Aleshia Brevard was a trailblazing Tennessean trans woman. She left home at 15 and quickly became a drag star in 1960. After performing her own surgery, she joined major Hollywood films and even became a Playboy model. I colorized this 1962 photo shortly after she transitioned.
Aleshia's book is insightful and uniquely hilarious. This woman should have done comedy because she was brilliant. She even had a great sense of humor over being forced to perform her own castration. You can read it at transreads.org/aleshiabrevard/
Aleshia Brevard is a great example of why people believe trans is "new." She wasn't out most of her life. After transitioning in CA, she returned to Tennessee under a new name and attended Middle TN State University. She didn't learn there was a trans community until the 1990s!
Aleshia's Tennessean parents were extremely supportive of their trans daughter in 1962! I colorized this photo of her returning to her parents' house after surgery, where even her minister showed support. According to Aleshia, her husband soon became "the son my daddy never got."
Aleshia passed in 2017, age 79. A product of her era, she left a complex legacy. She provides a window into 60s trans life. However, she also had a troubling relationship with the Black and trans communities. Regardless, her story reminds us of how the trans movement emerged.
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🧵There's a myth repeated by both the left and right that we don't have records of what Nazis destroyed in the book burnings. Historians know some but not all of the literature. Much of it discussed queer/trans issues. Here are some examples of what Nazis didn't want you to know:
Among the most impactful transgender books Nazis burned was Magnus Hirschfeld's Die Transvestiten. The book focused on the history and politics of transgender people. Thankfully, it was a bestseller and original copies existed outside Germany. transreads.org/dietransvestit…
Some texts were permanently lost during Nazi book burnings. The Institute for Sexual Science held singular copies of trans medical records and surgical techniques. Nazis famously destroyed Karl Baer's files. Baer was among the first trans/intersex people to get medical treatment.
🧵Tennessean trans man David Ryan transitioned in 1949, age 26. He became a pastor in 1955 while passing as cis and the outgoing preacher worked in AR & OK for years. These narratives don't often end well, but David successfully fought to live openly as a man! Here's his story:
David was outed after his (accidental) 1961 bigamy arrest. He didn't legally divorce before marrying his next wife. He was far from the first trans man arrested for marrying. Yet, the courts did not know what to do with him. The judge dismissed his case after 4 months of jail.
There are countless cases like David Ryan in the mid-20th c.- trans people who make the news for a few weeks before fading into history. However, thanks to new archive technology, we can trace David's story further. He married again in 1973 and died in 2002 living openly as a man
FAKE TRANS DOCUMENTARY:
🧵 Someone claiming to be working on a trans film, “It Takes a Village," reached out to me. After investigating, I discovered it's a front for far-right director @robbystarbuck. Don't respond to them. We don't need any more deceptively cut anti-trans films
This is how @MattWalshBlog tried to con me into What Is a Woman last year. Thankfully, exposing him helped other trans people back out of the project. Now @robbystarbuck is attempting something similar. These bigots can’t get interviews without lying to us
I knew it was a sham from the start. They’re using Gmail, called drag bans “the drag issue,” and refused to reveal the distributor. I planned on having them book me a hotel so I could ask for the name on their card. I didn’t have to: they forgot to create a new Calendly account!
🧵 I've worked with far more de/retransitioners than you, Buck, and support wherever their personal path goes. I don't support the few grifters exploiting this for fame & money at the expense of trans care. Here's 5 studies showing the #1 reason for detransition is social stigma:
1. One of the most thorough studies on detransition comes from a UK clinic. Only 16 of 3398 patients detransitioned and of those, the vast majority were due to social factors. epath.eu/wp-content/upl…
2. The largest study on detransition is based on a sample from the US Transgender Survey. It shows the vast majority of medical detransition is due to social issues. The survey is pooled from people identifying as trans so it's flawed- but revealing. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P…
I was colorizing trans photos and it reminded me of star athlete Mark Weston, who transitioned in 1936. It's as if he was erased from the history books. He was one of the world's top athletes and Britain's #1 women's shotputter for 6 years. His brother Harry was also trans!
Mark and Harry transitioned around the same time in the 1930s. Instead of accusing them of harm or "grooming," the responses ranged from the curious to the dramatic. Nearly all papers respected Mark's pronouns. His medical treatment was even widely celebrated as a breakthrough.
Like most trans folks of his era, there's debate if Mark Weston was intersex. Nearly everyone claimed to be intersex at the time to obtain basic respect. He figured he was trans due to his clearly high T levels. Regardless, he spearheaded trans medical procedures in London.
🧵 Here’s your list of 10 major studies on motives for detransition. Every study found that most people de/retransition due to anti-trans sentiment, not because they regretted trans healthcare or weren’t trans. Detransition is extremely rare but these findings are consistent:
A 2016-2017 survey of WPATH surgeons found only half had seen a patient that detransitioned. They estimated 62/~22,725 (0.3%) of patients expressed regret. Of these 58% detransitioned due to social stigma/medical reasons, only 42% for changed identity ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P…
The rates of detransition at the popular UK Tavistock Clinic are amazingly low. @SkyeDavies94 found only 16 of the 3,398 patients (0.5%) expressed regret or detransitioned - mostly due to social factors. Only 3 (.08%) of them detransitioned long-term.