Astragalus

A herb with immune-boosting, anti-cancer, cardio-protective, anti-aging, hair re-growing, nerve growing, cognition-protecting, anti-inflammatory, and pro-male fertility properties.

A THREAD 🧵
Astragalus membranaceus is one of the fifty fundamental herbs in traditional Chinese medicine, and has been used as a medicine for more than 2000 years.
In vitro and in vivo studies have shown that this medicinal root contains many compounds with health and protective properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunostimulant, anti-aging, neuroprotective, anti-cancer, and anti-diabetic effects.

sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
Astragalus membranaceus has been shown in studies to stimulate T and B lymphocytes and secrete lymphocyte cytokines such as IFN- and various interleukins to improve macrophage function and phagocytosis.

link.springer.com/article/10.100…
It has also been shown to help improve the mucosal immune system by increasing IgA secretion and proliferating intestinal mucosa, as well as protecting and proliferating the activity of NK to fight other disease cells.

sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
This root also contains a compound (TA-65) that increases telomerase activity and has age-reversal and protective effects in immune system cells.

spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/etm.20…
Astragalus membranaceus has been shown to protect the pancreas from autoimmune-linked cell death through the mechanisms of anti-oxidation, immunomodulation, anti-inflammation, and anti-apoptosis, as well as by helping to balance Th1 and Th2 responses.

hindawi.com/journals/ecam/…
Various compounds of Astragalus membranaceus have also been shown to reduce various organ-specific inflammation, from bowel inflammation, kidney inflammation, and uterus inflammation to cardiac endothelial inflammation.

spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/etm.20…
Astragaloside IV (AST) is purified from the root of Astragalus membranaceus, one study of a mice model with myocarditis showed AST to have improved mouse survival times and improved cardiac scarring.

dovepress.com/astragaloside-…
AST has also been shown to protect against ischemic and hypoxic myocardial cell injury, inhibit myocardial hypertrophy, enhance myocardial contractility, improve diastolic dysfunction, alleviate vascular endothelial dysfunction, and promote angiogenesis.

dovepress.com/astragaloside-…
With regards to neurology, AST and Astragalus membranaceus have been shown to improve neurological deficits and reduce the areas of cell death in stroke studies.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28303172/
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Low-dose AST has been related to the growth and division of neural stem cells.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27034688/
Another study found that topical administration of AST in mice leads to hair regrowth and “may be used for treatment of hair diseases such as alopecia, effluvium and hirsutism.”

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P…
Animal and in vitro studies have also suggested that Astragalus membranaceus may also help male infertility by improving sperm parameters.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P…
In double-blind study included 18 members of the Polish Rowing Team, 500 mg Astragalus Membranaceus Root restored the immunological balance in strenuously trained athlets through a stabilization of NK and Treg cells with a positive trend in Th1 response.

jissn.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11…
Astragalus-containing traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is widely used as adjunctive treatment to platinum-based chemotherapy (PBC) in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) in China.
Evidence (low to moderate) has shown astragalus-containing TCM combined with PBC had better efficacy and less side effects in the treatment of AGC.

frontiersin.org/articles/10.33…
The daily dose recommended in China, 9–30 g, is recognised as safe when used appropriately.

The standard dose for AST is 5–10 mg.

examine.com/supplements/as…

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More from @drkohilathas

Mar 16
Turkey Tail mushroom.

The most abundant medicine in the forest with immunomodulatory; anti-cancer; anti-inflammatory and anti-viral properties.

A THREAD 🧵 ImageImage
Trametes versicolor, commonly known as Turkey Tail, are non-edible, but safe to consume, bracket fungi with a history of use in Asia as a nonspecific immunomodulator.

researchgate.net/publication/29…
They are called bracket fungi because they form thin structures in concentric circles and grow almost everywhere trees are found. Their colourful concentric rings look like the fan of a turkey’s tail feathers, hence their name. Image
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Mar 15
HELIOBIOLOGY

All biological systems on Earth are exposed to external + internal fluctuating magnetic + electric fields of a wide range of frequencies (0.1-10 Hz)

Oscillations over these frequencies are close to the frequency of many internal organs.
The sun is an active star with an 11-year periodic variation known as a solar activity cycle. During this period, the sun undergoes changes characterized by variations in its output of electromagnetic radiation and charged particles due to the different degrees of activity.
Each cycle is divided into three phases: the rise phase, with an increasing range of active phenomena; the maximum phase as the phenomena peak; and the decline phase as they gradually decay to the quiet sun levels.
Read 18 tweets
Mar 15
Pineal gland dysfunction in Alzheimer’s disease: relationship with the immune-pineal axis, sleep disturbance, and neurogenesis.

…arneurodegeneration.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11…
"We suggest that melatonin is crucial for attenuating the onset of type 3 diabetes by intervening in Aβ accumulation, insulin resistance, glucose metabolism, and BBB permeability."

molecularbrain.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11…
"The disturbance of internal circadian system induces glucose intolerance and insulin resistance, which could be restored by melatonin supplementation."

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26331226/
Read 4 tweets
Mar 15
The pineal gland is a magnetosensitive system.
"Artificial alterations of the direction of the earth's magnetic field (MF) markedly decreased the gland's capability to synthesize melatonin."

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1715400/
"Only the pineals of animals exposed to the automatically activated field responded with a reduced activity of the rate-limiting enzyme serotonin-N-acetyltransferase, lower melatonin levels and increases in serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid."

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1715400/
Read 4 tweets
Mar 15
I'm going down the geomagnetic field rabbit hole.

"There is strong indication that the pineal gland is a magnetosensitive system and that changes in the ambient magnetic field alter melatonin secretion and synchronize the circadian rhythms."

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1365047/
"The strength of the environmental magnetic field diminishes during the winter months, leading to increased susceptibility for desynchronization of circadian rhythms."
"Thus, since the acute application of magnetic fields in experimental animals resembles that of acute exposure to light with respect to melatonin secretion (i.e., suppression of melatonin secretion), magnetic treatment might be beneficial for patients with winter depression."
Read 6 tweets
Mar 15
Magnetic Fields and the immune system.

The magnetic field (MF) is an elementary factor for the survival of any organism

The geomagnetic field that has an intensity of around 50 μT serves as a natural stimulation for many physiological processes in a living organism.
Types of magnetic fields.

Static magnetic fields (SMF) are normally created by a magnet or a coil with a steady current.

In contrast, an alternating magnetic field (AMF) is time-varying and is generated when an alternating current passes through a coil
In general, low-frequency AMF is reported to promote the activation of innate immune cells with inflammatory responses.

On the other hand, moderate frequency SMF, including gradient SMF, is shown to promote anti-inflammatory responses
Read 15 tweets

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