This a school basement in a Chernihiv village that Russians turned into a concentration camp. I visited it today. And I listened to survivors for hours, shocked, in disbelief. The media narratives do not do the justice to what happened there. 1/
On the first day of occupation, Russians rounded everyone alive and put them in this basement. There were almost 400 people for 170 sq meters. More than 2 people per sq meter. They stayed there for a month. 2/
Russians killed about 10 people on the first day to instill fear. On the walls in the basement there are numbers of people kept in a room. In this one there were 35 people with 8 children. See the sign on the left 3/
The person who showed us the basement - Ivan - he is a survivor. He told us they would let people out of the basement once a day, in the morning, to a toilet. A line would form. Then the Russians would start shooting around people with mortars for entertainment. 4/
There were infants. The youngest was 1.5 month old. The oldest people were in their 80s. People had to carry them in carts to this basement. Everyone who was older than 80 died in the basement during that month. This is the entrance. The sign says: “careful, children!” 5/
There was not enough oxygen in the basement. That’s why elderly died. First, they would go insane. Then, they would scream. And then they would go quite. And then in the morning they would not wake up. And their neighbors simply would carry them out to an oven (kochegarka). 6/
To get oxygen people would get to the walls, closer to the water on them that was dripping down. People felt there was more oxygen there. We talked to survivors. At first they are quiet, but eventually they start talking…telling detailed stories..I have made records…7/
After a while they stop talking and simply thank me for listening. A 76 year old lady told that she feels better now after unloading this on me. She also said she would rather die if she knew what she would have to go through. 8/
I asked people why they think Russians did it. “To use us as a protection against the Ukrainian army” is the only answer I heard. Russians paraded kids in front of the building when Ukrainian drones were nearby. 9/
These people come across differently from people in Kherson. There is a sense of something grim. When I tell them that “at least now it is over” I got the same response “but there are so many people who are still occupied”. And it made me realize a fundamental truth. 10/
That we must liberate all our territories. It because we want our land back but because our citizens are currently under occupation there and are suffering a similar fate. I knew this truth before, but it was abstract, theoretical. Today, I felt it. 11/11
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Timothy Snyder: Putin’s idea is that in 862 Russia came into being and there was no Ukraine then. So there’s no Ukraine now.
Zelenskyy represents a people who don’t want to give up themselves, their land, or sovereignty. Trump treats it like a real-estate deal. But it’s not. 1/
Snyder: I don’t think it [the outcome of war] is up to Trump. When he talks about Tomahawks, he’s just asking the Russians to bribe him. My eye is on the battlefield.
Ukraine is doing okay. As long as we don’t let them down, eventually, the Russians will break. 2/
Snyder: Ukraine’s lesson is simple - you just keep doing the thing that you’re doing.
You never know when you’re about to win. You win by doing it every boring day. Even if you’re depressed, even if people you know died. 3/
Singaporean PM Lawrence Wong: We are in a messy transition to a post-American multipolar world.
China is a risen power that will not converge with Western norms. Europe must step up as a major power in its own right — or risk being sidelined in the new global order. 0/
Wong: China will find its own path to modernity. It’s no longer just a rising power. It’s a risen one.
But it cannot yet replace America’s global role. There’s no new leader. We’re in a messy, unpredictable transition that may last for years. 1/
Wong: America is stepping back from its role as global insurer, but no other country can or will fill the vacuum. The old rules no longer apply, and the new ones haven’t been written. 2/
He was 19 when he went to defend Ukraine and spent the next three years in Russian captivity. His name is Danylo
Guards beat his leg with a steel pipe until it turned black, burned his back with stun gun and gave him food with worms and rat shit.
(Interview for SlidstvoInfo) 1/
Danylo: Russians took us to a prison in Taganrog. That place was a test — you had to survive it to live on.
I weighed 90 kilos before captivity. When I came out, I was 60. All the weight disappeared there. 2/
Danylo: The first dish they gave us was just salty water with a bay leaf. The second — two rotten potatoes.
In the food there was rat shit, strange debris, worms. I opened the fish, and inside were worms. I looked at it and thought — they really want us dead. 3/
With U.S. aid shrinking, Europe must pay to stop Putin.
The Economist: Ukraine needs $389bn in 2026–29 — doubling current support and raising NATO-Europe spending from 0.2% to 0.4% of GDP.
Without it, deterrence fails and the war drags on. 1/
Ukraine spends $138bn a year on defense and public services, but raises only $90bn. Donated weapons add $40bn, just enough to hold the line. 2/
The 2026–29 bill: $389bn total — $328bn from the EU, $61bn from the UK. Defense needs rise 5% a year, rebuilding adds $5bn annually from 2026. Aid must continue even after the fighting stops. 3/