A hammer is a bullish trend reversal single candlestick that forms after a correction. It indicates a change in trend, i.e. from downtrend📉 to uptrend📈.
The candlestick has a long lower wick with a short body and little to no upper wick
3/n Chart view - highlighted candle
🔸A long wick indicates a weak trading session where sellers pushed prices down during the session.
🔸However, the green candle finish shows that buyers entered to end the session strongly.
4/n Trading insight:
Before taking action (Buying), there needs to be a confirmation, ideally of an increasing volume. A gap up or a follow up green candlestick could provide such confirmation.
5/n Criteria for a Hammer:
🔸The wick should be at least 2x the length of body
🔸There should be no long upper wick
🔸The body is at the upper end of the trading range. The colour of the body is not important, although a green body will have more bullish implications.
6/n 🔸A positive day, a green candle, is required the next day to confirm this signal.
🔸The stop loss level is the low of the hammer
🔸A perfect hammer can have its open=high or open=low with the body being in a small range with a 2x size shadow than its body
7/n The below examples (Daily timeframe):
1⃣LTI Mindtree
2⃣Maharashtra Scooter
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2.Hanging Man
The "hanging man" pattern refers to a candle that has the same shape as a hammer, except that hammers occur in downtrends and the hanging man pattern occurs in uptrends
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Market view
The hanging man pattern is considered a bearish reversal pattern because it suggests that the bulls are losing control and bears are taking over. It is often interpreted as a signal that the uptrend is weakening and a downtrend may be starting
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Criteria
🔸The candlestick must have a long lower shadow, at least twice the length of the body
🔸The upper shadow should be small or non-existent
🔸The candlestick must occur after an uptrend
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Trade setup:
To confirm the HM, wait for the next candlestick to form.
If the following candlestick closes below the hanging man's low, or there is a gap down or a long red candle is formed with a heavy volume, then it could be a confirmation of the bearish reversal
12/n One can sell the stock once the next candlestick closes below the hanging man's low, with a stop-loss set above the high of the hanging man candlestick
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Examples of Hanging Man:
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3.Inverted hammer
🔸An "inverted hammer" is a bullish candlestick pattern that can potentially indicate a reversal in a downtrend.
🔸The candle has a small body, a long upper wick and a small or nonexistent lower wick. This candlestick marks potential trend reversals
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Criteria
🔸The candlestick must have a small real body near the upper end of the range for the day
🔸The candlestick must have a long upper wick at least 2x the length of the body
🔸The lower wick should be small or non-existent
The candlestick must occur after a downtrend
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4. Shooting star
🔸The "shooting star" pattern appears at the peak of an uptrend; its long upper wick indicates that a bearish reversal is possible
🔸The Shooting Star is a bearish reversal pattern that develops following an advance and in the star position
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Criteria:
🔸The candlestick must have a small real body near the lower end of the range for the day
🔸The candlestick must have a long upper shadow, at least 2x length of the body
🔸The lower shadow should be small
🔸The candlestick must occur after an uptrend
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Trade setup:
🔸The longer the upper wick, the higher the chances of a reversal occurring.
🔸A gap up from the previous day's close sets up for a stronger reversal move provided the day after the Shooting Star opens lower
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🔸Large volume on Shooting Star day increases the chances that a blow-off day has occurred, although it is not a necessity.
🔸The following day should confirm the Shooting Star signal with a red candle or a gap down with a lower close
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5. Marubozu
A "marubozu" represents a strong continuation of the current trend. Marubozu does not have upper or lower wicks, and the high and low are represented by the open or close
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Market view:
1⃣A green Marubozu forms when open=low and close=high. Indicating that buyers controlled the price action from the first trade to the last trade
2⃣A Red Marubozu forms when the open=high and close=low. Indicating that sellers controlled the price action
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Criteria
🔸The candlestick must have a long real body with little or no wicks on either end
🔸The candle can be green or red, and it can appear anywhere on the chart
🔸A green Marubozu moves upward and is very bullish, and a red Marubozu moves downward and is very bearish
Cola war is back. Reliance Consumer is reviving Campa Cola, and launching it at a discounted price to leaders Coca Cola & Pepsi.
Can Campa Cola pose a real threat to Varun Beverages? We analyze in this thread:
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2/ Chances are if you are under 30, you would have never heard of Campa Cola till a week back. Well, Campa Cola was a market leader and a rage through the 80s and early 90s.
Campa was created by Pure Drinks Group in the 1970s - they were pioneers of Soft drink industry in India.
3/ There were very few players in 1980s, and Campa dominated with its brand slogan "The Great Indian Taste". They had bottling plants in Mumbai, Delhi and Haryana.
Come 1990s, popularity of Campa declined after entry of foreign brands Coke and Pepsi and it gradually faded away.
2/ Candlestick charts is one of the oldest trading techniques. They're referred as "Japanese candles" because the Japenese would use them to analyse the price of rice contracts.
A rice trader named Homma from Sakata deserves much of the credit for candlestick development.
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Over many years of trading, it's likely that his original concepts were altered and improved, eventually leading to the candlestick charting system that we use today.
But many of the guiding principles remained the same throughout the years 👇
With $180B in deposits, SVB was as large as HDFC Bank which has deposits of ~₹15L cr. However, in reality, it's scale is similar to IndusInd Bank (₹3.3L cr).
How?🤔
Let's explain Purchasing Power Parity💡- the great equalizer! 👇 1/n #LearnwithICICIDirect
PPP compares a country's relative cost of goods/ services with its inflation to reflect the relative purchasing power of its currency.
It is basically the rate at which currency of one country is exchanged for another to buy the SAME amount of goods & services.
3/ History of PPP
PPP came into existence after WW I.
Earlier, most countries relied on Gold standard - exch. rate was based on how much gold a country's currency was worth.
Countries abandoned GS to pay for the war & printed all the money they needed, which led to inflation.