Cowboy Tcherno Bill Profile picture
Jun 9, 2023 7 tweets 3 min read Read on X
The #Righteous during World War Two
Egyptan Dr. Mohammed Helmy saved a Jewish family in Berlin from death in the Holocaust
1/n
Mohamed Helmy was an Egyptian doctor who lived in Berlin and hid several Jews during the Holocaust. He was honoured by Israel's Yad Vashem ImageImage
2/n Holocaust memorial as "Righteous Among the Nations" – the highest honor given to a non-Jew for risking great personal dangers to rescue Jews from the Nazis' gas chambers.
Helmy was born in 1901 in Khartoum, in what was then Egypt and is now Sudan, to an Egyptian father and a Image
3/n German mother. He came to Berlin in 1922 to study medicine and worked as a urologist until 1938, when Germany banned him from the public health system because he was not considered Aryan, said Martina Voigt, the German historian, who conducted research on Helmy.
4/n When the Nazis began deporting Jews, he hid 21-year-old Anna Boros, a family friend, at a cabin on the outskirts of the city, and provided her relatives with medical care. After Boros' relatives admitted to Nazi interrogators that he was hiding her, he arranged for her Image
5/n to hide at an acquaintance's house before authorities could inspect the cabin. The four family members survived the war and immigrated to the U.S. Letters expressing their gratitude to their rescuer were uncovered in the Berlin archives, and were submitted to Yad Vashem
6/n After the war, Helmy picked up his work as a physician again and married Emmi. The couple had been unable to marry during the Nazi era because of the race laws in place. Helmy stayed in West Berlin where he worked as a doctor until his death in 1982. Image
7/7 Mohamed Helmy and his wife Emmi Helmy (right) in Berlin during a visit of Anna Boros (second from left) and her daughter Carla in 1969. Image

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More from @RudiGeerts

Jul 1
28 June 1940: Hitler poses in front of the Eiffel Tower - but will never reach the top

🧵1/n
When German troops entered the city, the Eiffel Tower technicians decided to put up a little symbolic resistance. They deactivated the elevators, declaring them "out of order" Image
2/n due to a lack of spare parts, which officially could not be obtained due to the war. This meant that anyone who wanted to reach the top would have to climb over 1,600 steps.
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Jun 28
Bilcze Złote, Poland, 1943
1/n
"Darling Mother, don't be upset that I'm writing so little,
The man didn't have time to wait."

The Last Letter from 11-year-old Rivka Folkenflick Image
2/n Rivka-Regina Folkenflick wrote these words to her parents, Chana and Moshe, and her brother, David, from her hiding place, a short time before she was murdered.  Chana, Moshe and David survived.
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Jun 28
The Lasi Pogrom - June 28, 1941
1/n
On Saturday evening, June 28, 1941, Romanian and German soldiers, members of the Romanian Special Intelligence Service, police, and masses of residents murdered and plundered the Jews of Iasi. Thousands were killed in their homes and in the Image
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Lazar Rozin, who was only fourteen years old in June 1941, describes:

The rabbi of the city carrying a Torah scroll on his way to a deportation train. Image
3/n “They entered our house, screaming and pillaging all of our belongings. They ordered us all out of the house, also my mother and sisters. We walked to the police station and on the way we saw how people were beaten and bodies of dead Jews were strewn in the streets.” The next Image
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Jun 26
The Hunger Winter of 1944-1945:
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1/n
The liberation of the southern part of the Netherlands in the autumn of 1944 has dire consequences for the occupied western part of the Netherlands. The Dutch government in London calls for a major strike in Image
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Jun 13
June 13, 2010: Theodor and Jarosława Florczak were recognized by Yad Vashem as Righteous Among the Nations.
They saved little Dita from deportation.

🧵 1/n Image
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Sara Gerlitz with Dita Image
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Letter by Sara Gerlitz to Dita
"My beloved and most precious child, Image
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Jun 10
#OnThisDay, June 10th, 1944:

The Oradour-sur-Glane massacre
🧵 1/n
Oradour-sur-Glane was the site of a particularly brutal atrocity during World War II. The entire village was destroyed and its inhabitants killed by German troops on June 10, 1944, exactly two years after a Image
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