"This review provides an extensive evaluation of recent advances in multiscale models used for the theoretical physical descriptions of #DirectAirCapture."
🧵 1/8
"Reviewed (CO2 mass) transfer works span from the ab initio density functional theory calculation relationships to mesoscale Monte Carlo, molecular dynamics simulations & micro-kinetics, adsorption/desorption, & most commonly-investigated specific macroscale concept." #DAC 2/8
The modelled #DAC processes properties reported in the literature have been compared by the authors of this review paper, which allowed them "to identify the most effective sorbents." 3/8
This paper found that "Amine functionalized metal-organic frameworks exhibit low energy requirements, the lowest reported was 1000 kWh tCO2−1, while the lowest published cost was 60 $ tCO2−1." #DAC 4/8
Researchers also figured out that "the market demand for CO2 is expected to exponentially rise up to 6.1 Gt in 2050, while the cost of implementing #DAC technologies is predicted to be reduced under 125 $ tCO2−1 in the year 2030." 5/8
This paper concluded that, "further #DAC modelling research activities in CO2 (sorption) bed form phenomena could not only break the barriers of current renewable tech., but also couple the CO2 reactions with the sequestration, reactors, or with electrolysis for e-fuels." 6/8
🚨Scientists Make Strides in Resurrecting Woolly Mammoths to Combat Climate Change🚨
A pioneering biotech firm has successfully genetically modified mice, marking a key step toward developing mammoth-like elephants to restore Arctic ecosystems & slow permafrost thaw.🧵1/10
2/ Colossal Biosciences (@colossal), a Texas-based biotech firm, has engineered mice with mammoth-like traits. Their ultimate goal? Create herds of cold-adapted elephants that could help protect permafrost and reduce carbon emissions.
3/Why does this matter for climate change?
Permafrost holds huge amounts of C. When it melts it emits CO2 & CH4—increasing global warming. Mammoths once maintained Arctic grasslands, which helped insulate the permafrost. Colossal wants to bring this process back via neo-mammoths
📰 Here's your round-up of top #CarbonDioxideRemoval News / Developments from this week (24 February - 02 March 2025):
🔗:
🧵0/23
The Frontier Buyers has teamed up with carbon removal developer Phlair, committing to invest $30.6 million in electrochemical direct air capture to remove 47,000 tons of CO2 from 2027 to 2030.
B.C. Centre for Innovation and Clean Energy launched Canada’s first CDR fund, offering $3M to support early-stage, hard-tech carbon removal solutions for decarbonizing B.C. and Canada.
"Geoengineering isn't just a climate issue—it's a geopolitical chess game. Only US & China have power to unilaterally deploy #SAI at scale."
Will they race to control skies or seek climate diplomacy? New study explores 4 futures🧵1/9
2/ SAI could cool the planet—but who controls it controls global climate security.
Key risks of unilateral deployment:
🔴 Termination shock
🔴 Environmental disruptions
🔴 SAI as a potential weapon
🔴 Geopolitical leverage—both a threat & opportunity
3/ This creates a security gap:
The US & China are locked in great power competition, yet neither has a clear strategy on SAI.
Who moves first? Who controls the stratosphere? The dilemma: Deploy & gain influence—or deter & risk falling behind?