Geoengineering Info Profile picture
May 28, 2023 10 tweets 7 min read Read on X
🚨NEW STUDY🚨

Scientists investigate “the potential impact of #StratosphericAerosolIntervention (#SAI) on the spatiotemporal behavior of large-scale climate teleconnection patterns using simulations from the CESM1 & CESM2).” 
🧵1/10 Image
“The leading empirical orthogonal function of #SST anomalies indicates that #GHG forcing is accompanied by increases in variance across both the North Atlantic (i.e., AMO) & North Pacific (i.e., PDO) and a decrease over the tropical Pacific (i.e., ENSO),” researchers inferred.
2/ Image
“However, #StratosphericAerosolInjection (#SAI) effectively reverses these global-warming-imposed changes.”
3/10
“The projected spatial patterns of SST anomaly related to ENSO show no significant change under either global warming or #StratosphericAerosolInjection (#SAI).”
4/10 Image
“In contrast, the spatial anomaly pattern changes pertaining to the AMO (i.e., in the North Atlantic) and PDO (i.e., in the North Pacific) under global warming are effectively suppressed by #StratosphericAerosolInjection (#SAI).”
5/10 Image
“For the AMO, the low contrast between the cold-tongue pattern and its surroundings in the North Atlantic, predicted under global warming, is restored under #SAI scenarios to similar patterns as in the historical period.”
6/10 Image
“The frequencies of El Niño and La Niña episodes modestly increase with GHG emissions in CESM2, while #StratosphericAerosolInjection (#SAI) tends to compensate for them.”
7/10 Image
“All climate indices' dominant modes of inter-annual variability are projected to be preserved in both warming & SAI scenarios. However, the dominant decadal variability mode changes in the AMO, NAO, and PDO induced by global warming are not suppressed by #SAI.”
8/10 Image
Read the scientific study entitled: "Changes in global teleconnection patterns under global warming and stratospheric aerosol intervention scenarios" here ⬇️
acp.copernicus.org/articles/23/58…

#StratosphericAerosolInjection
#SAI

9/10

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More from @geoengineering1

Aug 17
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2/ Using CESM2-WACCM6 simulations across three scenarios (SSP2-4.5 baseline, ARISE-SAI-1.5, ARISE-SAI-1.0), the study quantifies global mortality attributable to ozone (O₃) & fine particulate matter (PM₂.₅) under future SAI deployment targeting 1.5°C and 1.0°C warming levels.
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In the ARISE-SAI-1.5 scenario, maintaining global mean temp at 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels via SAI results in:

- 1.26% reduction in ozone-related mortality

- 0.86% increase in PM₂.₅-related mortality during 2060–2069, relative to SSP2-4.5. Image
Image
Read 10 tweets

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