[1]Far-UVC: A new effective tool for enhanced pathogen disinfection
Ben Ma, UC Boulder #ICFUST2023
[2] UV inactivation kinetics:
282nm & 270nm LED, 254nm Hg lamp and 222 nm KrCl excimer tested in liquid solution in petri dish. Most effective was unfiltered KrCl with k=1.52 cm^2/mJ. LED's at 0.93 and 0.73 respectively
Note correction used for absorption of UV due to apparatus
[3] Filtered got 1.42 cm^2/mJ, and likely would be needed for occupied space use. Tested Phi6, HCOV229E, MHV and SARS-COV-2. Good news is COV-2 was easiest to kill and similar to HCOV 229E, meaning can use a surrogate and easier to deal with.
[4] With just 222nm, T1 UV showed very similar inactivation kinetic to SARS-COV-2 so likely a very good surrogate to use for testing at that wavelength.
[5] 222nm vs 254nm ?
For bacteria 254nm is better, but for virus 222nm is better by almost 2x. But why? Perhaps the higher absorption by proteins for 222nm may be root cause.
I think in terms of future pandemics being likely virus based, this is good news.
[6] Surfaces
UV light can be absorbed by dried deposits, and backside reflection from surface. Tested with different absorbents in solution, more absorbent dried solution, less inactivation. Makes sense
To me this means for surfaces, may be sensitive to what pathogen is in.
[7] Virus inactivation surfaces also shows higher rates than for bacteria. Metal surface have higher reflection(40-60%) vs plastics in the <10%. Meaning reflection gives a second pass through the virus on the surface.
[2]written in direct response to the conference (and during the conference) reminder: COVID has caused enormous caseload and death and pre COVID lower respiratory infection was already #4 cause of worldwide death.
[3] This is a huge health challenge worldwide
three vectors for air and infection: communicable diseases( TB measles, flu), opportunistic pathogens (aspergillusm, NTMs, etc), airborne role in other infections (mrsa, c diff, norovirus)
[1]How it goes forward: A blueprint for communication
with the public about GUV
Kathleen McPhaul, University of Maryland #ICFUST #ICFUST2023
[2] (First shout to Balvi for the support on this one! (
Going to address health literacy. The context is the extreme importance of getting the messaging right and letting this space make the change it can
[3] Examples of health messaging that went off track from a public health messaging perspective:
mask effectiveness: they work, they worked, that message was missed. Vaccinations work, but the term "break through" diminished (as opposed to "saving lives, decreasing illness, etc"
[1] Roundtable discussion with participants from both governmental and non-governmental agencies on future regulatory pathways for Far-UVC #ICFUST #ICFUST2023
[2] Moderator: Lew Radonovich (CDC, NIST)
Participants: Belal Abboushi (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory), Aline Heffernan (EPA Office of Pesticide Programs), Cameron Miller (NIST), David Sliney (perspectives from ACGIH), Richard Vincent (perspectives from ASHRAE)
[3] Lew Radonovich (CDC) opens that we will discuss the regulatory space(or really lack of)
NIOSH in US is focused on occupational safety and health, seek knowledge and apply it to the workplace. Will move through the panel now.
[1] Germicidal Ultraviolet Light dosing
recommendations from the field
PJ Piper, Far UV Technologies
[2] Overview of Upper-Room vs Whole Room(222 nm). Aside: Airplanes hard, need $300M insurance policy so not happening any time soon.
[3] Club Cafe - Boston, MA example install.
Floorplan important, and ceiling heights important.
Originally discussed with clients log kill rate, but will transition to eACH how adjacent industry talk
[1] Goniophotometric intensity and spectral measurements in the UV for a Care222 Excimer lamp unit with and without a filter and diffuser unit
Rolf S. Bergman, Rolf Bergman Consulting
[2] We care about total photonic output for disinfection. Wanted to explore spectrum impacts off axis, and what happens with difuser.
Lamps: USHIO B1 with and with out filter, and also with added diffuser
[3] Data shows angular difference with and without filters in terms of 222nm output(as expected). Spectral data with off-axis shows reduction in output as well(expected) and the filter reduced light above 235nm which is good.
[1] Accurate germicidal efficacy and photobiological hazard measurement of far-UVC sources.
Mike Clark, Gigahertz Optik GmbH #ICFUST2023 #ICFUST
[2] Need better meters especially between fluence and irradiance. UV radiomerters - widely used, convenient
UVspectroradiometers - much more comprehensive
[3] Radiometers often calibrated for near radiation. Most commercial radiometers don't cover the range of Far UV-C. Also need to match spectral response to wavelength of interest or big errors. Knowledge of light source used in calibration is very important!