With $180B in deposits, SVB was as large as HDFC Bank which has deposits of ~₹15L cr. However, in reality, it's scale is similar to IndusInd Bank (₹3.3L cr).
How?🤔
Let's explain Purchasing Power Parity💡- the great equalizer! 👇 1/n #LearnwithICICIDirect
PPP compares a country's relative cost of goods/ services with its inflation to reflect the relative purchasing power of its currency.
It is basically the rate at which currency of one country is exchanged for another to buy the SAME amount of goods & services.
3/ History of PPP
PPP came into existence after WW I.
Earlier, most countries relied on Gold standard - exch. rate was based on how much gold a country's currency was worth.
Countries abandoned GS to pay for the war & printed all the money they needed, which led to inflation.
4/ After the war ended, Swedish economist Gustav Cassel proposed a theory to tackle the situation. He suggested to multiply each currency's pre-war value with its inflation rate to get the new parity.
This theory later evolved into PPP.
5/ Why is PPP💰 important?
🔸PPP helps to determine country's economic health
🔸Assists investors & traders dealing in foreign currency
🔸Helps in determining exchange rates
🔸Economists use PPP to compare & draw parallels b/w the economic outputs of different countries
6/ Based on PPP, how much earnings to live a $100K lifestyle✈️ in India, US, UAE
🔸An earning of ₹23L in India suffices
🔸Similarly in UAE one would require ₹37L
🔸In Switzerland ₹65L
🔸And in the United States ₹79L
2/ Candlestick charts is one of the oldest trading techniques. They're referred as "Japanese candles" because the Japenese would use them to analyse the price of rice contracts.
A rice trader named Homma from Sakata deserves much of the credit for candlestick development.
3/
Over many years of trading, it's likely that his original concepts were altered and improved, eventually leading to the candlestick charting system that we use today.
But many of the guiding principles remained the same throughout the years 👇
Top 10 highlights to know today morning (Reading time: 4 mins)
1. US markets fell ~2% overnight amidst weakness in US Banks, led by SVB Financial selling a part of its treasury MBS assets at a deep loss. SGX Nifty is down 140 points.
2. RBI will conduct a 14-day variable rate repo (VRR) auction today to inject upto Rs 1 lakh crore liquidity into the banking system. The last VRR auction was done by RBI on Feb 10, 2020 for Rs 50K crores. This is to pre-empt a widening liquidity deficit in March.
3. Reliance Retail announces re-launch of Campa in 3 new flavours. They acquired domestic beverage brand Campa for Rs 22 crore in Aug 2022. It held a major market share in 1970s and 80s, but was outcompeted by Pepsi & Coca-Cola in the 1990s. Potential risk for Varun Beverages.
Top 10 highlights to know today morning (Reading time: 4 mins)
1. HDFC Bank in final stages to launch improved banking apps by making it more cloud native. Also launching an improved Payments app 🟢
2. LIC’s new business premium dropped by 32% yoy in Feb '23, while
.. private sector peers recorded a 10% jump in premiums. Overall industry premium fell by 17% in Feb 🔴
3. Bharat Forge to make electric bikes 🛵: Kalyani Powertrain inaugurated its first e-bike facility at MIDC, Chakan with annual capacity of 60K units, scalable to 1L units.
4. SBI has raised Rs 3,717 cr through its 3rd AT-1 bond issuance in FY23 at coupon rate of 8.25%. ✅
5. SEBI new Buyback rules starts today. Imposed restrictions on cos. doing share buyback through Open Route to create a level playing field for investors 👏
Top 11 highlights to know today morning
(Reading time: 3 minutes)
1. US Fed Chair Powell says peak interest rates are likely to be higher than earlier anticipated. US markets react negatively; SGX indicates a negative opening of 60 pts.
2. Credit card spends rose 30% in Jan'23
..to a record high of Rs 1.87 lakh cr.
3. Adani Power amalgamates its 6 subsidiaries with itself. To publish FY23 results post amalgamation and recast FY22 numbers.
4. Adani group prepays Rs 7,374 crs of loan against shares. As per company statement, this will release..