Ilya Shabanov Profile picture
Mar 25 18 tweets 19 min read
This is how I use AI (ChatGPT) to improve my academic research.

"AI Prompt Templates" supercharge any task from PDF annotations to writing a paper.

Step by step tutorial with powerful prompts for researchers:
👇
In this tutorial we:

1. annotate PDFs in @zotero
2. import them into our notes in @obsdmd
3. work with ChatGPT directly in Obsidian using PROMPT TEMPLATES.
4. Use ChatGPT to write research publications.

(It's absolutely on par with what @NotionHQ recently introduced.)
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ The linked thread will show you how on how to link @zotero and @obsdmd to get your annotations into Obsidian.

Here: Annotate MORE rather than less.
We will pass the annotations to ChatGPT.
The more context it has, the better it can do the job.

@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Install the TextGenerator plugin:

It connects your Obsidian notes to ChatGPT in a very smart way.

Go to Settings > Community Plugins
Search for "Text Generator".
Install & Enable.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ To connect TextGenerator to ChatGPT you will need an API key.

Go to platform.openai.com/account/api-ke…

Login with your OpenAI credentials (or get a new account).

Click on "Create API key", copy the text.

In Obsidian open the Text Generator settings and paste the key.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ AI works best when you tell it exactly what and how to do: PROMPTS.

TextGenerator uses PROMPT TEMPLATES to store common instructions for chatGPT.

Open the Command Palette.
Select "Template Package Manager" and install the default prompts.
We will modify those to our needs.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Let's import an annotated paper from @zotero to @obsdmd.

If you followed the tutorial from the first tweet, this is how it might look.

You don't have to use Zotero. The workflow will work with ANY of your notes.

It is great however to go from annotations to notes this way.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Let's try to run a first PROMPT TEMPLATE.

Open the command palette.
Select "Template: Generate & Insert"
Choose a PROMPT TEMPLATE (from the default collection).

We can easily create our own templates in a second.

But first let's understand how it works.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Text Generator takes the content of your entire note (or the selected text).

Copies it into a PROMPT TEMPLATE (see next step).

Sends it to ChatGPT for execution.

Puts the output back into your note.

So now let's look at a template...
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Prompt Templates are just notes in @obsdmd

They sit in a folder called: "textgenerator"

Look at the "summarize" template we just used. It has 3 parts:
- Description (for you).
- Content (your note/selection)
- Prompt (what to do with content)

Let's create our own templates.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ 1. Identify Research Questions

Create a new file in the textgenerator folder. Using the same format as the default templates.

Here is a prompt I use to extract open research questions.

Collect those from multiple papers and you build UNDERSTANDING for your field.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ 2. Create Publication Snippets

To avoid WRITERS BLOCK I ask the AI to create a sentence I can use as-is.

I call these "Quotables".

Imagine having 20 quotables from 20 papers: Add them together and you have an introductin chapter.

(Maybe have an AI paraphrase that too!)
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ 3. Identify topcis and tags

Notes are not very useful, if you don't create links between concepts.

In this prompt I ask the AI to identify these concepts.

I can treat them as TAGS or create new notes and link to this paper.

This is the beginning of CREATIVITY.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Tagging and Creativity!?

Yes. Tagging allows you to connect related concepts, without thinking about the connection explicitely.

Tag your notes for a week or so, then check out this workflow to identify NEW connections.

You will be surprised.

@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Keep in mind:

The AI will only "know" what you highlight. If you don't include something, the AI won't either.

This is called: CONTEXT (or bias...).

ChatGPT is great at working with text. It transforms your notes exactly how described in the prompt - not more and not less.
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ 4. Use AI to double check scientific writing

English is not my first language. I make mistakes.

In this prompt I ask ChatGPT for corrections and EXPLANATIONS.

Selecting the text allows me to analyze one paragraph at a time.
(rather than using the whole note at once).
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ PROMPT TEMPLATES are incredibly flexible and work on ALL my notes.

