
Former college math instructor - noticed students often didn't learn even after very good and clear lectures #icps23be
Instead focus on productive failure - problems carefully designed to activate existing knowledge (e.g. mean, range) but not solvable using those skills. After 40-45 min of working in groups students create creative mathematical solutions - but not "correct" answer #icps23be
Ok, I promised a retrospective thread on our recent cluster hire process - what went well and what I'd do differently next time. Along with tips for other depts hoping to do similar things. LONG 🧵 1/
First, I'm so thrilled with the end result of the search. Our goal was to hire candidates who would help increase our department’s commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion through their research, teaching, mentoring and/or lived experience. 2/
Our hires @czpuede, @DeonTBenton, @KristaMehari all do just that. They are each outstanding researchers, dedicated teachers and mentors, and their lived experiences provide valuable expertise that was missing in our dept. 3/
Updates from our open-area EDI cluster hire in Vanderbilt's dept of Psych and Human Dev. We had an amazing pool with hundreds of applicants, but we have now narrowed it down to ~15 top applicants whom we have asked for letters of recommendation. Short🧵about our process.
We started by focusing on candidates diversity statements. Since the goal of the search was to improve our dept's commitment to equity, diversity and inclusion we used those statements to make our first cut. Each statement was scored by at least 2 committee members.
Using those scores, we narrowed our list down to 50-60 candidates who showed a deep understanding of EDI issues and history of action. The committee then went through cv's and research statements of those candidates to narrow it down further.
As promised, here's the final syllabus for my Science of Misinformation seminar. It's an undergraduate course for students in the honors college so a broad mix of majors and years (~16 students). 1/
The class focuses on a psych perspective but includes some readings from Political Science, Communication, Comp Sci & Sociology.
This is a big field and it was really hard to narrow down the topics I wanted to focus on. (I also included 2 class choice days for student input) 2/
Following the example of @BrendanNyhan the class will collaboratively design, run and attempt to publish an exp (🙏to my new NSF grant)
Brendan's relevant syllabus- sites.dartmouth.edu/nyhan/courses/
(the exp is from Exp in Politics, but I also used Political Misinfo for some readings) 3/
This is a fascinating paper - but I'd quibble with the conclusion that "incorrect responses to factual questions represent a mix of blind guessing and mistaken inferences" 1/
Along with @cvonbastian, I've been studying what I call "knowledge instability". While we say that ppl "know" or "don't know" factual information (e.g. the capital of Canada), in reality the accessibility of our general knowledge is constantly in flux. 2/
For example, on trivia night, I may be able to remember that the capital of Canada is Ottawa one week, but the following week I incorrectly respond that it is Toronto.
In the current study we use a larger number of repetitions (16), more realistic timing of the repetitions (across two weeks), and more naturalistic exposures (text messages) to better examine how repetition affects belief in real-world settings. 2/
435 participants were texted true and false trivia statements 5x a day across 15 days. On day 16, they rated the truth of statements that they had seen 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16 times. 3/