I was finishing my studies in ๐ช๐ธ when Mom called on May 1st:
โTomorrow it will be decidedโ
Pro-๐ท๐บ demonstrators were camping in Odesa central square for several months at that point, and as Eastern ๐บ๐ฆ regions were falling into enemyโs hands, collaborators got emboldened
๐งต
My family took part both in the Orange Revolution and the Revolution of Dignity of 2014
Nevertheless, we knew this time in Odesa it wonโt be peaceful
In April 2014 ๐ท๐บ has already annexed several parts of my country & the monster of ๐ was eyeing the "jewel of the Black Sea":
From multiple channels & Vkontakte.ru of several local collaborationists, including Denis Yatsyuk, my former classmate, we knew pro-๐ท๐บ forces were planning an aggressive attack on ๐บ๐ฆ football fans
On April 16th they have also registered 'Odesa People's Republic'
A peaceful ๐บ๐ฆ rally for national unity was planned for 14:00 - ๐บ๐ฆ football clubs FC Chornomorets Odesa and FC Metalist Kharkiv fans, along with Right Sector patriots & ordinary people were going to march in support of United Ukraine
As they marched down Derybasivska Street (central Odesa), fans of both teams sang the ๐บ๐ฆ national anthem together, chanted patriotic slogans such as "Odesa, Kharkiv, ๐บ๐ฆ", and sang other songs against ๐ท๐บ President Vladimir Putin
Peaceful ๐บ๐ฆ rally was attacked by a 300-strong mob of pro- ๐ท๐บ Odesskaya Druzhina, armed with bats and firearms at Hretska Street
Participants of both sides are listed here:
Several ๐บ๐ฆ activists were shot & died
Still, ๐บ๐ฆwere well aware of the planned attack and had additional reserves, which pushed pro-๐ท๐บ mob back into their tents to the Kulikove Pole
As collaborationists lost the momentum, they started barricading themselves in the Trade Union ๐ฆ
While defending the building, ๐ท๐บ militants on the roof tossed rocks and petrol bombs at ๐บ๐ฆ protesters below
A report by the Ukrainian Independent Information Agency (UNIAN) said that the pro-Maidan crowd began to throw rocks and petrol bombs back into the building
As a result of the ongoing exchange of ๐ท๐บ militants supplied petrol bombs Trade Union building started catching ๐ฅ
5 independent ๐ฅ centres were formed: in the lobby, on the staircases between the ground and 1st floors, in a room on the 1st floor, and between 2nd & 3rd floors
Important details proving the Trade Union Massacre was the staged operation of ๐ท๐บ collaborators:
1. The ๐ฅ centres other than in the lobby could only have been started as a result of the actions of persons inside the building
2. People were trapped from the inside
3. Leading figures of ๐ท๐บ mob were not inside
4. ๐ฅ crews were ordered not to intervene on an explicit order from then head of Emergency Services of Odesa Vladimir Bodelan. Same day he fled ๐บ๐ฆ for ๐ท๐บ, obtained ๐ท๐บcitizenship and started a career in occupied Crimea
As a result of fire, 42 people burnt alive or suffocated form carbon monoxide in the House of Trade Unions
Human death is always a tragedy
Nevertheless, an alternative to May 2nd 2014 in Odesa is the ๐ท๐บ "liberation":
โข โข โข
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Breakup of the USSR, Orange Revolution, 2014 Maidan
All of those were about freedom and democracy for Ukrainians
For the rest of the world it has always been about leverage and resources
Itโs time to grow up, take off the pink glasses and act accordingly
Ukraine has always been a mineral-rich country, as well as the breadbasket for the world. This does not have to change. Unlike Russia and most resource heavy states, Ukraine is a capitalist democratic country, which makes doing business so much easier and more preferable for foreign partners. However, if Ukraine is to climb to the next stage, it will have to develop a much more value-added economy, not simply supplying low margin raw materials, but creating the products that can be shipped worldwide, making the country a top manufacturer of key global economy components
For example โ Ukraine was producing 90 percent of the semiconductor-grade neon used by the U.S., as well as 35 percent of its palladium. Instead of producing raw materials, Ukraine should work to use its resources to create finished products
How and why had Stalin conducted the Great Purge of 1936-1938?
How many talented generals & military did he kill?
And what did this mean for the fate of millions of Soviet people, on the Eve of the War with Nazi Germany?
