Now a part of British Crown jewels, the Koh-i-Noor Diamond's journey through history is marred with tragedy and misfortune, particularly among the Kings who possessed it. Follow along as we unravel the curse of this cursed gemstone and the havoc it wreaked upon its royal owners.
Humayun - The son of Babur and the second Mughal Emperor, faced several military defeats and had to flee to Persia after he lost his throne.
Sher Shah Suri - The Afghan ruler who briefly interrupted Mughal rule in India in the mid-16th century, seized the Koh-i-Noor from Humayun during a battle. However, he died soon after in a gunpowder explosion at a fort.
Nadir Shah - The Persian ruler who invaded India in 1739, plundered the Mughal Empire's treasure, including the Koh-i-Noor. However, after his return to Persia, he faced a rebellion by his son and was later assassinated.
Ahmad Shah Abdali - The founder of the Durrani Empire, one of the greatest military leaders of all times, faced one rebellion after the next after he acquired the Koh-i-Noor in 1751 as a part of war booty.
Ranjit Singh - the Sikh Maharaja who acquired the Koh-i-Noor in 1813, lived only till 59, was severely ill for several years, and also had a chronic eye infection that left him partially blind. His successors lost the empire, and the Koh-i-Noor Diamond to the British.
King Edward VII - The British monarch who inherited the diamond from his mother Queen Victoria, faced challenges during his reign, including political scandals, tensions with Germany, and health issues that included a near-fatal bout with pneumonia. #BritishMonarchy
King George VI - often known as a shy, reluctant king, struggled with a severe stammer along with other health problems. From leading his country through World War II to managing a declining empire, his troubles were many. #History#CursedDiamons
As we mark today as #CoronationDay - we can't help but wonder: what will the fabled Koh-i-Noor Diamond, stolen from Lahore in 1849, hold for King Charles III?
When Sikandar conquered parts of the Indian Subcontinent, he appointed one of his men there, and went back.
Soon after, the people of the Subcontinent rebelled against him, and appointed a new King.
However, he soon turned tyrannical, and no one dared to utter a word against him. A great philosopher at the tome, tried to make the King see sense, however, he was imprisoned.
When the King needed the philosopher, he freed him again, and the scholar then wrote the book, Kaleela Wa Dimna. Kaleela and Dimna are two jackals, the main characters in the story.
In most parts of Pakistan, it is common for young girls to braid their hair parted in the centre, with two braids. Older women however, tie up their hair in one single braid.
A thread on plaiting hair:
Kalasha women however, a unique ethnic group, wear several braids in their hair throughout their lives. Little girls may wear their hair in one or two braids, but older woman have more plaits.
Mongol maidens tie their hair in several braids, but as they grow older, they make two braids. Mongols see the hair as an extension of the body, which is why Mongol women cover their braids.
With #Heera_Mandi trending, perhaps it is time to introduce you to Azeezun: the real-life courtesan and freedom fighter from the 1857 War of Independence: a thread
Following the British recapture of Kanpur, Lt. Col. Williams was tasked with investigating the events. Nanak Chand, a loyalist lawyer, and Janakee Prasad, a merchant, provided recorded testimonies mentioning Azeezun, a courtesan. Who was she, and what do we know of her?
She was nicknamed "the Demoisello Theroigne of the revolt" by the British for she rode on horseback, dressed in the uniform of the 2nd cavalry, armed with pistols and decorated with medals.
Muslin, an ancient cloth from Bangladesh, renowned for its fine, gossamer finish, has a history of trade which spans as far back as to ancient Greece. While much has been documented about its historical significance, folklore surrounding it is less frequently discussed. A thread:
In later times, the fabric was a favourite for Mughal royalty. Nicknamed “baft-hawa” which means “woven air” – travellers recorded that it was so fluid that one could pull 91m through the centre of a ring. Another said that 18m of Muslin could be fit into a pocket snuff box.
The fabric was weaved with thread so delicate that it was often invisible to older people. Hence, spinning the thread was almost exclusively done by young women.
Pakistan is home to a handful of educational institutions with stunning architectural heritage. A short thread:
1/ GCU Lahore; Est. 1864
The building was designed by W. Purdon, Superintendent Engineer, and constructed under the supervision of Executive Engineer Kannhaiya Lal. It was completed in 1877 at a cost of Rs. 320,000.
2/ FCU; Est/ 1864
Initially founded by Dr Charles W Forman, a Presbyterian missionary, as the Lahore Mission College, in 1894 its name was officially changed to Forman Christian College in honor of the founder.