James Longstreet began the Siege of Suffolk, VA #OTD in 1863. With 25,000 men under his command, he was not able to take the city away from the 20,000 U.S. troops under his former West Point classmate, General John J. Peck. #ConfederateHeritageMonth🧵
He was, however, successful in bottling up the U.S. troops in the city itself, leaving Longstreet's men free to forage for supplies to send back to Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia and protect @RichmondNPS from U.S. attacks.
The siege lasted for a month, before Longstreet's Corps was recalled to Lee's army to take part in the @GettysburgNMP Campaign.
Edmund W. Rucker died #OTD in 1924. He commanded cavalry units in the confederate losses at the Battles of Nashville, Franklin, Chattanooga and others. Despite fighting against the @USArmy for 4 years, they named Fort Rucker after him in 1942. #ConfederateHeritageMonth🧵
Two days ago, the fort was renamed Fort Novosel, after Medal of Honor recipient CW4 Michael J. Novosel, a medevac helicopter pilot during the Vietnam War.
The city of Raleigh, North Carolina, was occupied by U.S. troops under General William T. Sherman #OTD in 1865, as retreating confederate forces under Joseph Johnston were no longer able to defend the state’s capital. #ConfederateHeritageMonth
The Battle of Fort Bisland was fought #OTD in 1863. General Nathaniel Banks marched his XIX Corps north out of New Orleans, with the goal of capturing Alexandria. The campaign was planned to coordinate with @USGrantNPS’s move toward @VicksburgNPS. #ConfederateHeritageMonth 🧵
Opposing Banks was Dick Taylor’s small confederate army, entrenched in an outpost named Fort Bisland near the Bayou Teche region of central Louisiana. It was the only major defensive position barring Banks’ advance.
Taylor’s men were able to hold off a series of US assaults, but ultimately were forced to abandon the fort when it became clear that a @USArmy division was in position to cut off their retreat. Banks was able to continue his advance, and occupied Alexandria for over a year.
Richard "Dick" Taylor died #OTD in 1879, at the age of 53. He was the only son of the late President of the United States, Zachary Taylor, but decided to join the confederacy at the outbreak of the #CivilWar. #ConfederateHeritageMonth🧵
A graduate of @Yale, Taylor displayed his confederate heritage by running a forced labor farm in Mississippi prior to the war, which included enslaving over 200 Black people. He later sold it and bought a different one named "Fashion" in Louisiana. #ConfederateHeritageMonth
When his crops failed and he went heavily into debt, Taylor entered politics. He was elected to the Louisiana Senate, where he became a member of the Native American Party, better known as the Know Nothings. The party was known for its harsh xenophobic, anti-immigration policies.
The Fort Pillow Massacre took place #OTD in 1864, when confederate troops under Nathan Bedford Forrest captured the U.S. outpost and killed over 200 Black soldiers and their officers, many murdered after they had been captured and disarmed. #CivilWar#ConfederateHeritageMonth
#OTD in 1861, southern troops in Charleston, SC, displayed their confederate heritage by opening fire without provocation on the @USArmy post at @FtSumterNPS, situated on an island at the mouth of Charleston Harbor. The bombardment began the #CivilWar. #ConfederateHeritageMonth🧵
When South Carolina announced its attempt to secede from the U.S. four months earlier, they demanded the Army installations around Charleston be abandoned. The local commander, Major Robert Anderson, refused, and consolidated his men at Fort Sumter. #ConfederateHeritageMonth
Attempts were made to resupply the garrison. In January, the steamship "Star of the West" was hired to bring supplies & reinforcements to the fort, but it was needlessly fired upon by batteries manned by cadets from The @Citadel1842. The ship turned back before reaching the fort.