Buddha Śākyamuni,
probably Kurkihar,
circa mid-9th century
Courtesy of Asian Art Museum of San Francisco
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 5/
Tārā,
Nālandā,
circa 10th century,
Indian Museum
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu
6/
Mārīcī
Nālandā,
circa late 10th century,
Indian Museum
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 7/
Buddha in bhumīṣparśa mudrā, Hasra Kol,
Bihar,
circa 10th century,
Patna Museum
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 8/
Avalokiteśvara with Tārā, Bhṛkuṭī, and Hayagrīva,
Nālandā,
circa late 10th century,
ASI Nālandā Site Museum
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व
#Janeu 9/
Buddha in bhumīṣparśa mudrā, Vikrampur, Dhaka district,
circa 11th century
National Museum of Bangladesh, Dhaka
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 10/
Khasarpaṇa from Mahākālī
house of Babu Bhuban Chandra Mitra in Nahapara,
image: N.K. Bhattasali, Iconography of Buddhist and Brahmanical sculptures in the Dacca Museum (1929), plate VII-a
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 11/
Buddha sculpture from Antichak, India, ca. 11th–12th centuries. Bronze, h. 6.5 cm. Archaeological Survey of India Office, Patna, India
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 13/
Sealing with Enshrined Buddha figure and ye dharmā verse (also called dharmā-relic verse or Buddhist formula), Bodhgayā, ca. 11th century. Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH Image courtesy Artstor
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 14/
The Buddha triumphing over Mara
850–950
India; probably Kurkihar, Bihar
Basalt
The Avery Brundage Collection
Avalokiteśvara
Sri Lanka,
6th–7th century
Excavated from Khuan Saranrom, Phunphin district, Surat Thani province, southern Thailand, in 1961
National Museum, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 17/
Avalokiteśvara ?
Southern India, ca. 6th century
Recovered from Krishna River delta, Andhra Pradesh,
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #Janeu 18/
Prajñāpāramitā, Goddess of Wisdom
Sri Lanka, probably Polonnaruwa,
ca. late 8th–9th century
Reportedly found in southern Thailand
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
The earliest Pyu images of the Buddha in Myanmar, and among the earliest ones in Southeast Asia as a whole, appear on the great silver reliquary that was the centerpiece of the Khin Ba relic chamber
Buddha Seated under the Bodhi Tree
Thailand (Buriram province, probably Prakhon Chai)
7th–9th century
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व 21/
Buddha Meditating Under the Bodhi Tree,
ca. 900 C.E. Granite, 69 1/2 x 31 1/2 x 18 1/2 in., 2357 lb. (176.5 x 80 x 47 cm, 1069.13kg). Creative Commons
Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #janeu 22/
This Buddha’s sculpture found inside the Suryanarayan and Papanaseswara temples, Buddha can be seen seated under the Bodhi tree in Dhyanamudra (contemplating meditation), with an attendant’s sculpture carved above, below and on his left side.
10 th century
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व #janeu 22/
This is probably the oldest proof of #Buddha wearing #Janeu
~1st century ce
National Museum Delhi
#Archaeology #Hindutva 23/
#Buddha statue wearing #janeu
Sanchi Stupa
#Archaeology #Hindutva #हिंदुत्व 24/
Avalokiteshvara Padmapani
Nagarjunakonda, Andhra Pradesh, India
DATES 3rd-6th century
Padmapani, the Lotus Bearer, is the most important of all bodhisattvas. Embodying compassion, he is the presiding deity of the present kalpa (eon).
Brooklyn Museum
Nepal
DATES 12th-13th century
24/ #Archaeology #Hindutva #janeu
25/ Seated Tara, 9th century with #janeu
#Archaeology
26/ Mother Maya Devi wears a 'Janeu' while an attendant cradles Shishu Buddha in this sculpture from Bihar, 9th Century ce.
27/ Isrumuniya lovers
4th -6th Century.A-D. Gupta style carving represent Dutugemunu's son Saliya wearing a #Janeu and the special class (Sadol Kula) maiden Asokamala whom he loved, in Anurâdhapura Museum, Temple d'Isurumuniya.- Sri Lanka.
#Archaeology
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#GemsOfASI #12
Ritual bans, policing faith, and administrative overreach.
1/ Across India, ritual bans at protected monuments are often justified as “conservation measures”.
Their effects, however, go far beyond conservation.
2/ Rituals in temples are not ornamental additions.
They are structured practices embedded into architecture, time cycles, and spatial design.
Banning them alters how a site functions — not just how it is used.
3/ Colonial-era conservation frameworks treated ritual activity as an external stressor.
This assumption migrated into post-Independence administration, where regulation slowly turned into prohibition.
1/ THREAD — Before 1700 CE, European law didn't prohibit child marriage. It regulated it.
Minimum ages codified in canon law. Contracts binding in royal courts. Elite daughters became diplomatic currency.
This thread documents legal practices from primary sources. It doesn't comment on any modern religion or community.
Ages. Alliances. Archives.
Bookmark 🧵👇
2/ Carolingian Europe.
Bertha of Laon is believed to have married Pepin the Short around 744 CE. Historical sources suggest she may have been around 13–14 years old at the time. The marriage aimed to consolidate the Carolingian claim.
Source: Einhard, Royal Frankish Annals.
Alliance first. Childhood considered differently in historical context.
3/ Judith of Bavaria married Louis the Pious in 819 CE. Historical sources suggest she was quite young.
This marriage was significant in securing Bavarian loyalty to the Frankish throne, illustrating how alliances were formed in that era.