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Stalin precisely followed a Machiavellian principle: โKeep your friends close, and your enemies closerโ
The event, which especially bothered Stalin, was the recent army insurrection in Spain
Having realized the importance of the army in political life, Stalin was determined to make everything possible to succumb the Red Army under his authority, and make sure there was NO ONE to question him
The spy hysteria of the USSR in the beginning of the Ezhov era served as a warming up for the nation to accept the brightest defenders of Motherland as being dual agents, working for the enemies
Today the World celebrates an International Day for the Abolition of Slavery, probably, the most important achievement in Human Rights history โ๐ปโ๐ผโ๐ฝโ๐พโ๐ฟ
Did you know these facts about slavery?
It is estimated that over 50 million people live in slavery around the world today
In real terms this means there are more slaves in the world today than it was in the 19th century ๐จ
3500 BC - Sumer in Mesopotamia institutionalised slavery
1st Century AC - Roman Empire consisted in 10 % of slaves, who counted prisoners of war, sailors captured and sold by pirates, or slaves bought outside Roman territory
Middle Ages - Muslim Empire spread across West Africa & began trading black slaves across the Sahara
16th century - Ferdinand of Aragon and Charles V introduced slavery into the New World
19th century - Russian Empire, and later USSR consistently used slave labour as part of its governance
Anyone saying Ukraine is not an integral part of Europe, probably, does not know that Ukrainian blood has been flowing among European Royal Families ever since the Middle Ages
Yaroslav the Wise, Grand Prince of Kyiv and Prince of Novgorod, was married to Ingegerd Olofsdotter of ๐ธ๐ช, the daughter of the ๐ธ๐ช king Olof Skรถtkonung
Ingegerd, a ๐ธ๐ชprincess and the grand princess of Kyiv, is venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church
Anne of Kyiv, the daughter of Yaroslav the Wise & Ingegerd Olofsdotter of ๐ธ๐ช, became the Queen of France in 1051 upon marrying King Henry I
She was the sole ruler of France 1060 till 1066 and was responsible for the restoration of numerous French chapels & historical sights
How did Ukrainians contribute to the world literature & which writers and poets you should know?
Ukrainian literature, as well as the very foundation of modern Ukrainian language has been shaped by the "Ukrainian Bard", Taras Shevchenko, also known as Kobzar
Shevchenko was a polymath, excelling in writing, poetry and paintings. He was equally a prominent political figure, folklorist and ethnographer
He was born inย 1814 in Kyiv Governorate, then Russian Empire, in family of serf peasants, owned by a russian landlord Vasily Engelhardt
Taras's forefathers were Cossacks who served in the Zaporozhian Host and had taken part in the Cossack uprisings of the 17th and 18th centuries, brutally destroyed by Russian Empress Catherine
Taras childhood in russian slavery has influenced his works and political career, championing Ukrainian independence
Taras Shevchenko is widely studied in Ukrainian establishments
Worth noting, however, that Shevchenko has equally strongly influenced Russian literature and art circles
In fact, it was Shevchenko's painting materpiece, portrait of Russian poet Vasily Zhukovsky, that financed Shevchenko's freedom on 5 May 1838
Shevchenko was an honorary member of St Petersburg Imperial Academy of Arts
He was revered among fellow artists and political fighters across Russian Empire, while feared by the Russian Tsar, Nicholas I, who ordered Shevchenko's arrest and exile after reading Shevchenko's poems about himself
Tsar Nicholas I, personally confirmed his sentence, added to it, "Under the strictest surveillance, without the right to write or paint."
Shevchenko's funeral in Saint Petersburg was attended by fellow artists Dostoevsky, Turgenev, Saltykov-Shchedrin and Leskov
There's been a lot fo talk about inventions lately
So, what did Ukrainians actually invent?
Here's a quick recap:
1. Hard disk drives (HDD)
HHDs was a true revolution in recording information. It was made possible by two scientists โ David Thompson and Lubomyr Romankiw
Lubomyr was born in 1931 in Zhovkva, Ukraine, and now he works and lives in the United States
Romankiw became the author of 65 patents throughout his life, made a career at IBM, and received international recognition
In 2012, Lubomyr Romankiw, along with 9 other inventors (including Steve Jobs), entered the US National Hall of Fame
2. ASIC chips
Oleksandr Lutskevych, together with Val Vavilov, invented first ASIC chips, which allowed their company to mine 3 % of world's BTC back in 2013 GHASH.io