Geoengineering Info Profile picture
May 4, 2023 9 tweets 6 min read Read on X
🚨𝐍𝐄𝐖 𝐒𝐓𝐔𝐃𝐘🚨

"Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering (SAG) is a proposed #SolarGeoengineering approach to offset #ClimateChange impacts, but may have -ve effects on hydrology."

In this regard new study is published in "𝐶𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝐷𝑦𝑛𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑐𝑠."

Details ⬇️
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"Using a climate model, researchers quantify the sensitivity of the tropical monsoon precipitation to the meridional distribution of volcanic #SulfateAerosols prescribed in the #stratosphere in terms of the changes in aerosol optical depth (AOD)."
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"In the experiments, large changes in summer monsoon 🌧️ in the tropical monsoon areas are simulated, mainly over the Indian region, in alliance with meridional shifts in the location of the intertropical convergence zone caused by changes in interhemispheric AOD differences."
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Based on the simulations of this study, authors "estimate a sensitivity of −1.8°±0.0° meridional shift in global mean ITCZ & a 6.9±0.4% reduction in NH monsoon index (NHMI; summer monsoon precipitation over NH monsoon regions) /0.1 interhemispheric AOD difference (NH-SH)."
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This study also "quantify the sensitivity in terms of interhemispheric (IH) differences in effective #RadiativeForcing & IH temperature differences: 3.5±0.3% change in NHMI per unit (Wm⁻²) IH radiative forcing difference & 5.9±0.4% change/unit (°C) IH temp. difference."
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"Similar sensitivity estimates are also made by the researchers of this study for the Indian monsoon precipitation."
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"The establishment of the relationship btw interhemispheric AOD (or radiative forcing) differences and ITCZ shift as discussed in this paper will further facilitate and simplify understanding of the effects of #StratosphericAerosolGeoengineering on tropical monsoon rainfall."
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Read the study entitled, "Quantification of tropical monsoon precipitation changes in terms of interhemispheric differences in stratospheric sulfate aerosol optical depth" here ⬇️
researchgate.net/publication/37…

#StratosphericAerosolGeoengineering
#SolarGeoengineering

8/9

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More from @geoengineering1

Dec 31, 2025
🚨Monthly Solar Geoengineering Updates (Dec Edition)

From NCAR’s possible shutdown & the Guardian’s sun-dimming debate to an African-led #SRM hub, the EU’s first governance conference & new studies, SRM dominated headlines and labs alike.

Top 10 SRM Highlights (Dec 2025)🧵1/8 Image
1️⃣ Trump administration plans to dismantle NCAR, a leading hub for climate & SRM research

2️⃣ Guardian editorial sparks debate, warning of “sun-dimming” under political control. In response, letters argue research shutdown stifles science & misrepresents African perspectives.

2/ Image
3️⃣ DSG launches SRM Governance Horizons, a project to assess institutional readiness and inclusive governance for solar radiation modification debates.

4️⃣ Sandro Vattioni wins China’s 2025 Pineapple Science Award for research on diamond dust as a potential SRM material.

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🚨What if old clothes could power cities & remove CO₂?

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2/ ~92 Mt of textile waste are generated globally each year. Roughly half is biogenic (e.g., cotton), meaning it already represents stored atmospheric CO₂ captured by plants during growth.

Yet ~66% of US textiles are landfilled, releasing GHGs & pollutants over time.
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🚨Can land-based and ocean-based #CarbonRemoval work together, without undermining each other?

A new Earth system modeling study shows that combining BECCS & OAE delivers near-additive CO₂ removal, cutting ~23 ppm by 2100, while exposing critical Earth-system feedbacks.

🧵1/11 Image
2/ As emissions cuts lag, most 1.5–2°C pathways now rely on carbon dioxide removal.

But the real question isn’t which CDR method is best, it’s what happens when multiple CDR approaches are deployed together inside the real climate system.
3/ To answer this, researchers used the Norwegian Earth System Model, simulating the period from 2030 to 2100 under an overshoot scenario where CO₂ first rises, then falls into net-negative territory.

This allowed them to track long-term land, ocean, and atm responses. Image
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How it works🧵1/11
Direct air capture has existed for decades, but it’s expensive. Giant fans, complex chemical plants, and energy-intensive regeneration steps drive up costs. That’s the main criticism of today’s DAC industry.
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From the U.S. stratospheric-cooling patent to Global South funding, cautious UK–EU stances, tipping-point modeling & a surge in chemtrail chatter, #SRM captured global attention.

Top 10 SRM Highlights (Nov 2025)🧵1/6: Image
➡️@MakeSunsets secures its first US patent for stratospheric cooling tech

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🧵2/ Image
Image
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🧵3/ Image
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DETAILS🧵1/14 Image
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Read 15 tweets

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