They can even include MULTIPLE notes.

In the future I will talk to an AI about my own ideas (based on my notes). A new era in research.

Sign up for my next course to learn more:
effortlessacademic.carrd.co
@zotero @obsdmd @NotionHQ Summary:

► Install TextGenerator plugin in @obsdmd
► Add annotations from @zotero (or any other text)
► Define prompt templates to work on this text. (e.g. extract ideas, questions or topics from it)
► AI will "distill" your notes/annotations into any form you need.

• • •

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More from @Artifexx

Mar 23
Dear Followers,

The last 3 weeks I have focused on Literature Discovery. Maybe it is time to explore something else?

What should I focus on next?
(Check examples in the thread before you vote!)
1. Academic Note Taking

How to organize information to not forget what you read, find notes quickly and enhance creativity.

❌ Most people just collect and summarize PDFs.

A while ago I made a post about my system - but since then, it evolved!

2. Using AI for Academia

The newest generation of AI are excellent jugglers of TEXT, not SENSE.

I've been working on integrating ChatGPT into my notes. (There are some great plugins out there)

Generally I want to use AI outside of ChatGPT, like here:
Read 6 tweets
Mar 22
If you have too many papers to read but no time, try this:

Pick core papers with @LitmapsApp.
Then balze through the rest with @scispace_ AI.

This workflow saves me days of reading work:
👇
@LitmapsApp @scispace_ Core papers contain central kewords, topics and problems.

Everyone references them.

If we study them first, we can skim the rest. (see last tweets)

Let's identify these FOUNDATIONAL papers!
@LitmapsApp @scispace_ Start by finding at least 20 or so papers on your topic.

We will pick the most relevant automatically, so much bigger collections are fine.

(Indeed the results might be even better!)

Here's a method to grow a collection (Steps 1-3):
Read 13 tweets
Mar 18
A huge THANK YOU to all the participants of the Effortless Literature Review Course.

Feedback is much appreciated by email or just reply to this thread.

Here are all the tools/courses we discussed:
1. @LitmapsApp

Discovery of relevant literature and spotting gaps in your own (upcoming) publications.

Use EFFORTLESSACADEMIC code for a discount.
2. @scite

Deep dive into a paper and its citations. Find out who is supporting it or who is contrasting it. Use their free browser and zotero extension as well.

Use EFFORTLESSACADEMIC code for a discount.
Read 12 tweets
Mar 17
9 threads to make your Literature Review effortless.

Read here on Twitter or join my workshop for a deep dive.
effortlesslitreview.carrd.co
1. Obtain a few seed publications and grow them into a colleciton:

2. Upgrade your browser to help with discovery:

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Mar 17
How to spot a gap in the literature?

❌ Old way: Read dozens of papers.
✅ New way: Find what others MISSED before even reading into it.

This workflow uses references to spot gaps automatically:
👇
Before looking for the GAP in the literature,

we need to find some relevant literature first.

We will refer to this as our COLLECTION.

To get an initial collection, I use this workflow.
You can collect papers in @zotero and import them to @LitmapsApp

Review papers give an overview of the whole field.

Therefore: What they MISS is what you are looking for!

To find them in Litmaps, sort your collection by "Reference #".

Reviews have the most references.
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Mar 14
Success in academia is often measured in citations.

Prof. Lennart Nacke has more than 28.000 of them.

4 strategies he explained to me to get more citations:
👇
@acagamic is professor for Human Computer Interfaces and User Experience at the University of Waterloo in Canada.

In ~20 years he published 200+ publications with 28000+ citations.
...and that despite almost dropping out of the system initially.

His key to success? A strategy.
@acagamic 1. Prefer small studies as a junior scientist

Disruption is unfamiliar to reviewers.

Incremental studies can help build your career and motivate you.

As a postdoc shift towards more disruption/innovation.
Read 9 tweets

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