My recent video of the International Space Station drew a lot of questions, so before I release the image I captured I thought I would put together a thread describing exactly how you can capture a similar photo! 👇
If you're not interested in how to do it and just want to know when I'm dropping my new image of the station (I personally think it's one of my best but I'll let you decide) you can see it early by either subscribing to me on twitter or on my website: cosmicbackground.io
Check transit-finder.com.
This allows you to put in your location, date range, and how far you're willing to drive, and it will show upcoming transits. I check this weekly, and see transits coming about a month ahead of time. twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
The arrow shows path of travel from your current location. Many of the results will be far too small to resolve details on the ISS, so I generally skip those ones. "ISS angular size" is most important.
I am lucky to have good equipment handy, but really you just need a lens with a fairly long focal length. I recommend at least 800mm, but I have captured transits with a 350mm lens where I was still able to resolve the solar panels, so don't let your lack of equipment deter you!
These transits are always under a second, so camera write speed matters. Also, take this time to focus on the subject, and take test frames. Always shoot with the lowest ISO/Gain possible, but keep exposure length at no longer than 1ms or 1/1000s (ISS is fast).
I expand on these tips in this article. I suggest reading it before you go attempting this so you have a chance to learn from my mistakes! Also, sign up for my email list so you can see my latest image dropping tomorrow, I'm super proud of it! cosmicbackground.io/blogs/learn-ab…
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Yesterday I captured a quite tricky shot: The International Space Station transiting the waxing crescent moon during broad daylight. Here is the moment of the transit, slowed down to roughly 1/7th speed.
I captured this transit using two cameras and two telescopes operating simultaneously at around 250fps, and even so the ISS was only in frame for a handful of shots. To learn more about how I do these, I wrote up a brief tutorial on my website: cosmicbackground.io/blogs/learn-ab…
I'll be releasing a print of the event soon. If you're interested in picking one up, sign up for my email list here. Email subscribers get day-early shop access, and since these will be limited editions they might never go out to the general public. cosmicbackground.io
I heard someone recently say the international space station doesn't exist. Rather than argue with them, I thought I'd share a bit of knowledge. Did you know you can easily capture it yourself?
There's apps that show you when it crosses the sky, but I find that's the hardest way to capture it. If you wait until it passes in front of the moon, you can easily capture its shape! To do this, I use the website transit-finder.com
I have some nice equipment at my disposal, but if you have a camera capable of resolving the craters of the moon, you can resolve the ISS structure during a "close" transit. Even a 300mm telephoto lens can do it! I've written detailed instructions here: cosmicbackground.io/blogs/learn-ab…
On Friday, the sun put on a dazzling show for us. My friend @TheVastReaches and I worked hard over the last 5 days to produce this incredibly detailed 140 megapixel image to illustrate how wonderfully dynamic and beautiful our star can be. Make sure you zoom in!
@TheVastReaches A blend of science and art, this photo combined over 90,000 images meticulously layered and processed to reveal our star in a way you've never seen before. Pick it up in print here: cosmicbackground.io/products/fusio…
A geometrically altered image of the 2017 eclipse was used as an artistic element in this composition to display an otherwise invisible structure. Great care was taken to align the two atmospheric layers in a scientifically plausible way using NASA's SOHO data as a reference.
Friday I captured around 200k images of our sun. I asked my friend @TheVastReaches for help working all the data so we could create an incredibly detailed image of our star, and we're nearly done. Take a look at this close crop of the final 140 MP pic we'll be sharing tomorrow:
This will be by far my most detailed sun picture when we're done working on it, and features a solar prominence (that tornado looking thing) that's over 100,000 miles tall. As always, patrons will get an early look at the final full size image. patreon.com/ajamesmccarthy
This was captured the same day I did this timelapse. The final image will show you everything that was happening on the sun at the same time, in meticulous detail:
More validation this comet is breaking apart- these are individual exposures captured about 5 minutes apart. Not only does it appear to have multiple cores, but they all seem to be moving relative to each other.
I frequently get people asking why none of my photos have satellites in them (except the ISS photos I share). Well, that's because they get stacked out. In a single raw frame, like this one, There are plenty of satellites, visible as thin streaks of light as they pass through.
Right after dusk the problem is the worst, as the bright satellites in low Earth orbit are still in direct sunlight. Higher altitude satellites (like geosynchronous ones) are in virtually perpetual sunlight. It's particularly an issue along the equatorial plane.
So far every frame I've captured of this object tonight has had at least one satellite in it. I expect fewer as the night goes on, as Earth's shadow begins to obscure the lower altitude ones.