🧵#MustangPanda 🐼 (& other #APT groups) use DLL side-loading/search-order hijacking (see ATT&CK).
It's a pain for #CTI analysts who manually vet IOCs -> as this TTP involves delivering a valid vulnerable application, Bring-Your-Own-Vulnerable-App (BYOVA), if you will... 1/3
For example, take this Symantec.exe binary, it's a valid, signed file 🔍 but it's used by #MustangPanda 🐼 for dll side-loading!
Should you pre-emptively block it? Maybe. But first, be sure to check 📝 for its presence in the org -> before causing lots of alerts or worse ⚠️ 2/3
OR you should give warnings ⚠️ before sharing these BYOVA bins as IOCs!
🥲The CTI analyst struggle to vet IOCs is real... but this may help!
🔎ScatteredSpider/0ktapus is a BlackCat (ALPHV) affiliate, but doesn't deploy ransomware
- Based on some temporal, technical, and behavioral analysis
Follow me 🐇🕳 (1/6)
9 Feb 23, Reddit faced a 'highly-targeted phishing attack' & had docs and source code stolen
TTPs are very similar to ScatteredSpider/0ktapus campaigns:
- a landing page impersonating its intranet site
- stolen employees' credentials and 2FA codes reddit.com/r/reddit/comme… (2/6)
22 May 23, Trend Micro revealed that a BlackCat affiliate used an identical Microsoft-signed POORTRY sample (909f3fc221acbe999483c87d9ead024a) used by UNC3944 (ScatteredSpider/0ktapus), which Trend says they have used since February 2023 (3/6)
CTI vendors and their platforms are lucrative target for cybercriminals. They host tons of valuable reports and threat intel data, including breach data.
Cybercriminals have targeted multiple CTI platforms to see this information. Cybercrime Counterintelligence, if you will.
My iCloud is recently getting a few #16Shop#phishing emails, I RE'd the links (for lack of a better term) and found a whole trawl of their previous phish. Highly organised operation which has been going on for a few years.
The links are text which have been highlighted and use s[.]id URL shorteners & IP logging service from (surprise surprise) Indonesia. More specifically: Pengelola Nama Domain Internet Indonesia.
They also use app[.]link from Branch.io that uses "Deep Linking".