This is old hat for anyone who has followed menswear for a while, but I love these old drawings from Apparel Arts (AA). AA was a large format, a quarterly publication that was a precursor to Esquire. They were distributed to clothiers so SAs could advise customers how to dress
One of the cool things about AA is that each issue came with fabric swatches, so you could get a better sense of the clothes. Each issue was like a textile class. You'd learned what gabardine, cavalry twill, whipcord, thornproof, hopsack, and other materials FELT like
Some of the drawings were very stylized. Look at how cool these look!
Most of all, I love AA because it was so pure. Remember, this pub was distributed to clothiers, who, at the time, still had close relationships with customers and advised them on how to dress. So when you look through AA, it was just about how to dress for various occasions.
How should the fashionable 1930s man dress for campus? AA advises: "[T] he most important [outerwear] model for college men is the reversible balmacaan style in Harris tweed and gabardine. The popular reddish brown Harris tweed and light tan gabardine is the favorite color."
This is very different from the modern menswear magazine, where fashion shoots typically involve a model or celeb who has been styled with advertisers' clothes. Captions read like: "Suit by Zegna ($5,000), Tie by Tom Ford ($200), Shoes by Prada ($600)." It's more commercialized
There were never any brand names in AA. Not even names of tailors. It was just info on how men could dress for various situations, combined with in-depth descriptions of garment details and fabrics. You'd learn terms like Martingale back, bellow pockets, Ulster collar, etc
Although AA was aimed at clothiers, shoppers became fans after getting hold of issues. The pub's founder, Arnold Gingrich, then started a public-facing mag called Esquire. For various reasons, AA's usefulness waned after WWII, so it was renamed Gentlemen's Quarterly (GQ) in 1957
You can still find issues of Apparel Arts floating around various second-hand markets, but they are dearly expensive. The fabric swatches have typically fallen out. I've heard the Fashion Institute of Technology in NYC has a full set with swatches. Great if you can find them.
I will lament bc it's midnight and I'm in a mood: it bums me out that modern menswear discourse has become so focused on purchasing objects, rather than dressing. Buy this, buy that. Ppl fetishize things, like shoes or watches, without thinking about how these fit into a wardrobe
The great thing about AA is that it was purely about dressing. Even if they talked about shoes, it was about how those shoes fit into the broader context of a wardrobe and how to use those shoes to dress for various situations. It was not just about owning a cool shoe or watch.
When recreated with too great accuracy, some AA fits can look too costumey for my taste. But there's a guy on IG (ethanmwong) who brings some of the ideas in AA about proportion, cut, color, and style into a modern time and makes stuff look stylish.
(IG ethanmwong)
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WHAT'S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A SUIT JACKET, SPORT COAT, AND BLAZER?
A friend of mine recently emailed me to ask whether he accidentally bought a suit jacket by mistake, when he wanted a sport coat. I see this sort of thing happen often, so let's break down the differences 🧵
First, understand that a suit is just a garment where the jacket and pants have been cut from the same cloth. This distinguishes it from the frock coat, which is what "proper" gentlemen wore before suits became popular.
By the early 20th-cent, the frock coat fell out of favor and was replaced by suits and sport coats.
See how the suit on the left is made to be worn with matching pants. The sport coat on the right is made to be worn with pants cut from a different cloth.
The puckering you see on Biden's suit—starting from his shoulder and going down his armhole—is a result of steaming. Sometimes I tell men "don't steam ur suit" and they say "I do it all the time and it's fine." But this is only bc you dont know what to look for 🧵
Steamers are these handheld things (sometimes they're a little bigger). They blast hot steam through your garment, which helps the fibers relax and make the fabric "shed" its wrinkles. People commonly use these because they don't know how to press a suit.
When you blow hot steam through a tailored garment, you can cause all sorts of damage. If the jacket is fused, you can delaminate the fusing. Even if it's canvased, you can cause the seams to permanently pucker.
doing a story about why Americans don't mend clothes anymore and was talking to Linda Przybyszewski, author of The Lost Art of Dress. she brought up a really good point: ppl don't mend clothes because clothes have become simpler, which has contributed to their cheapening 🧵
her example: in the mid-century, an American woman would have paid about $300 for a dress ($300 in today's dollars). this dress might have a matching collar and cuffs, a scarf, a belted waist, and a skirt made from six separate pieces of fabric, etc. it was complicated to make!
over time, clothes have become simpler. a t-shirt, for instance, is just four panels and a collar (if the body is tubular, then four panels is reduced to three). this is a much simpler garment to make, which allows companies to reduce costs and sell cheaper clothes.
i'll never get over how skinny jeans have become so normalized, they're now worn by conservatives lamenting the decline of traditional masculinity.
you don't even have to go as far back as the early 2000s to see how this used to be taboo for men
in 2011, Levi's released their "ex-girlfriend jeans," which caused an uproar. many said the reference to women and skinny fit rendered men feminine/gay. this was part of a long convo about the "decline of masculinity."
Michele White dedicated a chapter on these jeans in her book
now one of the main voices around this political war is wearing jeans so skinny, his leg opening doesn't even cover the opening of his shoes. this would have been unthinkable 15 years ago, let alone around the turn of the 2000s.
the thing i love about the armoury's model 3 is that it's soft but not shapeless. it's built with a single layer of canvas and no shoulder padding. but it has slightly extended shoulders and a fuller chest.
when a coat is too soft, it has to sit very close to the body (otherwise the material would collapse like a baggy shirt). but look at how much different you can look with a slightly extended shoulder line, a fuller chest, and a tad more structure inside the coat.
"cate blanchett wore a dress she bought in 2018 and once paired pants from one outfit with a top from a different outfit to create a totally new outfit"