1/ Rampant corruption is reported to have rendered Russia's ballistic missile early warning system virtually useless. Scams by contractors are said to have led to unsuitable foreign-made components being used on a wide scale. ⬇️
2/ The VChK-OGPU Telegram channel reports that a scandal is about to break over a component substitution scam that it says has crippled Russia's early warning radars. Such scams have been widespread in Russian military procurement, often with the collusion of corrupt officials.
3/ According to VChK-OGPU, "for several years, Putin has received numerous memos about the deplorable situation with the Russian early-warning system."
4/ "All assurances about the “reliability of a continuous radar field” and the high tactical and technical performance of the early warning detectors of the Voronezh radar system turned out to be groundless.
5/ "The average price of each radar before the crisis amounted to more than 20 billion rubles ($257 million), and the production of highly prefabricated stations was carried out by RTI JSC, a subsidiary of AFK "Sistema".
6/ "The Soviet-era developments of the Scientific Research Institute of Long-Range Radar (NIIDAR) and the Radio Engineering Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences were used as the basis [of the work].
7/ "Most of the components, as usual, were purchased abroad and under the guise of procuring expensive transistors protected from interference and radiation, the brains of the radar were supplied with cheap parts that were unusable for military purposes.
8/ "This made it possible to have a huge profit margin, a thousand different kinds of radio components were purchased for cents, and invoiced for hundreds of dollars each.
9/ "According to a source, the result now is that Russia has unstable radars, which provide a "window of opportunity" to hit Russian territory without retaliation.
10/ "While building expensive stations along the entire perimeter of the borders of Russia, the system for informing the country's top leadership about a missile attack has itself never been seriously modernised. It's like putting new digital fire sensors on an analog alarm.
11/ "In Soviet times Vympel was the leading enterprise in the field of development of the early warning system. It was connected with institutes and plants, which in close cooperation solved the problem of development and operation of the system.
12/ "After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Vympel lost its leading role, and since the times of the Soviet Union its algorithms have not been seriously updated.
13/ "In recent decades, the world has been actively developing near-Earth space and there are already hundreds of commercial and military satellites in earth orbits, which often interfere with domestic early warning systems, ...
14/ "... because all the mathematics for it was laid down in a different near-Earth environment, when there were very few satellites in orbit." /end
1/ A Russian schoolteacher has been convicted for printing out #Wikipedia's article on the Russian invasion of Ukraine, in what seems to be Russia's first criminal case associated with Wikipedia's coverage of the war. ⬇️
2/ The SOTA Project reports that "Olga Lakhman, a teacher from Orsk, was sentenced to a fine of 30,000 rubles ($387) for politically short-sighted design of her college stand."
3/ "Lakhman was supposed to prepare materials for an information stand on a "special military operation" and without reading it she asked her colleague to print out the first text on the subject she found on the Internet: ...
1/ Russian milblogger Dmitry Steshin, echoing Yegveny Prigozhin's recent rage-filled video, writes that morale in the Wagner Group is so bad that its fighters no longer meet up for celebrations because the topic always turns to losses and who is responsible:
2/ "Couldn't fully watch Prigozhin's video of the dead Wagnerites. Yesterday I met a militiaman I know, from the first wave. He says they have stopped gathering for the holidays.
3/ "Any get-together turns into a mourning for fallen comrades, and then slowly morphs into a scandal about "what are we doing / have done wrong. It's unbearable. My personal martyrology would not fit into a Telegram post submission form, so I just try not to think about it.
1/ Russian soldiers have spoken about their experiences of being captured and later released by Ukraine, and what they plan to do next. Some are going back to the war, while others are disillusioned and trying to escape from their contracts. ⬇️
2/ Radio Free Europe has interviewed three men of very different backgrounds. They were among some 2,000 Russian soldiers exchanged in prisoner swaps with the Ukrainians. They include a long-serving mercenary, an alcoholic divorcee and a disillusioned volunteer.
3/ The mercenary, 43-year-old Viktor Masyagin, has been fighting in Ukraine since 2014. A veteran of the Chechen wars, he was among Igor "Strelkov" Girkin's men who briefly captured Sloviansk in 2014. Since then he has been fighting with the Veterans private military company.
1/ The 'People of Baikal' Telegram channel has published an explanation of the background to its story on the wounded Russian soldier Yegor Lebedev, for which it used an AI-generated image to protect his identity.
2/ "This is the story of a volunteer from Ust-Ilimsk wounded in Ukraine who had his money stolen and was fired from the service without his consent. We noted a comment in the Telegram channel of Igor Kobzev, governor of the Irkutsk region.
3/ "A user under the nickname "Matros" ["Sailor"] wrote that he was lying in the same hospital as a wounded man who told him about his problems with money and documents.
People of Baikal's correspondent contacted "Matros," whose real name is Arkady.
1/ Central Asian migrant workers recruited by Russian companies to dig trenches in occupied parts of Ukraine are complaining that they are not being paid, or in at least one case, are not even being allowed back into Russia. ⬇️
2/ The Sistema investigative project reports that a Moscow-based construction company recruited migrant workers from Tajikistan to dig trenches and build dugouts in the occupied Zaporizhzhia region of Ukraine in January 2023.
3/ The workers were to be paid a collective sum of 800,000 rubles ($11,400 at the January exchange rate) to dig a kilometer-long trench with dugouts. It was 15 km from the front line, so they were not concerned about being attacked. They lived in abandoned houses near Tokmak.
1/ Sanctions on the Russian aviation industry are leading to an increasing number of malfunctions and emergency landings, due to a lack of maintenance and technical support, and an acute shortage of spare parts. Safety is said to be gradually deteriorating. ⬇️
2/ The Russian newspaper Novaya Gazeta reports that sanctions have had drastic effects on Russian airlines, which overwhelmingly rely on Western-made aircraft. Boeing and Airbus both cut off access to technical support and the supply of spare parts was stopped.
3/ Some spare parts are still available through "grey schemes", such as wheels and brakes. However, industry insiders say that such grey imports are arrive "much slower and cost more". Engine parts cannot be imported, forcing airlines to do costly maintenance work themselves.